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Virtual Care Navigation to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality: A Pilot Program for Colorectal Cancer Screening
Virtual Care Navigation to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality: A Pilot Program for Col...
Virtual Care Navigation to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality: A Pilot Program for Colorectal Cancer Screening

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151507
ISBN  
9798383184196
DDC  
610.73
저자명  
Freeman, Robert.
서명/저자  
Virtual Care Navigation to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality: A Pilot Program for Colorectal Cancer Screening
발행사항  
[Sl] : Yale University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
44 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-01, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Camilleri, Mary Ann.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (D.N.P.)--Yale University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Purpose: This DNP project piloted a virtual care navigation program for primary care patients in an urban population, aimed at improving compliance with colorectal screening and reducing disparities in access to care.Background: Despite the high prevalence and mortality, colorectal cancer screening remains low in the United States. This is especially true for patients who are uninsured, who are younger and for racial minorities. Colorectal Cancer can be largely prevented when appropriate screening is done. Digital navigation tools have demonstrated effectiveness in helping patients complete preventative health measures like cancer screening.Methods: This quality improvement project implemented a virtual navigation program for colorectal cancer screening within an urban primary care setting. Participants were identified based on institutional colorectal screening guidelines. The technology department supported the development of the virtual program using the enterprise patient engagement portal. Descriptive and bivariate statistics were used to evaluate outcomes of the 11-week pilot period. Recommendations were made to the organization for scaling and sustaining the program.Results: A total of 948 patients had an annual primary care visit at the pilot locations during the 11-week pilot period. Out of all patients, 78 met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled in the virtual navigation program. An overall increase of 5.94% was observed in the colorectal screening rate compared to the same period one year prior. The baseline and pilot period screening rates were compared using Pearson Chi-squared and a statistically significant difference was measured (p = 0.016). No differences in screening rates by race were observed.Conclusion: The virtual navigation program was successful at improving colorectal screening rates within an urban primary care population. Due to limitations in participant size, no differences in screening rates by race were observed.
일반주제명  
Nursing
일반주제명  
Oncology
일반주제명  
Health education
키워드  
Virtual care navigation
키워드  
Disparities
키워드  
Colorectal cancer screening
키워드  
Digital navigation tools
키워드  
Urban healthcare system
기타저자  
Yale University Yale University School of Nursing
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-01A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798383184196
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31299214
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a610.73
■1001  ▼aFreeman,  Robert.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-4946-6533
■24510▼aVirtual  Care  Navigation  to  Reduce  Disparities  and  Improve  Quality:  A  Pilot  Program  for  Colorectal  Cancer  Screening
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bYale  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a44  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-01,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Camilleri,  Mary  Ann.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (D.N.P.)--Yale  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aPurpose:  This  DNP  project  piloted  a  virtual  care  navigation  program  for  primary  care  patients  in  an  urban  population,  aimed  at  improving  compliance  with  colorectal  screening  and  reducing  disparities  in  access  to  care.Background:  Despite  the  high  prevalence  and  mortality,  colorectal  cancer  screening  remains  low  in  the  United  States.  This  is  especially  true  for  patients  who  are  uninsured,  who  are  younger  and  for  racial  minorities.  Colorectal  Cancer  can  be  largely  prevented  when  appropriate  screening  is  done.  Digital  navigation  tools  have  demonstrated  effectiveness  in  helping  patients  complete  preventative  health  measures  like  cancer  screening.Methods:  This  quality  improvement  project  implemented  a  virtual  navigation  program  for  colorectal  cancer  screening  within  an  urban  primary  care  setting.  Participants  were  identified  based  on  institutional  colorectal  screening  guidelines.  The  technology  department  supported  the  development  of  the  virtual  program  using  the  enterprise  patient  engagement  portal.  Descriptive  and  bivariate  statistics  were  used  to  evaluate  outcomes  of  the  11-week  pilot  period.  Recommendations  were  made  to  the  organization  for  scaling  and  sustaining  the  program.Results:  A  total  of  948  patients  had  an  annual  primary  care  visit  at  the  pilot  locations  during  the  11-week  pilot  period.  Out  of  all  patients,  78  met  the  inclusion  criteria  and  were  enrolled  in  the  virtual  navigation  program.  An  overall  increase  of  5.94%  was  observed  in  the  colorectal  screening  rate  compared  to  the  same  period  one  year  prior.  The  baseline  and  pilot  period  screening  rates  were  compared  using  Pearson  Chi-squared  and  a  statistically  significant  difference  was  measured  (p  =  0.016).  No  differences  in  screening  rates  by  race  were  observed.Conclusion:  The  virtual  navigation  program  was  successful  at  improving  colorectal  screening  rates  within  an  urban  primary  care  population.  Due  to  limitations  in  participant  size,  no  differences  in  screening  rates  by  race  were  observed.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0265.
■650  4▼aNursing
■650  4▼aOncology
■650  4▼aHealth  education
■653    ▼aVirtual  care  navigation
■653    ▼aDisparities
■653    ▼aColorectal  cancer  screening
■653    ▼aDigital  navigation  tools
■653    ▼aUrban  healthcare  system
■690    ▼a0569
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0769
■690    ▼a0680
■71020▼aYale  University▼bYale  University  School  of  Nursing.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-01A.
■790    ▼a0265
■791    ▼aD.N.P.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161957▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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