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Data-Driven Stories Stemming From Public Participation in Science
Data-Driven Stories Stemming From Public Participation in Science
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211151520
- ISBN
- 9798383227244
- DDC
- 574
- 저자명
- Waugh, Jazzmine.
- 서명/저자
- Data-Driven Stories Stemming From Public Participation in Science
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of Washington, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 190 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-01, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Parrish, Julia.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Seabirds are facing increasing anthropogenic stress in the current era of climate change. Anthropogenic stressors can be direct, such as oil spills increasing seabird mortality via intake of toxins, or indirect, such as marine heat waves decreasing seabird prey quality and quantity. I present research exploring the impacts of anthropogenic stressors on seabird populations, using data from a long-term, fine-grained citizen science dataset. Citizen science, where members of the public help collect data for scientific research, is a method of obtaining vast quantities of rigorous data. It also acts as a potential path for people who have historically been underrepresented in science to be included in science. In this work, I first explore the impacts of direct and indirect anthropogenic stressors on seabirds. In my first chapter, I identify seabird species that are relatively more susceptible to the direct stressor of oil spills, which can be used to help prioritize species for protection. The second chapter uses the natural history stressor of flight feather molt to explore how natural history and a variety of environmental stressors can combine to influence mortality of common murres (Uria aalge) and find that timing is key to determining how these stressors affect mortality. I then turn to consider the diversity of the citizen science participants who collect data like that used in my ecological research. In the third chapter, I quantify how the demographics of citizen science participants have changed over time and differ across types of projects, highlighting opportunities for increased diversity in citizen science. Taken together, my work underscores the use of citizen science both as a means of monitoring changes in populations of marine organisms and as a method of increasing representation for groups that have historically been underrepresented in science.
- 일반주제명
- Biology
- 일반주제명
- Ecology
- 일반주제명
- Statistics
- 일반주제명
- Conservation biology
- 일반주제명
- Wildlife management
- 키워드
- Baseline data
- 키워드
- Beached birds
- 키워드
- Citizen science
- 키워드
- Diversity
- 키워드
- Seabirds
- 기타저자
- University of Washington Biology
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-01B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520250211151520
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798383227244
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31301359
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a574
■1001 ▼aWaugh, Jazzmine.
■24510▼aData-Driven Stories Stemming From Public Participation in Science
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of Washington▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a190 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-01, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Parrish, Julia.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
■520 ▼aSeabirds are facing increasing anthropogenic stress in the current era of climate change. Anthropogenic stressors can be direct, such as oil spills increasing seabird mortality via intake of toxins, or indirect, such as marine heat waves decreasing seabird prey quality and quantity. I present research exploring the impacts of anthropogenic stressors on seabird populations, using data from a long-term, fine-grained citizen science dataset. Citizen science, where members of the public help collect data for scientific research, is a method of obtaining vast quantities of rigorous data. It also acts as a potential path for people who have historically been underrepresented in science to be included in science. In this work, I first explore the impacts of direct and indirect anthropogenic stressors on seabirds. In my first chapter, I identify seabird species that are relatively more susceptible to the direct stressor of oil spills, which can be used to help prioritize species for protection. The second chapter uses the natural history stressor of flight feather molt to explore how natural history and a variety of environmental stressors can combine to influence mortality of common murres (Uria aalge) and find that timing is key to determining how these stressors affect mortality. I then turn to consider the diversity of the citizen science participants who collect data like that used in my ecological research. In the third chapter, I quantify how the demographics of citizen science participants have changed over time and differ across types of projects, highlighting opportunities for increased diversity in citizen science. Taken together, my work underscores the use of citizen science both as a means of monitoring changes in populations of marine organisms and as a method of increasing representation for groups that have historically been underrepresented in science.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0250.
■650 4▼aBiology
■650 4▼aEcology
■650 4▼aStatistics
■650 4▼aConservation biology
■650 4▼aWildlife management
■653 ▼aBaseline data
■653 ▼aBeached birds
■653 ▼aCitizen science
■653 ▼aCommunity science
■653 ▼aDiversity
■653 ▼aSeabirds
■690 ▼a0306
■690 ▼a0329
■690 ▼a0408
■690 ▼a0286
■690 ▼a0463
■71020▼aUniversity of Washington▼bBiology.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-01B.
■790 ▼a0250
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162067▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
