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Parents' Engagement with a Novel mHealth Intervention for Strengthening Families: A Feasibility Study
Parents' Engagement with a Novel mHealth Intervention for Strengthening Families: A Feasib...
Parents' Engagement with a Novel mHealth Intervention for Strengthening Families: A Feasibility Study

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152958
ISBN  
9798346376378
DDC  
300
저자명  
Sloan, Carlie J.
서명/저자  
Parents Engagement with a Novel mHealth Intervention for Strengthening Families: A Feasibility Study
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Pennsylvania State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
157 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Fosco, Gregory M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Pennsylvania State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Family-based interventions to enhance relationships and parenting have shown promising effects in promoting healthy youth development. However, family-based interventions delivered using in-person modalities face considerable challenges in reaching families in need, participant retention, and maintaining program fidelity. These challenges bear consequences for program reach, effectiveness, and participant satisfaction. Many family intervention developers have recently turned to digital platforms as an adjunct or alternative approach for in-person family intervention programming. mHealth intervention approaches - those that use mobile technology to implement or enhance intervention programs-can eliminate or reduce many of the key challenges to in-person implementation. However, much is still to be learned about the feasibility of emerging mHealth approaches for family-based intervention.In this dissertation, I assessed the feasibility of a novel family-strengthening mobile application-based intervention, the Family Relationships Toolkit. The intervention consists of three components, which target skills and family processes that have emerged as critical intervention targets for parents of emerging adolescents: morning routines, parental monitoring, and positive family relationships. This dissertation had 4 aims. Aim 1 was to report general and daily user impressions of a novel mHealth application in terms of user engagement, acceptability, usability, and satisfaction. Aim 2 was to examine whether general user acceptability and usability ratings of each component correspond to passively recorded measures of engagement with each component (e.g., number of uses). Aim 3 was to assess whether initial family demographic characteristics, whole-family relationships, and parent well-being were related to differential usage of the app or impressions of it. Aim 4 was to assess whether daily family climate and parent mood were related to differential daily engagement with and impressions of the app (Aim 4a), as well as to report daily barriers to usage of each intervention component (Aim 4b).Along with study team members, I recruited 36 parents (MAge = 41.8, SD = 4.9; 92.7% women) of adolescents between 11-16 years old (MAge= 12.9, SD = 1.6; 44.4% girls). Parents were mostly white and had high levels of education and income. Parents completed a series of baseline assessments and then used the Family Relationships Toolkit app for four weeks, before completing a set of posttest assessments. While using the app, parents completed daily assessments of family climate, parenting, and daily mood, as well as reporting their daily app usage, for a period of 14 consecutive days.Parents rated the app's components as generally acceptable, user-friendly, and reported that they were satisfied with the app, but responses varied by app component. Additionally, parents' engagement with and perceptions of the app varied by initial family and individual functioning indices, with patterns suggesting that those with poorer initial functioning both utilized the app more and found it more relevant and likeable. I also evaluated whether daily family climate and parent mood were related to daily usage and perceptions of each component. Specific patterns varied across the three components and suggested that engaging parents on more difficult days remains a challenge. The most common barriers to daily usage of each component of the app were that parents felt they did not need the component on a given day, and that the component was not relevant on a given day, with some variation across the three components.
일반주제명  
Parents & parenting
일반주제명  
Sexual behavior
일반주제명  
Telemedicine
일반주제명  
Minority & ethnic groups
일반주제명  
Teenagers
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
일반주제명  
Ethnic studies
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Information technology
일반주제명  
Medicine
일반주제명  
Sexuality
기타저자  
The Pennsylvania State University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aSloan,  Carlie  J.
■24510▼aParents'  Engagement  with  a  Novel  mHealth  Intervention  for  Strengthening  Families:  A  Feasibility  Study
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  Pennsylvania  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a157  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fosco,  Gregory  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Pennsylvania  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aFamily-based  interventions  to  enhance  relationships  and  parenting  have  shown  promising  effects  in  promoting  healthy  youth  development.  However,  family-based  interventions  delivered  using  in-person  modalities  face  considerable  challenges  in  reaching  families  in  need,  participant  retention,  and  maintaining  program  fidelity.  These  challenges  bear  consequences  for  program  reach,  effectiveness,  and  participant  satisfaction.  Many  family  intervention  developers  have  recently  turned  to  digital  platforms  as  an  adjunct  or  alternative  approach  for  in-person  family  intervention  programming.  mHealth  intervention  approaches  -  those  that  use  mobile  technology  to  implement  or  enhance  intervention  programs-can  eliminate  or  reduce  many  of  the  key  challenges  to  in-person  implementation.  However,  much  is  still  to  be  learned  about  the  feasibility  of  emerging  mHealth  approaches  for  family-based  intervention.In  this  dissertation,  I  assessed  the  feasibility  of  a  novel  family-strengthening  mobile  application-based  intervention,  the  Family  Relationships  Toolkit.  The  intervention  consists  of  three  components,  which  target  skills  and  family  processes  that  have  emerged  as  critical  intervention  targets  for  parents  of  emerging  adolescents:  morning  routines,  parental  monitoring,  and  positive  family  relationships.  This  dissertation  had  4  aims.  Aim  1  was  to  report  general  and  daily  user  impressions  of  a  novel  mHealth  application  in  terms  of  user  engagement,  acceptability,  usability,  and  satisfaction.  Aim  2  was  to  examine  whether  general  user  acceptability  and  usability  ratings  of  each  component  correspond  to  passively  recorded  measures  of  engagement  with  each  component  (e.g.,  number  of  uses).  Aim  3  was  to  assess  whether  initial  family  demographic  characteristics,  whole-family  relationships,  and  parent  well-being  were  related  to  differential  usage  of  the  app  or  impressions  of  it.  Aim  4  was  to  assess  whether  daily  family  climate  and  parent  mood  were  related  to  differential  daily  engagement  with  and  impressions  of  the  app  (Aim  4a),  as  well  as  to  report  daily  barriers  to  usage  of  each  intervention  component  (Aim  4b).Along  with  study  team  members,  I  recruited  36  parents  (MAge  =  41.8,  SD  =  4.9;  92.7%  women)  of  adolescents  between  11-16  years  old  (MAge=  12.9,  SD  =  1.6;  44.4%  girls).  Parents  were  mostly  white  and  had  high  levels  of  education  and  income.  Parents  completed  a  series  of  baseline  assessments  and  then  used  the  Family  Relationships  Toolkit  app  for  four  weeks,  before  completing  a  set  of  posttest  assessments.  While  using  the  app,  parents  completed  daily  assessments  of  family  climate,  parenting,  and  daily  mood,  as  well  as  reporting  their  daily  app  usage,  for  a  period  of  14  consecutive  days.Parents  rated  the  app's  components  as  generally  acceptable,  user-friendly,  and  reported  that  they  were  satisfied  with  the  app,  but  responses  varied  by  app  component.  Additionally,  parents'  engagement  with  and  perceptions  of  the  app  varied  by  initial  family  and  individual  functioning  indices,  with  patterns  suggesting  that  those  with  poorer  initial  functioning  both  utilized  the  app  more  and  found  it  more  relevant  and  likeable.  I  also  evaluated  whether  daily  family  climate  and  parent  mood  were  related  to  daily  usage  and  perceptions  of  each  component.  Specific  patterns  varied  across  the  three  components  and  suggested  that  engaging  parents  on  more  difficult  days  remains  a  challenge.  The  most  common  barriers  to  daily  usage  of  each  component  of  the  app  were  that  parents  felt  they  did  not  need  the  component  on  a  given  day,  and  that  the  component  was  not  relevant  on  a  given  day,  with  some  variation  across  the  three  components.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0176.
■650  4▼aParents  &  parenting
■650  4▼aSexual  behavior
■650  4▼aTelemedicine
■650  4▼aMinority  &  ethnic  groups
■650  4▼aTeenagers
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■650  4▼aEthnic  studies
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aInformation  technology
■650  4▼aMedicine
■650  4▼aSexuality
■690    ▼a0384
■690    ▼a0631
■690    ▼a0628
■690    ▼a0489
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■71020▼aThe  Pennsylvania  State  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05A.
■790    ▼a0176
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164404▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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