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Implementation and Performance of Wall Models for Large Eddy Simulation of Non-equilibrium Turbulent Boundary Layers
Implementation and Performance of Wall Models for Large Eddy Simulation of Non-equilibrium...
Implementation and Performance of Wall Models for Large Eddy Simulation of Non-equilibrium Turbulent Boundary Layers

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151317
ISBN  
9798382830070
DDC  
621
저자명  
Hayat, Imran.
서명/저자  
Implementation and Performance of Wall Models for Large Eddy Simulation of Non-equilibrium Turbulent Boundary Layers
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
157 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Park, George Ilhwan.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Accurate prediction of high-Reynolds-number wall-bounded turbulent flows is essential for the understanding and flow control of many engineering applications such as aircraft, turbomachinery, and marine vehicles. Additionally, most practical flows exhibit nonequilibrium effects such as pressure gradient, flow separation, and mean three-dimensionality. However, the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of high-Reynolds-number wall-bounded turbulent flows is not feasible owing to the prohibitive computational cost of resolving small-scale eddies near the wall. Wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES) presents an affordable predictive alternative to the DNS via the approximate modeling of flow physics near the wall (through a wall model) while resolving the outer (larger) scales directly on the computational grid. In this work, we focus on two aspects of wall models, (i) development and implementation of new/existing wall models, and (ii) application and comparison of different wall models in various nonequilibrium turbulent boundary layers. In the first part, we develop a novel spectral formulation for the ODE equilibrium wall model, showing its superior efficiency over the traditional approach. Furthermore, we extend the integral nonequilibrium wall model to an unstructured-grid LES solver. In the second part, we explore three wall models with varying degrees of computational complexity and physical fidelity, to assess their performance in two controlled but reasonably realistic nonequilibrium flows over a flat plate. The first flow features a turbulent boundary layer undergoing a series of complex pressure gradient effects, while the second exhibits turbulent flow separation induced by suction and blowing. While in the latter case, the more complex model clearly produces a superior prediction of the wall shear stress, the same is not necessarily true in the former case, highlighting that there still exists the need to adapt the existing wall models to different flow physics by modifying their underlying formulation or assumptions. Finally, a physic-based decomposition of skin friction, that shows separable contributions from various physical processes in the flow, is employed to explain the differing mechanisms of success/failure of wall models in different flows.
일반주제명  
Mechanical engineering
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Naval engineering
키워드  
Large-eddy simulation
키워드  
Turbulence
키워드  
Turbulent boundary layers
키워드  
Wall modeling
키워드  
Wall-modeled large-eddy simulation
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

 008250123s2024        us                              c    eng  d
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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798382830070
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31238762
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a621
■1001  ▼aHayat,  Imran.
■24510▼aImplementation  and  Performance  of  Wall  Models  for  Large  Eddy  Simulation  of  Non-equilibrium  Turbulent  Boundary  Layers
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a157  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Park,  George  Ilhwan.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aAccurate  prediction  of  high-Reynolds-number  wall-bounded  turbulent  flows  is  essential  for  the  understanding  and  flow  control  of  many  engineering  applications  such  as  aircraft,  turbomachinery,  and  marine  vehicles.  Additionally,  most  practical  flows  exhibit  nonequilibrium  effects  such  as  pressure  gradient,  flow  separation,  and  mean  three-dimensionality.  However,  the  direct  numerical  simulation  (DNS)  of  high-Reynolds-number  wall-bounded  turbulent  flows  is  not  feasible  owing  to  the  prohibitive  computational  cost  of  resolving  small-scale  eddies  near  the  wall.  Wall-modeled  large-eddy  simulation  (WMLES)  presents  an  affordable  predictive  alternative  to  the  DNS  via  the  approximate  modeling  of  flow  physics  near  the  wall  (through  a  wall  model)  while  resolving  the  outer  (larger)  scales  directly  on  the  computational  grid.  In  this  work,  we  focus  on  two  aspects  of  wall  models,  (i)  development  and  implementation  of  new/existing  wall  models,  and  (ii)  application  and  comparison  of  different  wall  models  in  various  nonequilibrium  turbulent  boundary  layers.  In  the  first  part,  we  develop  a  novel  spectral  formulation  for  the  ODE  equilibrium  wall  model,  showing  its  superior  efficiency  over  the  traditional  approach.  Furthermore,  we  extend  the  integral  nonequilibrium  wall  model  to  an  unstructured-grid  LES  solver.  In  the  second  part,  we  explore  three  wall  models  with  varying  degrees  of  computational  complexity  and  physical  fidelity,  to  assess  their  performance  in  two  controlled  but  reasonably  realistic  nonequilibrium  flows  over  a  flat  plate.  The  first  flow  features  a  turbulent  boundary  layer  undergoing  a  series  of  complex  pressure  gradient  effects,  while  the  second  exhibits  turbulent  flow  separation  induced  by  suction  and  blowing.  While  in  the  latter  case,  the  more  complex  model  clearly  produces  a  superior  prediction  of  the  wall  shear  stress,  the  same  is  not  necessarily  true  in  the  former  case,  highlighting  that  there  still  exists  the  need  to  adapt  the  existing  wall  models  to  different  flow  physics  by  modifying  their  underlying  formulation  or  assumptions.  Finally,  a  physic-based  decomposition  of  skin  friction,  that  shows  separable  contributions  from  various  physical  processes  in  the  flow,  is  employed  to  explain  the  differing  mechanisms  of  success/failure  of  wall  models  in  different  flows.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aMechanical  engineering
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aNaval  engineering
■653    ▼aLarge-eddy  simulation
■653    ▼aTurbulence
■653    ▼aTurbulent  boundary  layers
■653    ▼aWall  modeling
■653    ▼aWall-modeled  large-eddy  simulation
■690    ▼a0548
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0215
■690    ▼a0468
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bMechanical  Engineering  and  Applied  Mechanics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161156▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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