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Liouville and Cloud Models of Randomly Forced Particle-laden Flow
Liouville and Cloud Models of Randomly Forced Particle-laden Flow
Liouville and Cloud Models of Randomly Forced Particle-laden Flow

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151342
ISBN  
9798383124512
DDC  
620
저자명  
Dominguez-Vazquez, Daniel.
서명/저자  
Liouville and Cloud Models of Randomly Forced Particle-laden Flow
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Diego, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
304 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Jacobs, Gustaaf B.;Coimbra, Carlos F.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Eulerian-Lagrangian (EL) models are developed that account for stochasticity and randomness in tracers of inertial particles forced by a carrier flow phase. Central to the novelty of the models is a forcing formulation that uses a series expansion with random coefficients to account for epistemic and aleatoric uncertainties, in lieu of commonly used stochastic, random-walk processes.Starting from randomly forced ordinary differential equations that govern the Lagrangian inertial point-particle tracer dynamics, Lagrangian cloud and Liouville models are derived. Both cloud and Liouville models are closed and are shown to more accurately and computationally efficiently predict the propagation of the forcing randomness into confidence intervals of the particle phase solution as compared to Monte Carlo sampling methods.The closed and predictive particle cloud tracer models the mean motion and deformation of a cloud of inertial particles at a singular point in space and along its Lagrangian trajectory in time. The tracer builds upon the Subgrid Particle-Averaged Reynolds Stress Equivalent (SPARSE) formulation first introduced in Davis et al. (2017) for the tracing of particle clouds. Using a combination of the forcing models, averaging and a truncated Taylor series expansion to estimate the statistical correlations in the cloud region, the SPARSE model is closed and achieves a third convergence for the confidence interval with respect the number of samples.The Liouville models are rigorously derived with the method of distributions and do not require truncation or ad-hoc assumptions. The deterministic PDF models are described by hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). In Eulerian form, the PDEs are solved with grid-based spectral methods. To recover the Lagrangian character of the disperse phase, the method of characteristics is employed to derive a PDF formulation based on the computation of flow maps, circumventing difficulties of solving high-dimensional PDE equations. This formulation is local, does not require grid based methods nor sampling, and offers a complete statistical description. It is shown that the Liouville PDF models may generalize Langevin and Fokker-Planck descriptions of particle statistics to non-Gaussian noise of the random walk.An inverse model to infer stochastic descriptions of particle forcings from noisy trajectory data using an adjoint formulation is also introduced using a point-particle approach.
일반주제명  
Fluid mechanics
일반주제명  
Environmental engineering
일반주제명  
Aerospace engineering
일반주제명  
Applied physics
키워드  
Eulerian-Lagrangian models
키워드  
Liouville model
키워드  
Particle-laden flow
키워드  
Point-cloud model
키워드  
Random forcing
기타저자  
University of California, San Diego Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (Joint Doctoral with SDSU)
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aDominguez-Vazquez,  Daniel.
■24510▼aLiouville  and  Cloud  Models  of  Randomly  Forced  Particle-laden  Flow
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a304  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Jacobs,  Gustaaf  B.;Coimbra,  Carlos  F.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Diego,  2024.
■520    ▼aEulerian-Lagrangian  (EL)  models  are  developed  that  account  for  stochasticity  and  randomness  in  tracers  of  inertial  particles  forced  by  a  carrier  flow  phase.  Central  to  the  novelty  of  the  models  is  a  forcing  formulation  that  uses  a  series  expansion  with  random  coefficients  to  account  for  epistemic  and  aleatoric  uncertainties,  in  lieu  of  commonly  used  stochastic,  random-walk  processes.Starting  from  randomly  forced  ordinary  differential  equations  that  govern  the  Lagrangian  inertial  point-particle  tracer  dynamics,  Lagrangian  cloud  and  Liouville  models  are  derived.  Both  cloud  and  Liouville  models  are  closed  and  are  shown  to  more  accurately  and  computationally  efficiently  predict  the  propagation  of  the  forcing  randomness  into  confidence  intervals  of  the  particle  phase  solution  as  compared  to  Monte  Carlo  sampling  methods.The  closed  and  predictive  particle  cloud  tracer  models  the  mean  motion  and  deformation  of  a  cloud  of  inertial  particles  at  a  singular  point  in  space  and  along  its  Lagrangian  trajectory  in  time.  The  tracer  builds  upon  the  Subgrid  Particle-Averaged  Reynolds  Stress  Equivalent  (SPARSE)  formulation  first  introduced  in  Davis  et  al.  (2017)  for  the  tracing  of  particle  clouds.  Using  a  combination  of  the  forcing  models,  averaging  and  a  truncated  Taylor  series  expansion  to  estimate  the  statistical  correlations  in  the  cloud  region,  the  SPARSE  model  is  closed  and  achieves  a  third  convergence  for  the  confidence  interval  with  respect  the  number  of  samples.The  Liouville  models  are  rigorously  derived  with  the  method  of  distributions  and  do  not  require  truncation  or  ad-hoc  assumptions.  The  deterministic  PDF  models  are  described  by  hyperbolic  partial  differential  equations  (PDEs).  In  Eulerian  form,  the  PDEs  are  solved  with  grid-based  spectral  methods.  To  recover  the  Lagrangian  character  of  the  disperse  phase,  the  method  of  characteristics  is  employed  to  derive  a  PDF  formulation  based  on  the  computation  of  flow  maps,  circumventing  difficulties  of  solving  high-dimensional  PDE  equations.  This  formulation  is  local,  does  not  require  grid  based  methods  nor  sampling,  and  offers  a  complete  statistical  description.  It  is  shown  that  the  Liouville  PDF  models  may  generalize  Langevin  and  Fokker-Planck  descriptions  of  particle  statistics  to  non-Gaussian  noise  of  the  random  walk.An  inverse  model  to  infer  stochastic  descriptions  of  particle  forcings  from  noisy  trajectory  data  using  an  adjoint  formulation  is  also  introduced  using  a  point-particle  approach.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0033.
■650  4▼aFluid  mechanics
■650  4▼aEnvironmental  engineering
■650  4▼aAerospace  engineering
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■653    ▼aEulerian-Lagrangian  models
■653    ▼aLiouville  model
■653    ▼aParticle-laden  flow
■653    ▼aPoint-cloud  model
■653    ▼aRandom  forcing
■690    ▼a0204
■690    ▼a0775
■690    ▼a0538
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼bMechanical  and  Aerospace  Engineering  (Joint  Doctoral  with  SDSU).
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0033
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161339▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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