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Adversity and Trauma Exposure and Related Consequences for Women's Health Across the Lifespan
Adversity and Trauma Exposure and Related Consequences for Women's Health Across the Lifespan
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211152646
- ISBN
- 9798383677919
- DDC
- 157
- 저자명
- Thomas, Jordan.
- 서명/저자
- Adversity and Trauma Exposure and Related Consequences for Womens Health Across the Lifespan
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 221 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Sumner, Jennifer A.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Trauma and its psychological consequences-including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the signature stress-related psychopathology-are linked with adverse mental, physical, and sexual health in women. Examining associations between trauma-related factors and pertinent health markers at discrete periods of the lifespan may reveal potential mechanisms and intervention targets. Toward that end, this dissertation utilized a three-study design to investigate associations between trauma and related psychopathology and relevant women's health indicators during adolescence, the perinatal period, and midlife. Study 1 evaluated whether distinct dimensions of early life adversity-including threat (e.g., abuse) and deprivation (e.g., neglect)-were differentially linked with sexual behavior in a national sample of adolescents. While greater experiences of both threat and deprivation were linked with elevated odds of engagement in sex, experiences of threat were uniquely linked with diverse indicators of sexual risk behavior (e.g., earlier age at first sex, greater number of past-year partners, inconsistent condom use). Study 2 examined associations between couple-level manifestations of PTSD symptoms and maternal and paternal relationship functioning in a community-based sample of couples during the postpartum period. Using both data- and hypothesis-driven approaches, unique subgroups of couples-based on both partners' PTSD symptoms-were identified, including dyads characterized by concordance in PTSD symptoms (e.g., both low) and discordance (e.g., mother low-father high, mother low-father high). Across the two dyad classification methods, couple-level PTSD manifestations were differentially linked with subjective and objective indicators of relationship functioning, with individuals in couples concordant in reporting low PTSD symptoms exhibiting the most optimal relationship health. Study 3 investigated the underlying dimensional structure of PTSD-and associations between emergent symptom dimensions and menopause-related health indicators-in a sample of midlife women veterans. PTSD was best captured by six symptom dimensions, with greater symptoms across all factors linked with urinary and vasomotor, but not vaginal, symptoms; negative affect and dysphoric arousal emerged as particularly relevant to these menopause- and aging-related symptoms. Greater PTSD symptoms across dimensions were also linked with markers of sexual dysfunction. Taken together, these studies emphasize the role of trauma-related factors on diverse women's health metrics across the lifespan.
- 일반주제명
- Clinical psychology
- 일반주제명
- Mental health
- 일반주제명
- Womens studies
- 일반주제명
- Obstetrics
- 키워드
- Adversity
- 키워드
- Trauma
- 기타저자
- University of California, Los Angeles Psychology 0780
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a157
■1001 ▼aThomas, Jordan.
■24510▼aAdversity and Trauma Exposure and Related Consequences for Women's Health Across the Lifespan
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of California, Los Angeles▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a221 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Sumner, Jennifer A.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
■520 ▼aTrauma and its psychological consequences-including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the signature stress-related psychopathology-are linked with adverse mental, physical, and sexual health in women. Examining associations between trauma-related factors and pertinent health markers at discrete periods of the lifespan may reveal potential mechanisms and intervention targets. Toward that end, this dissertation utilized a three-study design to investigate associations between trauma and related psychopathology and relevant women's health indicators during adolescence, the perinatal period, and midlife. Study 1 evaluated whether distinct dimensions of early life adversity-including threat (e.g., abuse) and deprivation (e.g., neglect)-were differentially linked with sexual behavior in a national sample of adolescents. While greater experiences of both threat and deprivation were linked with elevated odds of engagement in sex, experiences of threat were uniquely linked with diverse indicators of sexual risk behavior (e.g., earlier age at first sex, greater number of past-year partners, inconsistent condom use). Study 2 examined associations between couple-level manifestations of PTSD symptoms and maternal and paternal relationship functioning in a community-based sample of couples during the postpartum period. Using both data- and hypothesis-driven approaches, unique subgroups of couples-based on both partners' PTSD symptoms-were identified, including dyads characterized by concordance in PTSD symptoms (e.g., both low) and discordance (e.g., mother low-father high, mother low-father high). Across the two dyad classification methods, couple-level PTSD manifestations were differentially linked with subjective and objective indicators of relationship functioning, with individuals in couples concordant in reporting low PTSD symptoms exhibiting the most optimal relationship health. Study 3 investigated the underlying dimensional structure of PTSD-and associations between emergent symptom dimensions and menopause-related health indicators-in a sample of midlife women veterans. PTSD was best captured by six symptom dimensions, with greater symptoms across all factors linked with urinary and vasomotor, but not vaginal, symptoms; negative affect and dysphoric arousal emerged as particularly relevant to these menopause- and aging-related symptoms. Greater PTSD symptoms across dimensions were also linked with markers of sexual dysfunction. Taken together, these studies emphasize the role of trauma-related factors on diverse women's health metrics across the lifespan.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0031.
■650 4▼aClinical psychology
■650 4▼aMental health
■650 4▼aWomens studies
■650 4▼aObstetrics
■653 ▼aAdversity
■653 ▼aTrauma
■653 ▼aPosttraumatic stress disorder
■653 ▼aPostpartum period
■653 ▼aSexual dysfunction
■690 ▼a0622
■690 ▼a0453
■690 ▼a0347
■690 ▼a0380
■71020▼aUniversity of California, Los Angeles▼bPsychology 0780.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-02A.
■790 ▼a0031
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163271▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
