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Design and Development of Magneto-Mechanical Systems for Actuation in Haptic Devices
Design and Development of Magneto-Mechanical Systems for Actuation in Haptic Devices
Design and Development of Magneto-Mechanical Systems for Actuation in Haptic Devices

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151519
ISBN  
9798384048008
DDC  
620
저자명  
Cestarollo, Ludovico.
서명/저자  
Design and Development of Magneto-Mechanical Systems for Actuation in Haptic Devices
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
235 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: El-Ghazaly, Amal.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Haptics allows tactile interactions between humans and digital interfaces. Despite the importance of touch for humans, current technology often lacks intuitive tactile feedback for its users. While a variety of platforms have been studied to effectively generate physical sensations for touch, the scientific community is still looking for an optimal solution. In this thesis, we show that magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) constitute a promising candidate material for creating the tactile interface of the future, one able to recreate 3D shapes that can be sensed with touch. By combining these smart elastomers with small magnetic controls, we lay the foundations for a fully integrated haptic interface.We start by presenting the design and fabrication of MREs based on magnetic nanoparticles, illustrating the need for nanoparticle-based films, rather than microparticle-based ones, to pave the way for haptic displays with microtexture resolution. Furthermore, by functionalizing the nanoparticles to tune the compatibility between them and the elastomer they are dispersed in, the magneto-mechanical performance of nanoparticle-based MREs can be further enhanced. Then, we introduce a novel magnetic control scheme, where small microscale magnets are used to produce localized, high resolution magnetic fields. By optimizing their design and fabrication, the magnetic properties of the controls can be tuned to produce magnetic fields useful for actuation in real devices. Finally, we establish a pathway for integrating these programmable magnets with a MEMS-inspired device, making a significant advancement towards the first fully integrated magneto-mechanical system at the micrometer scale. Building upon this idea, we also present a promising design concept for large scale tactile feedback interfaces.
일반주제명  
Engineering
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Nanoscience
키워드  
Actuation
키워드  
Haptics
키워드  
Magnetism
키워드  
Magnetorheological elastomers
기타저자  
Cornell University Materials Science and Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31301152
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aCestarollo,  Ludovico.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-5142-6648
■24510▼aDesign  and  Development  of  Magneto-Mechanical  Systems  for  Actuation  in  Haptic  Devices
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a235  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  El-Ghazaly,  Amal.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aHaptics  allows  tactile  interactions  between  humans  and  digital  interfaces.  Despite  the  importance  of  touch  for  humans,  current  technology  often  lacks  intuitive  tactile  feedback  for  its  users.  While  a  variety  of  platforms  have  been  studied  to  effectively  generate  physical  sensations  for  touch,  the  scientific  community  is  still  looking  for  an  optimal  solution.  In  this  thesis,  we  show  that  magnetorheological  elastomers  (MREs)  constitute  a  promising  candidate  material  for  creating  the  tactile  interface  of  the  future,  one  able  to  recreate  3D  shapes  that  can  be  sensed  with  touch.  By  combining  these  smart  elastomers  with  small  magnetic  controls,  we  lay  the  foundations  for  a  fully  integrated  haptic  interface.We  start  by  presenting  the  design  and  fabrication  of  MREs  based  on  magnetic  nanoparticles,  illustrating  the  need  for  nanoparticle-based  films,  rather  than  microparticle-based  ones,  to  pave  the  way  for  haptic  displays  with  microtexture  resolution.  Furthermore,  by  functionalizing  the  nanoparticles  to  tune  the  compatibility  between  them  and  the  elastomer  they  are  dispersed  in,  the  magneto-mechanical  performance  of  nanoparticle-based  MREs  can  be  further  enhanced.  Then,  we  introduce  a  novel  magnetic  control  scheme,  where  small  microscale  magnets  are  used  to  produce  localized,  high  resolution  magnetic  fields.  By  optimizing  their  design  and  fabrication,  the  magnetic  properties  of  the  controls  can  be  tuned  to  produce  magnetic  fields  useful  for  actuation  in  real  devices.  Finally,  we  establish  a  pathway  for  integrating  these  programmable  magnets  with  a  MEMS-inspired  device,  making  a  significant  advancement  towards  the  first  fully  integrated  magneto-mechanical  system  at  the  micrometer  scale.  Building  upon  this  idea,  we  also  present  a  promising  design  concept  for  large  scale  tactile  feedback  interfaces.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aEngineering
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aNanoscience
■653    ▼aActuation
■653    ▼aHaptics
■653    ▼aMagnetism
■653    ▼aMagnetorheological  elastomers
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0537
■690    ▼a0565
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bMaterials  Science  and  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162059▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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