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Pulsed-Laser Calibration of Thermal Microcalorimeters for X-Ray Astronomy
Pulsed-Laser Calibration of Thermal Microcalorimeters for X-Ray Astronomy
Pulsed-Laser Calibration of Thermal Microcalorimeters for X-Ray Astronomy

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153046
ISBN  
9798346746881
DDC  
530
저자명  
Roy, Avirup.
서명/저자  
Pulsed-Laser Calibration of Thermal Microcalorimeters for X-Ray Astronomy
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
116 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: McCammon, Dan.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The performance of single photon microcalorimeters for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy has improved to the point that it can be limited by our ability to calibrate these detectors. X-ray fluorescent lines have been the usual standard for calibrations, but they have intrinsic widths much broader than the current detector resolution. Since microcalorimeters respond to total energy deposited as heat, we have investigated the idea that five hundred 3 eV photons from an ultraviolet laser delivered in a pulse much shorter than the thermal integration time of the detectors should look the same as a single 1500 eV X-ray photon.We have illuminated devices that have 290 µm square gold absorbers, superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) thermometers, and about 1 eV FWHM resolution with ∼ 100 ns pulses from an ultraviolet laser. This produces combs of lines with 3 eV spacing and negligible intrinsic width that can be distinguished to at least 1700 eV. The accuracy of the line energies is limited only by our knowledge of the laser wavelength. Simultaneous illumination with oxygen and aluminum K fluorescent lines shows that the response to an X-ray photon is indistinguishable from the response to a burst of UV photons with the same total energy to better than 0.4 eV at 1500 eV. This performance is more than adequate for our current sounding rocket instrument. We discuss the path forward to possibly demonstrating the 0.1 eV at 10 keV standard that would be desirable for instruments on major space missions.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Astronomy
일반주제명  
Low temperature physics
키워드  
Calibration
키워드  
Microcalorimeters
키워드  
Pulsed laser
키워드  
Transition-edge sensors
키워드  
X-ray
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■020    ▼a9798346746881
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31640591
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aRoy,  Avirup.
■24510▼aPulsed-Laser  Calibration  of  Thermal  Microcalorimeters  for  X-Ray  Astronomy
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a116  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  McCammon,  Dan.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  performance  of  single  photon  microcalorimeters  for  high-resolution  X-ray  spectroscopy  has  improved  to  the  point  that  it  can  be  limited  by  our  ability  to  calibrate  these  detectors.  X-ray  fluorescent  lines  have  been  the  usual  standard  for  calibrations,  but  they  have  intrinsic  widths  much  broader  than  the  current  detector  resolution.  Since  microcalorimeters  respond  to  total  energy  deposited  as  heat,  we  have  investigated  the  idea  that  five  hundred  3  eV  photons  from  an  ultraviolet  laser  delivered  in  a  pulse  much  shorter  than  the  thermal  integration  time  of  the  detectors  should  look  the  same  as  a  single  1500  eV  X-ray  photon.We  have  illuminated  devices  that  have  290  µm  square  gold  absorbers,  superconducting  transition-edge  sensor  (TES)  thermometers,  and  about  1  eV  FWHM  resolution  with  ∼  100  ns  pulses  from  an  ultraviolet  laser.  This  produces  combs  of  lines  with  3  eV  spacing  and  negligible  intrinsic  width  that  can  be  distinguished  to  at  least  1700  eV.  The  accuracy  of  the  line  energies  is  limited  only  by  our  knowledge  of  the  laser  wavelength.  Simultaneous  illumination  with  oxygen  and  aluminum  K  fluorescent  lines  shows  that  the  response  to  an  X-ray  photon  is  indistinguishable  from  the  response  to  a  burst  of  UV  photons  with  the  same  total  energy  to  better  than  0.4  eV  at  1500  eV.  This  performance  is  more  than  adequate  for  our  current  sounding  rocket  instrument.  We  discuss  the  path  forward  to  possibly  demonstrating  the  0.1  eV  at  10  keV  standard  that  would  be  desirable  for  instruments  on  major  space  missions.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aAstronomy
■650  4▼aLow  temperature  physics
■653    ▼aCalibration
■653    ▼aMicrocalorimeters
■653    ▼aPulsed  laser
■653    ▼aTransition-edge  sensors
■653    ▼aX-ray
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0598
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164785▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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