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An Exploration of Assessments, Predictors, and Models of Uncontrolled Eating in Youth
An Exploration of Assessments, Predictors, and Models of Uncontrolled Eating in Youth
Detailed Information
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211151515
- ISBN
- 9798384100546
- DDC
- 157
- 서명/저자
- An Exploration of Assessments, Predictors, and Models of Uncontrolled Eating in Youth
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of California, San Diego, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 169 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Boutelle, Kerri.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Rationale: Overeating is a significant driver of current pediatric obesity rates; however, overeating encompasses a range of behaviors. Moreover, many overeating assessments are conceptualized as assessing distinct constructs simply because they use differing terminology. The uncontrolled eating model proposes a framework by which a variety of related overeating behaviors can be subsumed under the spectrum of "uncontrolled eating," which ranges from normative overeating to loss of control (LOC) eating but has not been validated in youth.Methods: This 3-paper dissertation evaluated the concordance of several measures of the least severe form of uncontrolled eating (i.e., cue responsive eating) in school-age youth, explored the frequency and predictors of a range of uncontrolled eating behaviors in adolescents utilizing ecological momentary assessment, and evaluated a model of uncontrolled eating in pediatric samples. Results: Study 1 (published; N=111; mean age=10.6, 70% female) evaluated the psychometric properties of and concordance among five measures of cue responsive eating in school age youth with overweight/obesity (OW/OB) and found little concordance. Study 2 (N=157; mean age=14.9, 57.2% female) demonstrated cue responsive eating and LOC, particularly the former, are common in adolescents with OW/OB, and found that neither negative affect nor stress consistently predicted uncontrolled eating behaviors. Study 3 (N=458) provided preliminary validation of a model of uncontrolled eating in youth with OW/OB, with models in school age youth (N=310; mean age=10.0, 53.2% female; χ2 = 6476.2, df = 2481, p .001, RMSEA = .072) and adolescents (N=148; mean age=14.9, 56.8% female; χ2 = 4827.7, df = 2770, p .001, RMSEA = .068) demonstrating good model fit. Discussion: This research contributes to the literature by questioning the construct validity of several well-established measures said to capture aspects of cue responsive eating, in addition to questioning the extent to which negative affectivity precedes the range of uncontrolled eating behaviors, including LOC, in adolescents. This also contributes to the literature by providing the first preliminary validated model of uncontrolled eating in youth with OW/OB and underscores the interconnected nature of "distinct" overeating behaviors. This work highlights that adult models of eating behavior may not fit for youth and may inform clinical practice by providing a greater understanding of the range of uncontrolled eating behaviors in youth.
- 일반주제명
- Clinical psychology
- 일반주제명
- Psychology
- 일반주제명
- Medicine
- 일반주제명
- Pediatrics
- 일반주제명
- Nutrition
- 키워드
- Loss of control
- 키워드
- Eating behaviors
- 기타저자
- University of California, San Diego Clinical Psychology (Joint Doctoral with SDSU)
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008250123s2024 us c eng d■001000017162023
■00520250211151515
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798384100546
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31300487
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a157
■1001 ▼aManzano, Michael Anthony.
■24513▼aAn Exploration of Assessments, Predictors, and Models of Uncontrolled Eating in Youth
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of California, San Diego▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a169 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Boutelle, Kerri.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2024.
■520 ▼aRationale: Overeating is a significant driver of current pediatric obesity rates; however, overeating encompasses a range of behaviors. Moreover, many overeating assessments are conceptualized as assessing distinct constructs simply because they use differing terminology. The uncontrolled eating model proposes a framework by which a variety of related overeating behaviors can be subsumed under the spectrum of "uncontrolled eating," which ranges from normative overeating to loss of control (LOC) eating but has not been validated in youth.Methods: This 3-paper dissertation evaluated the concordance of several measures of the least severe form of uncontrolled eating (i.e., cue responsive eating) in school-age youth, explored the frequency and predictors of a range of uncontrolled eating behaviors in adolescents utilizing ecological momentary assessment, and evaluated a model of uncontrolled eating in pediatric samples. Results: Study 1 (published; N=111; mean age=10.6, 70% female) evaluated the psychometric properties of and concordance among five measures of cue responsive eating in school age youth with overweight/obesity (OW/OB) and found little concordance. Study 2 (N=157; mean age=14.9, 57.2% female) demonstrated cue responsive eating and LOC, particularly the former, are common in adolescents with OW/OB, and found that neither negative affect nor stress consistently predicted uncontrolled eating behaviors. Study 3 (N=458) provided preliminary validation of a model of uncontrolled eating in youth with OW/OB, with models in school age youth (N=310; mean age=10.0, 53.2% female; χ2 = 6476.2, df = 2481, p .001, RMSEA = .072) and adolescents (N=148; mean age=14.9, 56.8% female; χ2 = 4827.7, df = 2770, p .001, RMSEA = .068) demonstrating good model fit. Discussion: This research contributes to the literature by questioning the construct validity of several well-established measures said to capture aspects of cue responsive eating, in addition to questioning the extent to which negative affectivity precedes the range of uncontrolled eating behaviors, including LOC, in adolescents. This also contributes to the literature by providing the first preliminary validated model of uncontrolled eating in youth with OW/OB and underscores the interconnected nature of "distinct" overeating behaviors. This work highlights that adult models of eating behavior may not fit for youth and may inform clinical practice by providing a greater understanding of the range of uncontrolled eating behaviors in youth.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0033.
■650 4▼aClinical psychology
■650 4▼aPsychology
■650 4▼aMedicine
■650 4▼aPediatrics
■650 4▼aNutrition
■653 ▼aPediatric obesity
■653 ▼aLoss of control
■653 ▼aEating behaviors
■653 ▼aClinical practice
■690 ▼a0622
■690 ▼a0621
■690 ▼a0564
■690 ▼a0767
■690 ▼a0570
■71020▼aUniversity of California, San Diego▼bClinical Psychology (Joint Doctoral with SDSU).
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-03B.
■790 ▼a0033
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162023▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
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