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The Theory of Combinatory Differentiation and Locality in Quantum Chemistry
The Theory of Combinatory Differentiation and Locality in Quantum Chemistry
The Theory of Combinatory Differentiation and Locality in Quantum Chemistry

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152710
ISBN  
9798384052999
DDC  
004
저자명  
Li, Kangbo.
서명/저자  
The Theory of Combinatory Differentiation and Locality in Quantum Chemistry
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
123 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Damle, Anil.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The goal of this thesis is to document three of the ideas from my PhD study related to quantum Chemistry. These ideas are alternative mathematical foundations to their respective problems. Two of the three ideas come with a working implementation that empirically demonstrates significant advantages over the state of the art with no tradeoffs or caveats. The implementation of the other idea has not gathered enough evidence to show a practical advantage, but it appears promising.Chapter one is the theory of combinatory differentiation, which practically brings symbolic differentiation up to speed with algorithmic differentiation and enables the analytic automation of the backpropagation and differential tensor calculus. At the center of this model of differentiation is a serendipitous connection between the combinatory logic and path integrals through a little bit of differential geometry captured in just two equations. This work started as an attempt to automate the differentiation process in quantum mechanics using fundamental concepts in programming language theories. It turned into a theoretical model when the connection between the combinators and the path integral emerged during the first few implementation attempts.Chapter two challenges the self-consistent field (SCF) narrative that uncorrelated electrons occupy the canonical orbitals, which are the eigenstates of a so-called effective mean-field Hamiltonian. We argue that this pseudo-physical interpretation attached to the SCF is appealing but not physical. In particular, the electron delocalization is a numerical artifact camouflaged as a quantum mechanical phenomenon under the SCF narrative. We show that a manifold HF with localization avoids delocalizing the electrons at all times without any compromise to the energy. This approach points a way to reliably overcome the cubic scaling of independent electron theories through a divide and conquer strategy.Chapter three is a reformulation of the Wannier localization problem with a more consistent Physical model and a more appropriate mathematical optimization framework. This reformulation has lead to a simpler theory that practically accelerates Wannier90 by about 100x on average when starting from a random initial guess. This project was started as a digression from another project that extends the selected columns of the density matrix (SCDM) algorithm to localize the virtual orbitals. We never returned to writing up the original project even though many questions has been answered.
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Mathematics
일반주제명  
Computational chemistry
키워드  
Combinatory logic
키워드  
Combinatory differentiation
키워드  
Manifold optimization
키워드  
Wannier functions
키워드  
Quantum chemistry
기타저자  
Cornell University Computer Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aLi,  Kangbo.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-6972-3600
■24510▼aThe  Theory  of  Combinatory  Differentiation  and  Locality  in  Quantum  Chemistry
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a123  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Damle,  Anil.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  goal  of  this  thesis  is  to  document  three  of  the  ideas  from  my  PhD  study  related  to  quantum  Chemistry.  These  ideas  are  alternative  mathematical  foundations  to  their  respective  problems.  Two  of  the  three  ideas  come  with  a  working  implementation  that  empirically  demonstrates  significant  advantages  over  the  state  of  the  art  with  no  tradeoffs  or  caveats.  The  implementation  of  the  other  idea  has  not  gathered  enough  evidence  to  show  a  practical  advantage,  but  it  appears  promising.Chapter  one  is  the  theory  of  combinatory  differentiation,  which  practically  brings  symbolic  differentiation  up  to  speed  with  algorithmic  differentiation  and  enables  the  analytic  automation  of  the  backpropagation  and  differential  tensor  calculus.  At  the  center  of  this  model  of  differentiation  is  a  serendipitous  connection  between  the  combinatory  logic  and  path  integrals  through  a  little  bit  of  differential  geometry  captured  in  just  two  equations.  This  work  started  as  an  attempt  to  automate  the  differentiation  process  in  quantum  mechanics  using  fundamental  concepts  in  programming  language  theories.  It  turned  into  a  theoretical  model  when  the  connection  between  the  combinators  and  the  path  integral  emerged  during  the  first  few  implementation  attempts.Chapter  two  challenges  the  self-consistent  field  (SCF)  narrative  that  uncorrelated  electrons  occupy  the  canonical  orbitals,  which  are  the  eigenstates  of  a  so-called  effective  mean-field  Hamiltonian.  We  argue  that  this  pseudo-physical  interpretation  attached  to  the  SCF  is  appealing  but  not  physical.  In  particular,  the  electron  delocalization  is  a  numerical  artifact  camouflaged  as  a  quantum  mechanical  phenomenon  under  the  SCF  narrative.  We  show  that  a  manifold  HF  with  localization  avoids  delocalizing  the  electrons  at  all  times  without  any  compromise  to  the  energy.  This  approach  points  a  way  to  reliably  overcome  the  cubic  scaling  of  independent  electron  theories  through  a  divide  and  conquer  strategy.Chapter  three  is  a  reformulation  of  the  Wannier  localization  problem  with  a  more  consistent  Physical  model  and  a  more  appropriate  mathematical  optimization  framework.  This  reformulation  has  lead  to  a  simpler  theory  that  practically  accelerates  Wannier90  by  about  100x  on  average  when  starting  from  a  random  initial  guess.  This  project  was  started  as  a  digression  from  another  project  that  extends  the  selected  columns  of  the  density  matrix  (SCDM)  algorithm  to  localize  the  virtual  orbitals.  We  never  returned  to  writing  up  the  original  project  even  though  many  questions  has  been  answered.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aMathematics
■650  4▼aComputational  chemistry
■653    ▼aCombinatory  logic
■653    ▼aCombinatory  differentiation
■653    ▼aManifold  optimization
■653    ▼aWannier  functions
■653    ▼aQuantum  chemistry
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0405
■690    ▼a0219
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bComputer  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163456▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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