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Control of High-Power-Density Line-Interfaced Power Converters
Control of High-Power-Density Line-Interfaced Power Converters
Control of High-Power-Density Line-Interfaced Power Converters

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151143
ISBN  
9798382841366
DDC  
621.3
저자명  
Farooq, Maida.
서명/저자  
Control of High-Power-Density Line-Interfaced Power Converters
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
145 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Afridi, Khurram.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Line-interfaced power converters are crucial in modern electronics, facilitating efficient energy conversion and seamless integration of renewable energy sources, storage systems, and grid-connected loads. Yet, ensuring their stable and reliable operation presents significant control challenges, especially with increasing demands for high performance. This thesis introduces control and design methodologies to improve performance of line-interfaced power converters. The power converters covered in this thesis are ac-dc converters for LED driver and data center applications and ac-dc-ac converters for data center applications.The thesis addresses challenges in designing the input current control loop for the PFC stage of an LED driver, focusing on achieving high power density with a small inductance. A systematic design methodology is proposed for the input current control loop, evaluating three compensator types for optimal input current shaping. Additionally, a feedforward in conjunction with feedback controller is introduced to mitigate input voltage variations, ensuring well-regulated LED current. Experimental validation is conducted on a prototype 150-W, 50-W/in3 offline LED driver, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed control strategies.Following this, the control of high-power paralleled ac-dc converter modules is introduced. A new droop control strategy ensures equal output current distribution between paralleled modules when powering a common load. An analytical model facilitates the design of the input-current-based droop control. Experimentation with two 1-kW universal-input to 28-V isolated ac-dc converter modules validates the proposed droop control design.Next, a high-power-density ac-dc-ac converter tailored for online UPS applications is introduced. The thesis focusses on overcoming primary control challenges, especially regarding the dual-mode functionality of the dc-ac inversion stage. The control challenges arising from mismatched dynamics in the dual-mode inversion stage are identified and adaptive feedback, dynamic cancellation, and feedforward-enhanced feedback control strategies to achieve low output voltage THD without increasing control complexity are proposed. Analytical assessments and detailed design guidelines for these control strategies are provided. Experimental validation using a 1-kW prototype online UPS demonstrates significant reduction in output voltage THD compared to standard feedback control, with output voltage THD as low as 2.9% across a wide operating range.Finally, to achieve higher power densities and a low-profile form factor (1U), a comprehensive control and design methodology is presented. A methodology is developed to optimize the converter design by considering trade-offs between overall efficiencies and power densities. A novel control strategy based on mixed duty-ratio and frequency modulation is proposed to ensure soft-switching of all inverter transistors and well-regulated output voltage. A 1-kVA prototype online UPS, utilizing GaN transistors and operating at switching frequencies up to 2 MHz, achieves a power density of 60.4 W/in3 and maintains a low-profile form factor (1U ≝1.75 inch height).
일반주제명  
Electrical engineering
일반주제명  
Applied physics
키워드  
Renewable energy
키워드  
Ac-dc converter
키워드  
Frequency modulation
키워드  
Storage systems
기타저자  
Cornell University Electrical and Computer Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■00520250211151143
■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798382841366
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31234611
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a621.3
■1001  ▼aFarooq,  Maida.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-8982-9912
■24510▼aControl  of  High-Power-Density  Line-Interfaced  Power  Converters
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a145  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Afridi,  Khurram.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aLine-interfaced  power  converters  are  crucial  in  modern  electronics,  facilitating  efficient  energy  conversion  and  seamless  integration  of  renewable  energy  sources,  storage  systems,  and  grid-connected  loads.  Yet,  ensuring  their  stable  and  reliable  operation  presents  significant  control  challenges,  especially  with  increasing  demands  for  high  performance.  This  thesis  introduces  control  and  design  methodologies  to  improve  performance  of  line-interfaced  power  converters.  The  power  converters  covered  in  this  thesis  are  ac-dc  converters  for  LED  driver  and  data  center  applications  and  ac-dc-ac  converters  for  data  center  applications.The  thesis  addresses  challenges  in  designing  the  input  current  control  loop  for  the  PFC  stage  of  an  LED  driver,  focusing  on  achieving  high  power  density  with  a  small  inductance.  A  systematic  design  methodology  is  proposed  for  the  input  current  control  loop,  evaluating  three  compensator  types  for  optimal  input  current  shaping.  Additionally,  a  feedforward  in  conjunction  with  feedback  controller  is  introduced  to  mitigate  input  voltage  variations,  ensuring  well-regulated  LED  current.  Experimental  validation  is  conducted  on  a  prototype  150-W,  50-W/in3  offline  LED  driver,  demonstrating  the  effectiveness  of  the  proposed  control  strategies.Following  this,  the  control  of  high-power  paralleled  ac-dc  converter  modules  is  introduced.  A  new  droop  control  strategy  ensures  equal  output  current  distribution  between  paralleled  modules  when  powering  a  common  load.  An  analytical  model  facilitates  the  design  of  the  input-current-based  droop  control.  Experimentation  with  two  1-kW  universal-input  to  28-V  isolated  ac-dc  converter  modules  validates  the  proposed  droop  control  design.Next,  a  high-power-density  ac-dc-ac  converter  tailored  for  online  UPS  applications  is  introduced.  The  thesis  focusses  on  overcoming  primary  control  challenges,  especially  regarding  the  dual-mode  functionality  of  the  dc-ac  inversion  stage.  The  control  challenges  arising  from  mismatched  dynamics  in  the  dual-mode  inversion  stage  are  identified  and  adaptive  feedback,  dynamic  cancellation,  and  feedforward-enhanced  feedback  control  strategies  to  achieve  low  output  voltage  THD  without  increasing  control  complexity  are  proposed.  Analytical  assessments  and  detailed  design  guidelines  for  these  control  strategies  are  provided.  Experimental  validation  using  a  1-kW  prototype  online  UPS  demonstrates  significant  reduction  in  output  voltage  THD  compared  to  standard  feedback  control,  with  output  voltage  THD  as  low  as  2.9%  across  a  wide  operating  range.Finally,  to  achieve  higher  power  densities  and  a  low-profile  form  factor  (1U),  a  comprehensive  control  and  design  methodology  is  presented.  A  methodology  is  developed  to  optimize  the  converter  design  by  considering  trade-offs  between  overall  efficiencies  and  power  densities.  A  novel  control  strategy  based  on  mixed  duty-ratio  and  frequency  modulation  is  proposed  to  ensure  soft-switching  of  all  inverter  transistors  and  well-regulated  output  voltage.  A  1-kVA  prototype  online  UPS,  utilizing  GaN  transistors  and  operating  at  switching  frequencies  up  to  2  MHz,  achieves  a  power  density  of  60.4  W/in3  and  maintains  a  low-profile  form  factor  (1U  ≝1.75  inch  height).
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aElectrical  engineering
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■653    ▼aRenewable  energy
■653    ▼aAc-dc  converter
■653    ▼aFrequency  modulation
■653    ▼aStorage  systems
■690    ▼a0544
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bElectrical  and  Computer  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160970▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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