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Improving Outcome for Young Adults and Birthing Persons With Hypertension
Improving Outcome for Young Adults and Birthing Persons With Hypertension
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211151438
- ISBN
- 9798382591346
- DDC
- 418.02
- 서명/저자
- Improving Outcome for Young Adults and Birthing Persons With Hypertension
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 137 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Kim, Kyungmann.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약PROJECT 1Title: Engaging community doulas with an existing postpartum telehealth service for hypertension to advance care for Black women - a feasibility projectBackground: Patient outcomes with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are known to be worse for Black compared to White counterparts. Remote patient monitoring and community-based doulas have demonstrated the ability to improve postpartum care engagement and reduce experienced inequities in maternal outcomes. Objective: Investigate the improvement of Black birthing persons participation in all clinical measures of postpartum care with the inclusion of community-partnerships in an existing postpartum remote patient monitoring program; hypertension care, breastfeeding initiation and continuation, and PP mental health/social support utilization.Study Design: A prospective feasibility study was conducted at a single Midwestern academic center from January 2021-October 2022. An existing postpartum remote patient monitoring program partnered with a community doula program focused on improving outcomes for Black birthing persons. Patients enrolled in this study received a community-based doula in addition to the standard of care clinical postpartum remote patient program. Participants were oriented to remote patient monitoring and instructed to submit daily BPs and respond to screening questions/PHQ-9 on a predetermined schedule via the remote patient monitoring platform. Additionally, they received lactation and social support as usual conduct by the doula organization. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and summary data generated.Results: 49/153 eligible Black birthing persons consented (32%). The goal of achieving 75% of days BPs submitted was met by 20.4% % (95% CI, 9.1%-31.7%) of participants. The median [Q1, Q2] number of days reporting was 22 [12,28]. The percentage of patients who submitted ≥1 blood pressure readings by postpartum week was (week; %): 1; 100%, 2; 98%, 3; 90%, 4; 84%, 5; 71%, 6; 55%. Additional inherent doula services were offered with 94% of participants taking advantage of at least one of the services. the subset of participants utilizing social support services had a slightly higher number of blood pressure readings than those who did not. Rates of exclusive breastfeeding were 51% at 6 weeks postpartum as compared to 41% upon discharge. The submission rate of the PHQ-9 screen over 6-weeks postpartum was 14/49 (28.5%) participants. Among those who submitted the screening evaluation, the rate of a positive depression score was 6/14 (42.8 %). Despite being offered mental health services at no-cost through the study, zero patients utilized the services available.Conclusions:Observed rates of daily blood pressure submission for Black persons, though not as high as we had hoped, still shows promise for the potential strength of partnering a community-based doula program with an established postpartum remote patient monitoring program for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. There was a 10% increase in women breastfeeding rates at 6 weeks as compared to discharge. No participants accepted or engaged with mental health support when offered. Community engagement with clinical programming may be a solution to increasing healthcare engagement and assist in reducing in the increasing rates of Black morbidity and mortality in the US.PROJECT 1B:Title: Advancing postpartum care for Black women in Wisconsin by engaging community partners with remote patient monitoring for hypertension - A qualitative assessment of project acceptance and patient experienceBackground: Black birthing persons experience higher rates of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP), higher rates of postpartum depression (PPD) and lower rates of breastfeeding. Additionally, engagement with postpartum care has been demonstrated to be lower, which can result poor outcomes, such as rehospitalization and mortality. A feasibility study was conducted to understand how remote patient monitoring (RPM) with an integrated community-based doula partnership could increase participation with postpartum care.Objective: Conduction of interviews to understand patient experience with the added doula to the postpartum remote patient monitoring program for hypertension during pregnancy.Methods: Phone interviews were conducted with a member of the study team using open-ended questions exploring recruitment and retention, overall experience, and recommendations for future studies. The interviews were coded and thematically analyzed using NVivo 12. The structure of the interview questions allowed for a preliminary structure to be identified around the effectiveness of the recruitment model and active study involvement experiences of participants.Results: A total of 21 phone interviews were conducted, 19 of which participated in the full intervention and two who had participated in the clinical RPM program but declined doula care. Participants shared overwhelming support for the study related to the availability and compassion of nursing staff, the ability for participants to better care for their health and wellbeing at home, as well as the emotional support provided by the doulas. Any challenges or criticisms related to technological difficulties.Conclusions: Participant exit interviews are a valuable aspect of clinical research, especially when conducting early, feasibility projects. Including qualitative interviews as part of clinical studies provides valuable insight into the clinical research process, effects on participants, and how long-term studies can better engage and serve their. (Abstract shortened by ProQuest).
- 일반주제명
- Translation studies
- 일반주제명
- Medicine
- 일반주제명
- Nursing
- 일반주제명
- Obstetrics
- 키워드
- Postpartum care
- 키워드
- Breastfeeding
- 기타저자
- The University of Wisconsin - Madison Clinical Investigation - EGR
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520250211151438
■006m o d
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■020 ▼a9798382591346
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31295857
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a418.02
■1001 ▼aHoppe, Kara Kjersten.
■24510▼aImproving Outcome for Young Adults and Birthing Persons With Hypertension
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a137 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Kim, Kyungmann.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
■520 ▼aPROJECT 1Title: Engaging community doulas with an existing postpartum telehealth service for hypertension to advance care for Black women - a feasibility projectBackground: Patient outcomes with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are known to be worse for Black compared to White counterparts. Remote patient monitoring and community-based doulas have demonstrated the ability to improve postpartum care engagement and reduce experienced inequities in maternal outcomes. Objective: Investigate the improvement of Black birthing persons participation in all clinical measures of postpartum care with the inclusion of community-partnerships in an existing postpartum remote patient monitoring program; hypertension care, breastfeeding initiation and continuation, and PP mental health/social support utilization.Study Design: A prospective feasibility study was conducted at a single Midwestern academic center from January 2021-October 2022. An existing postpartum remote patient monitoring program partnered with a community doula program focused on improving outcomes for Black birthing persons. Patients enrolled in this study received a community-based doula in addition to the standard of care clinical postpartum remote patient program. Participants were oriented to remote patient monitoring and instructed to submit daily BPs and respond to screening questions/PHQ-9 on a predetermined schedule via the remote patient monitoring platform. Additionally, they received lactation and social support as usual conduct by the doula organization. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and summary data generated.Results: 49/153 eligible Black birthing persons consented (32%). The goal of achieving 75% of days BPs submitted was met by 20.4% % (95% CI, 9.1%-31.7%) of participants. The median [Q1, Q2] number of days reporting was 22 [12,28]. The percentage of patients who submitted ≥1 blood pressure readings by postpartum week was (week; %): 1; 100%, 2; 98%, 3; 90%, 4; 84%, 5; 71%, 6; 55%. Additional inherent doula services were offered with 94% of participants taking advantage of at least one of the services. the subset of participants utilizing social support services had a slightly higher number of blood pressure readings than those who did not. Rates of exclusive breastfeeding were 51% at 6 weeks postpartum as compared to 41% upon discharge. The submission rate of the PHQ-9 screen over 6-weeks postpartum was 14/49 (28.5%) participants. Among those who submitted the screening evaluation, the rate of a positive depression score was 6/14 (42.8 %). Despite being offered mental health services at no-cost through the study, zero patients utilized the services available.Conclusions:Observed rates of daily blood pressure submission for Black persons, though not as high as we had hoped, still shows promise for the potential strength of partnering a community-based doula program with an established postpartum remote patient monitoring program for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. There was a 10% increase in women breastfeeding rates at 6 weeks as compared to discharge. No participants accepted or engaged with mental health support when offered. Community engagement with clinical programming may be a solution to increasing healthcare engagement and assist in reducing in the increasing rates of Black morbidity and mortality in the US.PROJECT 1B:Title: Advancing postpartum care for Black women in Wisconsin by engaging community partners with remote patient monitoring for hypertension - A qualitative assessment of project acceptance and patient experienceBackground: Black birthing persons experience higher rates of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP), higher rates of postpartum depression (PPD) and lower rates of breastfeeding. Additionally, engagement with postpartum care has been demonstrated to be lower, which can result poor outcomes, such as rehospitalization and mortality. A feasibility study was conducted to understand how remote patient monitoring (RPM) with an integrated community-based doula partnership could increase participation with postpartum care.Objective: Conduction of interviews to understand patient experience with the added doula to the postpartum remote patient monitoring program for hypertension during pregnancy.Methods: Phone interviews were conducted with a member of the study team using open-ended questions exploring recruitment and retention, overall experience, and recommendations for future studies. The interviews were coded and thematically analyzed using NVivo 12. The structure of the interview questions allowed for a preliminary structure to be identified around the effectiveness of the recruitment model and active study involvement experiences of participants.Results: A total of 21 phone interviews were conducted, 19 of which participated in the full intervention and two who had participated in the clinical RPM program but declined doula care. Participants shared overwhelming support for the study related to the availability and compassion of nursing staff, the ability for participants to better care for their health and wellbeing at home, as well as the emotional support provided by the doulas. Any challenges or criticisms related to technological difficulties.Conclusions: Participant exit interviews are a valuable aspect of clinical research, especially when conducting early, feasibility projects. Including qualitative interviews as part of clinical studies provides valuable insight into the clinical research process, effects on participants, and how long-term studies can better engage and serve their. (Abstract shortened by ProQuest).
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0262.
■650 4▼aTranslation studies
■650 4▼aMedicine
■650 4▼aNursing
■650 4▼aObstetrics
■653 ▼aClinical investigation
■653 ▼aPostpartum care
■653 ▼aHealthcare engagement
■653 ▼aBreastfeeding
■653 ▼aBlack birthing persons
■690 ▼a0213
■690 ▼a0564
■690 ▼a0569
■690 ▼a0380
■71020▼aThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼bClinical Investigation - EGR.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g85-11B.
■790 ▼a0262
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161741▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


