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Remote Control of Cell Function Using Temperature as an Input
Remote Control of Cell Function Using Temperature as an Input
Remote Control of Cell Function Using Temperature as an Input

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152704
ISBN  
9798384023548
DDC  
610
저자명  
Benman, William.
서명/저자  
Remote Control of Cell Function Using Temperature as an Input
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
106 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bugaj, Lukasz J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The increasing prevalence of RNA and cell-based therapies such as CAR-T, encapsulated cells, and gene therapies have generated a need to control cell function deep inside the body. However, traditional methods of deep-tissue cell actuation require injection of chemicals which can suffer from poor uptake, clearing, and a lack of spatio/temporal precision. Newer methods such as optogenetics suffer from the inability of light to penetrate tissue beyond a few millimeters. An attractive solution to overcome this challenge is using temperature as an inducer. Temperature can be regulated at distances of 10s of centimeters using safe and clinically approved technology such as focused ultrasound or hot/cold compresses. In this work, we develop a modular protein actuator that responds to small changes in temperature. We used this system to thermally control a wide variety of cellular functions including proteolysis, nuclear shuttling, Ras/Erk signaling, cell size, and cell death. Finally, we demonstrate that these tools can be used to non-invasively, locally activate cell death in cancer xenografts in mice.
일반주제명  
Bioengineering
일반주제명  
Cellular biology
일반주제명  
Oncology
일반주제명  
Genetics
키워드  
Encapsulated cells
키워드  
Cell-based therapies
키워드  
Cell function
키워드  
Cancer xenografts
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Bioengineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a610
■1001  ▼aBenman,  William.
■24510▼aRemote  Control  of  Cell  Function  Using  Temperature  as  an  Input
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a106  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bugaj,  Lukasz  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  increasing  prevalence  of  RNA  and  cell-based  therapies  such  as  CAR-T,  encapsulated  cells,  and  gene  therapies  have  generated  a  need  to  control  cell  function  deep  inside  the  body.  However,  traditional  methods  of  deep-tissue  cell  actuation  require  injection  of  chemicals  which  can  suffer  from  poor  uptake,  clearing,  and  a  lack  of  spatio/temporal  precision.  Newer  methods  such  as  optogenetics  suffer  from  the  inability  of  light  to  penetrate  tissue  beyond  a  few  millimeters.  An  attractive  solution  to  overcome  this  challenge  is  using  temperature  as  an  inducer.  Temperature  can  be  regulated  at  distances  of  10s  of  centimeters  using  safe  and  clinically  approved  technology  such  as  focused  ultrasound  or  hot/cold  compresses.  In  this  work,  we  develop  a  modular  protein  actuator  that  responds  to  small  changes  in  temperature.  We  used  this  system  to  thermally  control  a  wide  variety  of  cellular  functions  including  proteolysis,  nuclear  shuttling,  Ras/Erk  signaling,  cell  size,  and  cell  death.  Finally,  we  demonstrate  that  these  tools  can  be  used  to  non-invasively,  locally  activate  cell  death  in  cancer  xenografts  in  mice.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aBioengineering
■650  4▼aCellular  biology
■650  4▼aOncology
■650  4▼aGenetics
■653    ▼aEncapsulated  cells
■653    ▼aCell-based  therapies
■653    ▼aCell  function
■653    ▼aCancer  xenografts
■690    ▼a0202
■690    ▼a0379
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0369
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bBioengineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163409▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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