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Essays on the Political Economy of Governance
Essays on the Political Economy of Governance
Essays on the Political Economy of Governance

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151056
ISBN  
9798383160831
DDC  
320
저자명  
Touola Meda, Francis William.
서명/저자  
Essays on the Political Economy of Governance
발행사항  
[Sl] : New York University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
182 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rozenas, Arturas.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--New York University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation consists of three separate essays that represent the three chapters. The first chapter critically examines the prevailing narrative of the loyalty-competence trade-off in authoritarian regimes, suggesting that such a theory inadequately captures the nuanced realities of autocratic governance and its economic implications. By leveraging a two-level principal-agent model that endogenizes loyalty and competence, it offers a refined lens through which to assess the longevity-performance nexus in authoritarian regimes. The second chapter delves into the nuanced impacts of increasing public sector wages to curb corruption. Using a moral hazard and adverse selection model of job application, this study highlights the two opposing effects of wages on corruption (incentive and selection effects). This chapter offers valuable insights for formulating anti-corruption policies by delineating conditions under which wage increases may either mitigate or exacerbate corruption.In the third chapter, co-authored with Antonella Bandiera, Dongil Lee, and Cyrus Samii, attention shifts to political inequality. Drawing upon survey outcomes from Africa and Latin America, we show the representational disparities by affluence and how government policies disproportionately favor the rich over the poor. We then compile observational and experimental evidence on strategies to promote responsiveness to the poor and synthesize the insights from the literature with a formal model. The model provides a critical understanding of the most effective ways to implement interventions that promote political responsiveness.
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
Public policy
키워드  
Authoritarian regimes
키워드  
Bureaucracy
키워드  
Corruption
키워드  
Game theory
키워드  
Governance
키워드  
Political inequality
기타저자  
New York University Politics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aTouola  Meda,  Francis  William.
■24510▼aEssays  on  the  Political  Economy  of  Governance
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bNew  York  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a182  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rozenas,  Arturas.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--New  York  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  consists  of  three  separate  essays  that  represent  the  three  chapters.  The  first  chapter  critically  examines  the  prevailing  narrative  of  the  loyalty-competence  trade-off  in  authoritarian  regimes,  suggesting  that  such  a  theory  inadequately  captures  the  nuanced  realities  of  autocratic  governance  and  its  economic  implications.  By  leveraging  a  two-level  principal-agent  model  that  endogenizes  loyalty  and  competence,  it  offers  a  refined  lens  through  which  to  assess  the  longevity-performance  nexus  in  authoritarian  regimes.  The  second  chapter  delves  into  the  nuanced  impacts  of  increasing  public  sector  wages  to  curb  corruption.  Using  a  moral  hazard  and  adverse  selection  model  of  job  application,  this  study  highlights  the  two  opposing  effects  of  wages  on  corruption  (incentive  and  selection  effects).  This  chapter  offers  valuable  insights  for  formulating  anti-corruption  policies  by  delineating  conditions  under  which  wage  increases  may  either  mitigate  or  exacerbate  corruption.In  the  third  chapter,  co-authored  with  Antonella  Bandiera,  Dongil  Lee,  and  Cyrus  Samii,  attention  shifts  to  political  inequality.  Drawing  upon  survey  outcomes  from  Africa  and  Latin  America,  we  show  the  representational  disparities  by  affluence  and  how  government  policies  disproportionately  favor  the  rich  over  the  poor.  We  then  compile  observational  and  experimental  evidence  on  strategies  to  promote  responsiveness  to  the  poor  and  synthesize  the  insights  from  the  literature  with  a  formal  model.  The  model  provides  a  critical  understanding  of  the  most  effective  ways  to  implement  interventions  that  promote  political  responsiveness.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0146.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■653    ▼aAuthoritarian  regimes
■653    ▼aBureaucracy
■653    ▼aCorruption
■653    ▼aGame  theory
■653    ▼aGovernance
■653    ▼aPolitical  inequality
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0501
■71020▼aNew  York  University▼bPolitics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0146
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160655▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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