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Far-Infrared Spectroscopy of Quantum Materials at Millikelvin Temperatures
Far-Infrared Spectroscopy of Quantum Materials at Millikelvin Temperatures
Far-Infrared Spectroscopy of Quantum Materials at Millikelvin Temperatures

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152644
ISBN  
9798384463467
DDC  
530
저자명  
Onyszczak, Michael Thomas.
서명/저자  
Far-Infrared Spectroscopy of Quantum Materials at Millikelvin Temperatures
발행사항  
[Sl] : Princeton University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
109 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Wu, Sanfeng.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Many fascinating quantum phenomena, including quantum Hall effects, unconventional superconductivity, and correlated states in moire systems, are associated with energy gaps in the far-infrared regime. Low-energy excitations in these systems are rich and are crucial to understanding the nature of the underlying phases. Optical spectroscopy is a powerful probe to detect these excitations, especially when the excitations are charge neutral, which are hidden from charge-transport probes. However, their application at sub-Kelvin temperatures, where these phenomena are often best realized, is still severely limited. Here, I address the challenges of far-infrared spectroscopy at millikelvin temperatures and present a novel and versatile experimental platform enabling simultaneous far-infrared optical spectroscopy and electronic transport measurements on quantum materials at millikelvin temperatures. I demonstrate the power of this platform by showcasing photocurrent-based spectroscopy measurements of various two-dimensional materials. This includes far- and mid-infrared Landau-level spectroscopy of monolayer and bilayer graphene, providing insights into their behavior within the quantum Hall regime. Additionally, I present results from ongoing efforts to determine the nature of the possible quantum spin liquid state in 1T-TaS2 in both bulk and monolayer devices, including photocurrent resolved spectroscopy of far-infrared charge-neutral modes in 1T-TaS2. This platform paves the way for exploring a wide range of quantum materials, including superconductors, excitonic insulators, various quantum Hall states, and quantum spin liquids.
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Low temperature physics
일반주제명  
Optics
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
키워드  
Optical spectroscopy
키워드  
Quantum phenomena
키워드  
Electronic transport
키워드  
Monolayer devices
키워드  
Quantum spin liquids
기타저자  
Princeton University Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31485752
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aOnyszczak,  Michael  Thomas.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-9411-2369
■24510▼aFar-Infrared  Spectroscopy  of  Quantum  Materials  at  Millikelvin  Temperatures
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a109  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Wu,  Sanfeng.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Princeton  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aMany  fascinating  quantum  phenomena,  including  quantum  Hall  effects,  unconventional  superconductivity,  and  correlated  states  in  moire  systems,  are  associated  with  energy  gaps  in  the  far-infrared  regime.  Low-energy  excitations  in  these  systems  are  rich  and  are  crucial  to  understanding  the  nature  of  the  underlying  phases.  Optical  spectroscopy  is  a  powerful  probe  to  detect  these  excitations,  especially  when  the  excitations  are  charge  neutral,  which  are  hidden  from  charge-transport  probes.  However,  their  application  at  sub-Kelvin  temperatures,  where  these  phenomena  are  often  best  realized,  is  still  severely  limited.  Here,  I  address  the  challenges  of  far-infrared  spectroscopy  at  millikelvin  temperatures  and  present  a  novel  and  versatile  experimental  platform  enabling  simultaneous  far-infrared  optical  spectroscopy  and  electronic  transport  measurements  on  quantum  materials  at  millikelvin  temperatures.  I  demonstrate  the  power  of  this  platform  by  showcasing  photocurrent-based  spectroscopy  measurements  of  various  two-dimensional  materials.  This  includes  far-  and  mid-infrared  Landau-level  spectroscopy  of  monolayer  and  bilayer  graphene,  providing  insights  into  their  behavior  within  the  quantum  Hall  regime.  Additionally,  I  present  results  from  ongoing  efforts  to  determine  the  nature  of  the  possible  quantum  spin  liquid  state  in  1T-TaS2  in  both  bulk  and  monolayer  devices,  including  photocurrent  resolved  spectroscopy  of  far-infrared  charge-neutral  modes  in  1T-TaS2.  This  platform  paves  the  way  for  exploring  a  wide  range  of  quantum  materials,  including  superconductors,  excitonic  insulators,  various  quantum  Hall  states,  and  quantum  spin  liquids.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0181.
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aLow  temperature  physics
■650  4▼aOptics
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■653    ▼aOptical  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aQuantum  phenomena
■653    ▼aElectronic  transport
■653    ▼aMonolayer  devices
■653    ▼aQuantum  spin  liquids
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0598
■690    ▼a0752
■690    ▼a0486
■71020▼aPrinceton  University▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0181
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163256▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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