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Deciphering Racism: A Developmental Approach to Racial Literacy by Examining the Racial Beliefs of Culturally Responsive School Leaders
Deciphering Racism: A Developmental Approach to Racial Literacy by Examining the Racial Be...
Deciphering Racism: A Developmental Approach to Racial Literacy by Examining the Racial Beliefs of Culturally Responsive School Leaders

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152711
ISBN  
9798383684535
DDC  
370.5
저자명  
Louis, Lawrence.
서명/저자  
Deciphering Racism: A Developmental Approach to Racial Literacy by Examining the Racial Beliefs of Culturally Responsive School Leaders
발행사항  
[Sl] : Michigan State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
150 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Cooper Stein, Kristy;Torres, Chris.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Leveraging racial sensemaking and constructive-developmental frameworks, this study investigates how school leaders implementing culturally responsive-sustaining education make sense of racism, and how their racial beliefs change over time. Given New York State's mandate that educators implement culturally responsive-sustaining education, it made for an ideal site from which to recruit participants.Using survey, photo-elicitation, and narrative methods, I conducted a three-phase, qualitatively driven mixed-methods approach to my study. During Phase 1, 54 school leaders completed an online survey that gave insights into their culturally responsive school leadership practices and their racial beliefs. Quantitatively, the study leveraged the Color-Blind Racial Attitudes Scale (CoBRAS) to measure school leaders' racial attitudes. Anchored in theories of racial colorblind ideology, the CoBRAS is a validated and widely used survey instrument to measure racial attitudes as a function of racial colorblindness through three subscales: denial of White racial privilege, denial of institutional discrimination, and denial of blatant racial issues. Descriptive statistics and independent sample t-tests were used to analyze CoBRAS data.During Phase 2, at the close of the online survey, four principals were invited and agreed to participate in 1-on-1, in-depth interviews to gain deeper understanding of their racial beliefs; how they drive culturally responsive-sustaining education at their schools; and who they are as people and as leaders. A total of 11 principal interviews were conducted with the four principals.During Phase 3, focus group interviews with principals' school leadership teams (SLTs) added texture to how culturally responsive-sustaining education shows (or does not show) up at their schools. Three focus group interviews were conducted with two of the four principals' SLTs. In total, the qualitative portion of this study draws on 14 interviews (11 principal-facing and 3 SLT-facing). All qualitative data was analyzed inductively through open coding, theme formation, constant comparison, and iteration.Findings highlight that school leaders mandated to implement culturally responsive-sustaining education can hold both race-conscious and race-evasive attitudes. Quantitative results show that some school leaders hold positions that both recognize structural racism and fail to recognize institutional discrimination and White racial privilege. Photo-elicited qualitative data reveal that race-evasive leaders often exhibit White nativist and cultural imperialist ideologies when they perceive that racial equity efforts are racist toward White people, or that the United States is being mischaracterized as structurally racist. Findings from in-depth interviews with the four principals identify racial learning change processes that animate racial literacy: what I term developmental racial learning streams. Further, despite their high racial awareness, these four school leaders struggled to operationalize racial equity efforts central to culturally responsive-sustaining education due to district and local community constraints.This emergent research underscores the necessity of designing social learning interventions that enable school leaders to align their racial beliefs with the goals of culturally responsive-sustaining education. This suggests that leadership preparation programs and professional development efforts should address school leaders' feelings about institutional discrimination and White racial privilege early and often. This study advocates framing racial literacy as a racial learning process that changes over time, similar to social-emotional learning (SEL); all to better understand and support school leaders' racial sensemaking, critical self-reflection, and implementation of culturally responsive-sustaining education.
일반주제명  
Educational administration
일반주제명  
Educational leadership
일반주제명  
Education
키워드  
Constructive-developmental theory
키워드  
Culturally responsive school leadership
키워드  
Racial beliefs
키워드  
Racial literacy
키워드  
Sensemaking
기타저자  
Michigan State University K-12 Educational Administration - Doctor of Philosophy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■24510▼aDeciphering  Racism:  A  Developmental  Approach  to  Racial  Literacy  by  Examining  the  Racial  Beliefs  of  Culturally  Responsive  School  Leaders
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bMichigan  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a150  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Cooper  Stein,  Kristy;Torres,  Chris.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Michigan  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aLeveraging  racial  sensemaking  and  constructive-developmental  frameworks,  this  study  investigates  how  school  leaders  implementing  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education  make  sense  of  racism,  and  how  their  racial  beliefs  change  over  time.  Given  New  York  State's  mandate  that  educators  implement  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education,  it  made  for  an  ideal  site  from  which  to  recruit  participants.Using  survey,  photo-elicitation,  and  narrative  methods,  I  conducted  a  three-phase,  qualitatively  driven  mixed-methods  approach  to  my  study.  During  Phase  1,  54  school  leaders  completed  an  online  survey  that  gave  insights  into  their  culturally  responsive  school  leadership  practices  and  their  racial  beliefs.  Quantitatively,  the  study  leveraged  the  Color-Blind  Racial  Attitudes  Scale  (CoBRAS)  to  measure  school  leaders'  racial  attitudes.  Anchored  in  theories  of  racial  colorblind  ideology,  the  CoBRAS  is  a  validated  and  widely  used  survey  instrument  to  measure  racial  attitudes  as  a  function  of  racial  colorblindness  through  three  subscales:  denial  of  White  racial  privilege,  denial  of  institutional  discrimination,  and  denial  of  blatant  racial  issues.  Descriptive  statistics  and  independent  sample  t-tests  were  used  to  analyze  CoBRAS  data.During  Phase  2,  at  the  close  of  the  online  survey,  four  principals  were  invited  and  agreed  to  participate  in  1-on-1,  in-depth  interviews  to  gain  deeper  understanding  of  their  racial  beliefs;  how  they  drive  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education  at  their  schools;  and  who  they  are  as  people  and  as  leaders.  A  total  of  11  principal  interviews  were  conducted  with  the  four  principals.During  Phase  3,  focus  group  interviews  with  principals'  school  leadership  teams  (SLTs)  added  texture  to  how  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education  shows  (or  does  not  show)  up  at  their  schools.  Three  focus  group  interviews  were  conducted  with  two  of  the  four  principals'  SLTs.  In  total,  the  qualitative  portion  of  this  study  draws  on  14  interviews  (11  principal-facing and  3  SLT-facing).  All  qualitative  data  was  analyzed  inductively  through  open  coding,  theme  formation,  constant  comparison,  and  iteration.Findings  highlight  that  school  leaders  mandated  to  implement  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education  can  hold  both  race-conscious  and  race-evasive  attitudes.  Quantitative  results  show  that  some  school  leaders  hold  positions  that  both  recognize  structural  racism  and  fail  to  recognize  institutional  discrimination  and  White  racial  privilege.  Photo-elicited  qualitative  data  reveal  that  race-evasive  leaders  often  exhibit  White  nativist  and  cultural  imperialist  ideologies  when  they  perceive  that  racial  equity  efforts  are  racist  toward  White  people,  or  that  the  United  States  is  being  mischaracterized  as  structurally  racist.  Findings  from  in-depth  interviews  with  the  four  principals  identify  racial  learning  change  processes  that  animate  racial  literacy:  what  I  term  developmental  racial  learning  streams.  Further,  despite  their  high  racial  awareness,  these  four  school  leaders  struggled  to  operationalize  racial  equity  efforts  central  to  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education  due  to  district  and  local  community  constraints.This  emergent  research  underscores  the  necessity  of  designing  social  learning  interventions  that  enable  school  leaders  to  align  their  racial  beliefs  with  the  goals  of  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education.  This  suggests  that  leadership  preparation  programs  and  professional  development  efforts  should  address  school  leaders'  feelings  about  institutional  discrimination  and  White  racial  privilege  early  and  often.  This  study  advocates  framing  racial  literacy  as  a  racial  learning  process  that  changes  over  time,  similar  to  social-emotional  learning  (SEL);  all  to  better  understand  and  support  school  leaders'  racial  sensemaking,  critical  self-reflection,  and  implementation  of  culturally  responsive-sustaining  education.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0128.
■650  4▼aEducational  administration
■650  4▼aEducational  leadership
■650  4▼aEducation
■653    ▼aConstructive-developmental  theory
■653    ▼aCulturally  responsive  school  leadership
■653    ▼aRacial  beliefs
■653    ▼aRacial  literacy
■653    ▼aSensemaking
■690    ▼a0514
■690    ▼a0449
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■71020▼aMichigan  State  University▼bK-12  Educational  Administration  -  Doctor  of  Philosophy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02A.
■790    ▼a0128
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■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163462▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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