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Studies in Natural Product Discovery and Total Synthesis: Towards (1) Tambromycin and Analogs and (2) Cysteine Containing Natural Products
Studies in Natural Product Discovery and Total Synthesis: Towards (1) Tambromycin and Anal...
Studies in Natural Product Discovery and Total Synthesis: Towards (1) Tambromycin and Analogs and (2) Cysteine Containing Natural Products

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151131
ISBN  
9798382757735
DDC  
547
저자명  
Da Silva, Israel.
서명/저자  
Studies in Natural Product Discovery and Total Synthesis: Towards (1) Tambromycin and Analogs and (2) Cysteine Containing Natural Products
발행사항  
[Sl] : Northwestern University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Thomson, Regan J.;Kelleher, Neil.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Natural products and their synthetic analogs have historically been a major contributor for the treatment of disease. Organisms producing these compounds represent a valuable repository, offering intricate structures that inspire the development of potential therapeutics. The rich diversity of natural products also serves as a foundation for the creation of synthetic analogs, propelling innovation in drug discovery and paving the way for novel treatments. This thesis focuses on two different projects involving natural products synthesis and discovery.Advances in mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, bioinformatics, and genetic sequencing capabilities have reinvigorated the field of natural product discovery. Tambromycin, a tetrapeptide with unique structural features, exemplifies the power of combining metabolite data and genomic information through the innovative approach of Metabologenomics. This integrated methodology enhances the precision and efficiency of identifying novel compounds, showcasing the synergy between cutting-edge analytical techniques and genetic insights in uncovering unique natural products. This thesis presents an improved total synthesis approach for trambromycin, resulting in increased material that has helped improve our understanding of its bioactivity profile. The improved synthesis has also played a crucial role in the design and synthesis of tambromycin analogs, offering valuable information into the structure activity relationships within this molecule.The second focal point of this thesis revolves around the targeted discovery of cysteine derived natural products. In contrast to the untargeted method employed in the discovery of tambromycin, which did not emphasize any specific structural features, the targeted approach in this case involves a focused investigation on genes predicted to incorporate cysteine and on metabolites predicted to give a cysteine neutral loss. This strategy aims to enhance the likelihood that the identified natural products have bioactivity. Compounds containing cysteine can undergo transformations leading to a diverse array of functional groups, often regarded as privileged structures. These structures exhibit favorable drug-like properties, enhancing the chances that the discovered natural products are active. By specifically focusing on compounds derived from cysteine, this targeted approach leverages the inherent versatility of cysteine-derived functional groups, contributing to the discovery of potential new therapeutic agents.
일반주제명  
Organic chemistry
일반주제명  
Biology
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Bioinformatics
일반주제명  
Genetics
키워드  
Tambromycin
키워드  
Mass spectrometry
키워드  
Natural products
키워드  
Synthetic chemistry
키워드  
Cysteine
기타저자  
Northwestern University Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aDa  Silva,  Israel.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-4260-1501
■24510▼aStudies  in  Natural  Product  Discovery  and  Total  Synthesis:  Towards  (1)  Tambromycin  and  Analogs  and  (2)  Cysteine  Containing  Natural  Products
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bNorthwestern  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Thomson,  Regan  J.;Kelleher,  Neil.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Northwestern  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aNatural  products  and  their  synthetic  analogs  have  historically  been  a  major  contributor  for  the  treatment  of  disease.  Organisms  producing  these  compounds  represent  a  valuable  repository,  offering  intricate  structures  that  inspire  the  development  of  potential  therapeutics.  The  rich  diversity  of  natural  products  also  serves  as  a  foundation  for  the  creation  of  synthetic  analogs,  propelling  innovation  in  drug  discovery  and  paving  the  way  for  novel  treatments.  This  thesis  focuses  on  two  different  projects  involving  natural  products  synthesis  and  discovery.Advances  in  mass  spectrometry-based  metabolomics,  bioinformatics,  and  genetic  sequencing  capabilities  have  reinvigorated  the  field  of  natural  product  discovery.  Tambromycin,  a  tetrapeptide  with  unique  structural  features,  exemplifies  the  power  of  combining  metabolite  data  and  genomic  information  through  the  innovative  approach  of  Metabologenomics.  This  integrated  methodology  enhances  the  precision  and  efficiency  of  identifying  novel  compounds,  showcasing  the  synergy  between  cutting-edge  analytical  techniques  and  genetic  insights  in  uncovering  unique  natural  products.  This  thesis  presents  an  improved  total  synthesis  approach  for  trambromycin,  resulting  in  increased  material  that  has  helped  improve  our  understanding  of  its  bioactivity  profile.  The  improved  synthesis  has  also  played  a  crucial  role  in  the  design  and  synthesis  of  tambromycin  analogs,  offering  valuable  information  into  the  structure  activity  relationships  within  this  molecule.The  second  focal  point  of  this  thesis  revolves  around  the  targeted  discovery  of  cysteine  derived  natural  products.  In  contrast  to  the  untargeted  method  employed  in  the  discovery  of  tambromycin,  which  did  not  emphasize  any  specific  structural  features,  the  targeted  approach  in  this  case  involves  a  focused  investigation  on  genes  predicted  to  incorporate  cysteine  and  on  metabolites  predicted  to  give  a  cysteine  neutral  loss.  This  strategy  aims  to  enhance  the  likelihood  that  the  identified  natural  products  have  bioactivity.  Compounds  containing  cysteine  can  undergo  transformations  leading  to  a  diverse  array  of  functional  groups,  often  regarded  as  privileged  structures.  These  structures  exhibit  favorable  drug-like  properties,  enhancing  the  chances  that  the  discovered  natural  products  are  active.  By  specifically  focusing  on  compounds  derived  from  cysteine,  this  targeted  approach  leverages  the  inherent  versatility  of  cysteine-derived  functional  groups,  contributing  to  the  discovery  of  potential  new  therapeutic  agents.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0163.
■650  4▼aOrganic  chemistry
■650  4▼aBiology
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aBioinformatics
■650  4▼aGenetics
■653    ▼aTambromycin
■653    ▼aMass  spectrometry
■653    ▼aNatural  products
■653    ▼aSynthetic  chemistry
■653    ▼aCysteine
■690    ▼a0490
■690    ▼a0306
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0369
■690    ▼a0715
■71020▼aNorthwestern  University▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0163
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160886▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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