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The Impact of Modifications and Adaptations on Intervention Outcomes: An Examination of the Implementation of the Peer Body Project on University and College Campuses
The Impact of Modifications and Adaptations on Intervention Outcomes: An Examination of th...
The Impact of Modifications and Adaptations on Intervention Outcomes: An Examination of the Implementation of the Peer Body Project on University and College Campuses

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153109
ISBN  
9798384442325
DDC  
378
저자명  
Duru, Chinwendu.
서명/저자  
The Impact of Modifications and Adaptations on Intervention Outcomes: An Examination of the Implementation of the Peer Body Project on University and College Campuses
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
161 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bearman, Sarah Kate.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Texas at Austin, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Approximately one in five U.S. young adults suffer from psychiatric disorders annually.The prevalence of psychiatric disorders is even more significant in college students. Despite the large population of college students who experience mental health disorders, they are unlikely to receive treatment on their campuses, even though campus health clinics routinely offer mental health services. Furthermore, college mental health services cannot meet the growing needs of their students. In addition to other psychiatric concerns, eating disorders might be one concern slipping through the cracks. Many eating disorder treatments are intensive, expensive, and differ depending on diagnosis, which can make treatments difficult to implement on college campuses. A solution is to deliver cost-effective group-based prevention programs. One of the most rigorously tested is the Peer Body Project, which has shown reductions in thin-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, and eating disorder symptoms. The Peer Body Project has promising evidence for meeting the needs of campuses, but moving to large-scale implementation may pose challenges for fidelity and require modifications and adaptations, especially given cultural diversity. The primary aims of the study were to explore the extent to which general and cultural modifications and adaptations impacted treatment outcomes and test if ethnicity/race moderated effects. Exploratory analyses assessed the relationships of modifications and adaptations with peer educator characteristics, group composition, and ethnic/racial matching. Modifications and adaptations occurred in every intervention group, with 50% of groups implementing cultural modifications and adaptations. Ethnicity/race did not moderate the relationship between modifications and adaptations and treatment outcomes. Exploratory analyses indicated that the more groups a peer educator facilitated, the more general and cultural modifications and adaptations they implemented. Additionally, greater diversity in group composition predicted more cultural modifications and adaptations. Finally, ethnic/racial matching between an individual and other group participants predicted more cultural modifications and adaptations. Also, an ethnic/racial matching between an individual and their group leader predicted better outcomes on thin ideal internalization. The study reveals trends on the impact of modifications and adaptations on treatment outcomes, but a larger sample, especially of minoritized individuals, may be needed to provide a better understanding of these relationships.
일반주제명  
Higher education
일반주제명  
Educational psychology
일반주제명  
Higher education administration
키워드  
Peer Body Project
키워드  
Psychiatric disorders
키워드  
College students
키워드  
Treatment outcomes
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Educational Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aDuru,  Chinwendu.
■24510▼aThe  Impact  of  Modifications  and  Adaptations  on  Intervention  Outcomes:  An  Examination  of  the  Implementation  of  the  Peer  Body  Project  on  University  and  College  Campuses
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a161  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bearman,  Sarah  Kate.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Texas  at  Austin,  2024.
■520    ▼aApproximately  one  in  five  U.S.  young  adults  suffer  from  psychiatric  disorders  annually.The  prevalence  of  psychiatric  disorders  is  even  more  significant  in  college  students.  Despite  the  large  population  of  college  students  who  experience  mental  health  disorders,  they  are  unlikely  to  receive  treatment  on  their  campuses,  even  though  campus  health  clinics  routinely  offer  mental  health  services.  Furthermore,  college  mental  health  services  cannot  meet  the  growing  needs  of  their  students.  In  addition  to  other  psychiatric  concerns,  eating  disorders  might  be  one  concern  slipping  through  the  cracks.  Many  eating  disorder  treatments  are  intensive,  expensive,  and  differ  depending  on  diagnosis,  which  can  make  treatments  difficult  to  implement  on  college  campuses.  A  solution  is  to  deliver  cost-effective  group-based  prevention  programs.  One  of  the  most  rigorously  tested  is  the  Peer  Body  Project,  which  has  shown  reductions  in  thin-ideal  internalization,  body  dissatisfaction,  and  eating  disorder  symptoms.  The  Peer  Body  Project  has  promising  evidence  for  meeting  the  needs  of  campuses,  but  moving  to  large-scale  implementation  may  pose  challenges  for  fidelity  and  require  modifications  and  adaptations,  especially  given  cultural  diversity.  The  primary  aims  of  the  study  were  to  explore  the  extent  to  which  general  and  cultural  modifications  and  adaptations  impacted  treatment  outcomes  and  test  if  ethnicity/race  moderated  effects.  Exploratory  analyses  assessed  the  relationships  of  modifications  and  adaptations  with  peer  educator  characteristics,  group  composition,  and  ethnic/racial  matching.  Modifications  and  adaptations  occurred  in  every  intervention  group,  with  50%  of  groups  implementing  cultural  modifications  and  adaptations.  Ethnicity/race  did  not  moderate  the  relationship  between  modifications  and  adaptations  and  treatment  outcomes.  Exploratory  analyses  indicated  that  the  more  groups  a  peer  educator  facilitated,  the  more  general  and  cultural  modifications  and  adaptations  they  implemented.  Additionally,  greater  diversity  in  group  composition  predicted  more  cultural  modifications  and  adaptations.  Finally,  ethnic/racial  matching  between  an  individual  and  other  group  participants  predicted  more  cultural  modifications  and  adaptations.  Also,  an  ethnic/racial  matching  between  an  individual  and  their  group  leader  predicted  better  outcomes  on  thin  ideal  internalization.  The  study  reveals  trends  on  the  impact  of  modifications  and  adaptations  on  treatment  outcomes,  but  a  larger  sample,  especially  of  minoritized  individuals,  may  be  needed  to  provide  a  better  understanding  of  these  relationships.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227.
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■650  4▼aEducational  psychology
■650  4▼aHigher  education  administration
■653    ▼aPeer  Body  Project
■653    ▼aPsychiatric  disorders
■653    ▼aCollege  students
■653    ▼aTreatment  outcomes
■690    ▼a0525
■690    ▼a0745
■690    ▼a0446
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bEducational  Psychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04A.
■790    ▼a0227
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164972▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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