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Varieties of Post-Soviet Petrostates: Pathways to Mitigating the Resource Curse
Varieties of Post-Soviet Petrostates: Pathways to Mitigating the Resource Curse
Varieties of Post-Soviet Petrostates: Pathways to Mitigating the Resource Curse

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152642
ISBN  
9798384023111
DDC  
320
저자명  
Strokan, Mikhail A.
서명/저자  
Varieties of Post-Soviet Petrostates: Pathways to Mitigating the Resource Curse
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
512 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sil, Rudra.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation examines the extent to which negative effects attributed to the "resource curse" - notably Dutch Disease and the budgetary vulnerability due to revenue volatility - are evident across post-Soviet space. Four petrostates descended from the USSR - Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Russia and Uzbekistan - inherited comparable Soviet-era legacies (evident in institutional structures, physical infrastructure, and energy exploitation practices), yet found themselves following different trajectories marked by varying degrees of resilience vis-a-vis the resource curse amid their respective post-communist transitions. The case studies rely on process-tracing, supported by two years of fieldwork, to illuminate critical junctures and key shifts over time, while a "most similar systems" comparison aims to explain variation in outcomes across time and space. The theoretical framework seeks to bridge structural conditions - both the common Soviet-era inheritance as well as distinctive geographic, geological and geopolitical constraints - and agency as manifested in the creation of new policies and institutional choices, particularly following major crises (linked to sustained and steep declines in resource rents). To evaluate the ability of a petrostate to manage or bypass the resource curse, the dissertation employs an ideal-typical opposition between "developmental petrostates" and "non-developmental petrostates." Movement in either direction is associated with a petrostate's ability to execute three core tasks: (i) preserve and leverage the industrial diversity inherited from Soviet industrialization; (ii) maximize volume and control of hydrocarbon revenue for national economic priorities via public-private partnerships; and (iii) manage that revenue in a sustainable manner via counter-cyclical policies. This dynamic framework helps simultaneously understand within-case changes and explain variations across post-Soviet petrostates. It also helps explain Russian petrostate's survival in the face of successive crises, including major sanctions on its energy sector, as well as the falling growth rate of Azerbaijan's oil-dependent economy after it had become the world's fastest growing economy at one time. At the same time, key elements of the framework, although developed within the context of post-Soviet transition, can be adapted to analyze variation over time and space across the wider universe of petrostates worldwide.
일반주제명  
Political science
키워드  
Petrostates
키워드  
Post-Soviet transition
키워드  
Resource curse
키워드  
Soviet industrialization
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Political Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■00520250211152642
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798384023111
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31485269
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a320
■1001  ▼aStrokan,  Mikhail  A.
■24510▼aVarieties  of  Post-Soviet  Petrostates:  Pathways  to  Mitigating  the  Resource  Curse
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a512  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sil,  Rudra.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  examines  the  extent  to  which  negative  effects  attributed  to  the  "resource  curse"  -  notably  Dutch  Disease  and  the  budgetary  vulnerability  due  to  revenue  volatility  -  are  evident  across  post-Soviet  space.  Four  petrostates  descended  from  the  USSR  -  Azerbaijan,  Kazakhstan,  Russia  and  Uzbekistan  -  inherited  comparable  Soviet-era  legacies  (evident  in  institutional  structures,  physical  infrastructure,  and  energy  exploitation  practices),  yet  found  themselves  following  different  trajectories  marked  by  varying  degrees  of  resilience  vis-a-vis  the  resource  curse  amid  their  respective  post-communist  transitions.  The  case  studies  rely  on  process-tracing,  supported  by  two  years  of  fieldwork,  to  illuminate  critical  junctures  and  key  shifts  over  time,  while  a  "most  similar  systems"  comparison  aims  to  explain  variation  in  outcomes  across  time  and  space.  The  theoretical  framework  seeks  to  bridge  structural  conditions  -  both  the  common  Soviet-era  inheritance  as  well  as  distinctive  geographic,  geological  and  geopolitical  constraints  -  and  agency  as  manifested  in  the  creation  of  new  policies  and  institutional  choices,  particularly  following  major  crises  (linked  to  sustained  and  steep  declines  in  resource  rents).  To  evaluate  the  ability  of  a  petrostate  to  manage  or  bypass  the  resource  curse,  the  dissertation  employs  an  ideal-typical  opposition  between  "developmental  petrostates"  and  "non-developmental  petrostates."  Movement  in  either  direction  is  associated  with  a  petrostate's  ability  to  execute  three  core  tasks:  (i)  preserve  and  leverage  the  industrial  diversity  inherited  from  Soviet  industrialization;  (ii)  maximize  volume  and  control  of  hydrocarbon  revenue  for  national  economic  priorities  via  public-private  partnerships;  and  (iii)  manage  that  revenue  in  a  sustainable  manner  via  counter-cyclical  policies.  This  dynamic  framework  helps  simultaneously  understand  within-case  changes  and  explain  variations  across  post-Soviet  petrostates.  It  also  helps  explain  Russian  petrostate's  survival  in  the  face  of  successive  crises,  including  major  sanctions  on  its  energy  sector,  as  well  as  the  falling  growth  rate  of  Azerbaijan's  oil-dependent  economy  after  it  had  become  the  world's  fastest  growing  economy  at  one  time.  At  the  same  time,  key  elements  of  the  framework,  although  developed  within  the  context  of  post-Soviet  transition,  can  be  adapted  to  analyze  variation  over  time  and  space  across  the  wider  universe  of  petrostates  worldwide.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■653    ▼aPetrostates
■653    ▼aPost-Soviet  transition
■653    ▼aResource  curse
■653    ▼aSoviet  industrialization
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0601
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bPolitical  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02A.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163234▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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