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Understanding the Thermal Conductance of Thin Film Structures for Improved Sensitivity and Refrigeration of Superconducting Microwave Polarimeters
Understanding the Thermal Conductance of Thin Film Structures for Improved Sensitivity and...
Understanding the Thermal Conductance of Thin Film Structures for Improved Sensitivity and Refrigeration of Superconducting Microwave Polarimeters

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153042
ISBN  
9798346876663
DDC  
523
저자명  
Harke-Hosemann, A. H.
서명/저자  
Understanding the Thermal Conductance of Thin Film Structures for Improved Sensitivity and Refrigeration of Superconducting Microwave Polarimeters
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
191 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Halverson, Nils.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The recent advent of low temperature detectors has enabled incredibly precise measurements of the sub-millimeter sky that have revolutionized our understanding of the origin, structure, and formation history of our Universe. One such detector technology is the transition edge sensor (TES) bolometer, a photon-noise-limited detector that takes advantage of the sharp change in resistance with temperature of a superconducting thin film biased into its phase transition. The sensitivity of TES bolometers increases with lower bath temperatures and lower thermal conductance to the bath temperature.My PhD work has aimed to push TES sensitivity limits further on two fronts. First, I have studied and measured the thermal conductance of the membrane and microstrip wiring thin films that constitute the TES legs. I have found that in our case of very thin membranes, the thermal conductance of the often-neglected microstrip significantly dominates that of the membrane. Second, I have contributed to the development of integrating normal metal-insulator-superconductor junction refrigerators onto TES bolometers to cool the local TES bath temperature from 300 mK to below 150 mK. These devices have demonstrated TES cooling from 300 mK to 187 mK.
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Astronomy
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
키워드  
Thermal conductance
키워드  
Transition edge sensor
키워드  
Thin film structures
키워드  
Sensitivity
키워드  
Refrigeration
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aHarke-Hosemann,  A.  H.
■24510▼aUnderstanding  the  Thermal  Conductance  of  Thin  Film  Structures  for  Improved  Sensitivity  and  Refrigeration  of  Superconducting  Microwave  Polarimeters
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a191  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Halverson,  Nils.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  recent  advent  of  low  temperature  detectors  has  enabled  incredibly  precise  measurements  of  the  sub-millimeter  sky  that  have  revolutionized  our  understanding  of  the  origin,  structure,  and  formation  history  of  our  Universe.  One  such  detector  technology  is  the  transition  edge  sensor  (TES)  bolometer,  a  photon-noise-limited  detector  that  takes  advantage  of  the  sharp  change  in  resistance  with  temperature  of  a  superconducting  thin  film  biased  into  its  phase  transition.  The  sensitivity  of  TES  bolometers  increases  with  lower  bath  temperatures  and  lower  thermal  conductance  to  the  bath  temperature.My  PhD  work  has  aimed  to  push  TES  sensitivity  limits  further  on  two  fronts.  First,  I  have  studied  and  measured  the  thermal  conductance  of  the  membrane  and  microstrip  wiring  thin  films  that  constitute  the  TES  legs.  I  have  found  that  in  our  case  of  very  thin  membranes,  the  thermal  conductance  of  the  often-neglected  microstrip  significantly  dominates  that  of  the  membrane.  Second,  I  have  contributed  to  the  development  of  integrating  normal  metal-insulator-superconductor  junction  refrigerators  onto  TES  bolometers  to  cool  the  local  TES  bath  temperature  from  300  mK  to  below  150  mK.  These  devices  have  demonstrated  TES  cooling  from  300  mK  to  187  mK.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aAstronomy
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■653    ▼aThermal  conductance
■653    ▼aTransition  edge  sensor
■653    ▼aThin  film  structures
■653    ▼aSensitivity
■653    ▼aRefrigeration
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0215
■690    ▼a0611
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bAstrophysical  and  Planetary  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-06B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164762▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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