서브메뉴
검색
Development of a Narrative Dynamic Assessment to Evaluate the Language Learning Abilities of Multilingual Children
Development of a Narrative Dynamic Assessment to Evaluate the Language Learning Abilities of Multilingual Children
Detailed Information
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211153027
- ISBN
- 9798346513933
- DDC
- 616.8
- 서명/저자
- Development of a Narrative Dynamic Assessment to Evaluate the Language Learning Abilities of Multilingual Children
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of Minnesota, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 139 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Finestack, Lizbeth H.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Introduction: Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) affects 7%-10% of children regardless of the language they speak. Children with DLD have difficulty with a wide range of language skills, including word learning, morphosyntax, and narrative language. Norm-referenced, standardized assessments are the gold standard for diagnosing children with DLD. However, these types of assessments disadvantage children outside the presumed monolingual, white norm. Dynamic assessment is an alternative approach to evaluate a child's ability to learn language rather than their static language knowledge. Such an approach could better equip speech-language pathologists to reliably diagnose multilingual children with DLD. The purpose of the current study was to examine the initial validity and feasibility of a newly developed narrative dynamic assessment task (NDAT) that uses a Test-Teach-Retest format with graduated prompting. Method: We administered a novel test-teach-retest dynamic assessment to 30, 5- to 6-year old multilingual children (mean age = 5;7). The NDAT included four phases: Pre-test Teaching, Narrative Test Retell, Teach Phase, and Narrative Retest Retell. Trained research assistants transcribed story retells from which we derived macrostructure and microstructure measures for analyses. We also evaluated the feasibility of implementation and examiner acceptability of the NDAT.Results: We conducted descriptive and inferential statistics for two macrostructure and four microstructure variables. Results revealed statistically significant (p .05) differences between macrostructure measures Test and Retest scores of the Teach Phase targets. Change from Test to Retest on microstructure variables were not found to be statistically significant. Variables that predicted Retest scores are reported.Conclusion: Results of this study provide positive evidence in support of the NDAT and support further evaluation. Findings suggest that children can make small, but meaningful changes in their narrative skills after a short, 10-minute lesson and that the NDAT is feasible to implement and acceptable to administer. Further research is needed to refine the NDAT protocol and to evaluate its use with children who have DLD.
- 일반주제명
- Speech therapy
- 일반주제명
- Language
- 일반주제명
- Developmental psychology
- 일반주제명
- Disability studies
- 키워드
- Assessment
- 기타저자
- University of Minnesota Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008250123s2024 us c eng d■001000017164653
■00520250211153027
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798346513933
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31634362
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a616.8
■1001 ▼aKuchler, Kirstin.
■24510▼aDevelopment of a Narrative Dynamic Assessment to Evaluate the Language Learning Abilities of Multilingual Children
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of Minnesota▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a139 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Finestack, Lizbeth H.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
■520 ▼aIntroduction: Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) affects 7%-10% of children regardless of the language they speak. Children with DLD have difficulty with a wide range of language skills, including word learning, morphosyntax, and narrative language. Norm-referenced, standardized assessments are the gold standard for diagnosing children with DLD. However, these types of assessments disadvantage children outside the presumed monolingual, white norm. Dynamic assessment is an alternative approach to evaluate a child's ability to learn language rather than their static language knowledge. Such an approach could better equip speech-language pathologists to reliably diagnose multilingual children with DLD. The purpose of the current study was to examine the initial validity and feasibility of a newly developed narrative dynamic assessment task (NDAT) that uses a Test-Teach-Retest format with graduated prompting. Method: We administered a novel test-teach-retest dynamic assessment to 30, 5- to 6-year old multilingual children (mean age = 5;7). The NDAT included four phases: Pre-test Teaching, Narrative Test Retell, Teach Phase, and Narrative Retest Retell. Trained research assistants transcribed story retells from which we derived macrostructure and microstructure measures for analyses. We also evaluated the feasibility of implementation and examiner acceptability of the NDAT.Results: We conducted descriptive and inferential statistics for two macrostructure and four microstructure variables. Results revealed statistically significant (p .05) differences between macrostructure measures Test and Retest scores of the Teach Phase targets. Change from Test to Retest on microstructure variables were not found to be statistically significant. Variables that predicted Retest scores are reported.Conclusion: Results of this study provide positive evidence in support of the NDAT and support further evaluation. Findings suggest that children can make small, but meaningful changes in their narrative skills after a short, 10-minute lesson and that the NDAT is feasible to implement and acceptable to administer. Further research is needed to refine the NDAT protocol and to evaluate its use with children who have DLD.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0130.
■650 4▼aSpeech therapy
■650 4▼aLanguage
■650 4▼aDevelopmental psychology
■650 4▼aDisability studies
■653 ▼aAssessment
■653 ▼aDevelopmental language disorder
■653 ▼aDynamic assessment
■653 ▼aLanguage disorders
■653 ▼aMultilingual children
■653 ▼aNarrative assessment
■690 ▼a0460
■690 ▼a0679
■690 ▼a0620
■690 ▼a0201
■71020▼aUniversity of Minnesota▼bSpeech-Language-Hearing Sciences.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-05B.
■790 ▼a0130
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164653▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
Preview
Export
ChatGPT Discussion
AI Recommended Related Books
Buch Status
- Reservierung
- frei buchen
- Meine Mappe
- Erste Aufräumarbeiten Anfrage
- Non-Book Loan Application
- Nighttime Book Loan Application
Available after logging in.


