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Captive Minds: CzesLaw MiLosz, Ketman, and the Mid-Century Revival of Dissimulation
Captive Minds: CzesLaw MiLosz, Ketman, and the Mid-Century Revival of Dissimulation
Captive Minds: CzesLaw MiLosz, Ketman, and the Mid-Century Revival of Dissimulation

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152652
ISBN  
9798384450412
DDC  
947
저자명  
Mikanowski, Bruno Jacob.
서명/저자  
Captive Minds: CzesLaw MiLosz, Ketman, and the Mid-Century Revival of Dissimulation
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
158 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Connelly, John.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Between the rise of fascism and the beginnings of the Cold War, mid-20th century Europe experienced an unprecedented period of ideological rule. Artists and intellectuals were called upon to actively endorse the political ideologies governing their respective regimes, with little room for dissent. In response, many looked back to previous eras in which thinkers were faced with similar pressures. In these reflections, the practice of dissimulation in which believers of one religion or denomination pretended to belong to another took on new relevance. This dissertation traces this upsurge in interest in dissimulation among writers, historians, sociologists and philosophers through the prism of one author - the Polish poet and political exile CzesLaw MiLosz - and one concept: Ketman. MiLosz popularized this Persian word term, which denotes the duty of believers to conceal their true beliefs when faced with mortal peril, in his 1953 book The Captive Mind. In doing so, he made Ketman a byword for the myriad strategies of concealment and self-effacement used by inhabitants of the Soviet Bloc. This work presents a global history of Ketman, beginning with its articulation by Islamic jurists and its discovery by Western Orientalists, through its re-appropriation by MiLosz and his readers both in Communist Poland, and in the world at large. In sketching the various personal and intellectual influences acting on MiLosz, and the numerous authors he influenced in turn, it makes a case for dissimulation as structuring precedent for thinkers enmeshed in later periods of ideologically- driven authoritarianism.
일반주제명  
East European studies
일반주제명  
Slavic literature
일반주제명  
European history
일반주제명  
History
키워드  
MiLosz, CzesLaw
키워드  
Dissident literature
키워드  
Dissimulation
키워드  
Fascism
키워드  
Islamic law
키워드  
Stalinism
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley History
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31486945
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aMikanowski,  Bruno  Jacob.
■24510▼aCaptive  Minds:  CzesLaw  MiLosz,  Ketman,  and  the  Mid-Century  Revival  of  Dissimulation
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a158  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Connelly,  John.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2024.
■520    ▼aBetween  the  rise  of  fascism  and  the  beginnings  of  the  Cold  War,  mid-20th  century  Europe  experienced  an  unprecedented  period  of  ideological  rule.  Artists  and  intellectuals  were  called  upon  to  actively  endorse  the  political  ideologies  governing  their  respective  regimes,  with  little  room  for  dissent.  In  response,  many  looked  back  to  previous  eras  in  which  thinkers  were  faced  with  similar  pressures.  In  these  reflections,  the  practice  of  dissimulation  in  which  believers  of  one  religion  or  denomination  pretended  to  belong  to  another  took  on  new  relevance.  This  dissertation  traces  this  upsurge  in  interest  in  dissimulation  among  writers,  historians,  sociologists  and  philosophers  through  the  prism  of  one  author  -  the  Polish  poet  and  political  exile  CzesLaw  MiLosz  -  and  one  concept:  Ketman.  MiLosz  popularized  this  Persian  word  term,  which  denotes  the  duty  of  believers  to  conceal  their  true  beliefs  when  faced  with  mortal  peril,  in  his  1953  book  The  Captive  Mind.  In  doing  so,  he  made  Ketman  a  byword  for  the  myriad  strategies  of  concealment  and  self-effacement  used  by  inhabitants  of  the  Soviet  Bloc.  This  work  presents  a  global  history  of  Ketman,  beginning  with  its  articulation  by  Islamic  jurists  and  its  discovery  by  Western  Orientalists,  through  its  re-appropriation  by  MiLosz  and  his  readers  both  in  Communist  Poland,  and  in  the  world  at  large.  In  sketching  the  various  personal  and  intellectual  influences  acting  on  MiLosz,  and  the  numerous  authors  he  influenced  in  turn,  it  makes  a  case  for  dissimulation  as  structuring  precedent  for  thinkers  enmeshed  in  later  periods  of  ideologically-  driven  authoritarianism.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aEast  European  studies
■650  4▼aSlavic  literature
■650  4▼aEuropean  history
■650  4▼aHistory
■653    ▼aMiLosz,  CzesLaw
■653    ▼aDissident  literature
■653    ▼aDissimulation
■653    ▼aFascism
■653    ▼aIslamic  law
■653    ▼aStalinism
■690    ▼a0437
■690    ▼a0314
■690    ▼a0335
■690    ▼a0578
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bHistory.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03A.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163316▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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