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Incentives, Causality, and Fairness: The Mathematics of Societal Decision-Making
Incentives, Causality, and Fairness: The Mathematics of Societal Decision-Making
Incentives, Causality, and Fairness: The Mathematics of Societal Decision-Making

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152643
ISBN  
9798384050995
DDC  
519
저자명  
Eichhorn, Matthew.
서명/저자  
Incentives, Causality, and Fairness: The Mathematics of Societal Decision-Making
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
232 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Banerjee, Siddhartha.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Our burgeoning reliance on technology has resulted in the integration of algorithms into many real-world decision-making problems. The decisions of these algorithms can have far-reaching consequences, affecting where people live and work, determining who has access to which opportunities or resources, and helping to inform our decisions when crafting public health policies. In light of this, it is important that these decision-making algorithms respect our societal ideals and incorporate our understanding of social dynamics that influence the problems in nuanced ways. In this dissertation, I will consider three different social phenomena that arise in three decision-making problems. First, I'll look at a problem of resource allocation under multi-faceted priorities. Next, I'll consider the problem of forming optimal work groups under a variety of models of team synergy. Finally, I'll consider the problem of estimating the effect of a treatment on a population in the presence of spillover effects in their social network. In each of these problems, I'll posit a model for the corresponding social dynamics and leverage the inherent combinatorial structure in the model to develop an optimal or near-optimal decision-making policy.
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Sociology
키워드  
Causal inference
키워드  
Combinatorial optimization
키워드  
Fair allocation
키워드  
Mechanism design
키워드  
Online allocation
기타저자  
Cornell University Applied Mathematics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798384050995
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31485466
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a519
■1001  ▼aEichhorn,  Matthew.▼0(orcid)0009-0001-3841-8686
■24510▼aIncentives,  Causality,  and  Fairness:  The  Mathematics  of  Societal  Decision-Making
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a232  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Banerjee,  Siddhartha.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aOur  burgeoning  reliance  on  technology  has  resulted  in  the  integration  of  algorithms  into  many  real-world  decision-making  problems.  The  decisions  of  these  algorithms  can  have  far-reaching  consequences,  affecting  where  people  live  and  work,  determining  who  has  access  to  which  opportunities  or  resources,  and  helping  to  inform  our  decisions  when  crafting  public  health  policies.  In  light  of  this,  it  is  important  that  these  decision-making  algorithms  respect  our  societal  ideals  and  incorporate  our  understanding  of  social  dynamics  that  influence  the  problems  in  nuanced  ways.  In  this  dissertation,  I  will  consider  three  different  social  phenomena  that  arise  in  three  decision-making  problems.  First,  I'll  look  at  a  problem  of  resource  allocation  under  multi-faceted  priorities.  Next,  I'll  consider  the  problem  of  forming  optimal  work  groups  under  a  variety  of  models  of  team  synergy.  Finally,  I'll  consider  the  problem  of  estimating  the  effect  of  a  treatment  on  a  population  in  the  presence  of  spillover  effects  in  their  social  network.  In  each  of  these  problems,  I'll  posit  a  model  for  the  corresponding  social  dynamics  and  leverage  the  inherent  combinatorial  structure  in  the  model  to  develop  an  optimal  or  near-optimal  decision-making  policy.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aSociology
■653    ▼aCausal  inference
■653    ▼aCombinatorial  optimization
■653    ▼aFair  allocation
■653    ▼aMechanism  design
■653    ▼aOnline  allocation
■690    ▼a0364
■690    ▼a0796
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0626
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bApplied  Mathematics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03A.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163244▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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