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Exploring Structural Racism as a Determinant of Violence Against Women
Exploring Structural Racism as a Determinant of Violence Against Women
Exploring Structural Racism as a Determinant of Violence Against Women

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151155
ISBN  
9798382720579
DDC  
361
저자명  
Baca-Atlas, Stefani N.
서명/저자  
Exploring Structural Racism as a Determinant of Violence Against Women
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
140 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Goings, Trenette C.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Twenty-four people experience IP/SV each minute. Further, Black, Indigenous, and other People of Color who identify as female experience (BIPOC women) experience disproportionate rates of IP/SV and face poorer post-victimization consequences compared to white women. To address inequities in experiences of IP/SV, research must address structural racism. SR is the historical and contemporary policies, rules, and ideologies that limit access to resources and opportunities for BIPOC while privileging white people. This dissertation addressed three gaps in the literature: (1) SR-related housing policy is understudied in the context of IP/SV; (2) the relationship between SR and sexual violence (SV) has not been quantitatively investigated among diverse samples of women; and (3) a common measure of structural racism, the Index of Concentration at the Extremes, has not been tested among Latinas.Paper 1, a scoping review, examined the literature related to SR in housing and inequitable post-victimization outcomes among US women. Findings suggest that variation in operationalization of SR reflects the reality that the execution and experience of SR often occur at different socioecological levels. Paper 2 consisted of a survey-weighted logistic regression and moderation analysis using data from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). The association between SR and SV was not statistically significant in this sample; however, when controlling for homeownership, the relationship between SR and SV became significant suggesting that housing is associated with both SR and SV. Finally, Paper 3 consisted of a latent class analysis using data from the NCVS. Two classes were identified: Class # 1- Internalized distress and mild to moderate psychosocial problems, and Class #2 - High post-victimization psychosocial problems and distress associated with rape. A multinomial logistic regression indicated that racialized group did not predict class assignment probability.Collectively, the findings from this dissertation provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role of SR in the lives of BIPOC women. Additional research on the role of SR in the experience of IP/SV is needed to illuminate opportunities to develop interventions that address the root of IP/SV and health inequities, such as social policy.
일반주제명  
Social work
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Womens studies
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Public policy
키워드  
Health inequities
키워드  
Housing policy
키워드  
Intimate partner violence
키워드  
Residential segregation
키워드  
Sexual violence
키워드  
Social justice
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Social Work
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aBaca-Atlas,  Stefani  N.
■24510▼aExploring  Structural  Racism  as  a  Determinant  of  Violence  Against  Women
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a140  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Goings,  Trenette  C.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2024.
■520    ▼aTwenty-four  people  experience  IP/SV  each  minute.  Further,  Black,  Indigenous,  and  other  People  of  Color  who  identify  as  female  experience  (BIPOC  women)  experience  disproportionate  rates  of  IP/SV  and  face  poorer  post-victimization  consequences  compared  to  white  women.  To  address  inequities  in  experiences  of  IP/SV,  research  must  address  structural  racism.  SR  is  the  historical  and  contemporary  policies,  rules,  and  ideologies  that  limit  access  to  resources  and  opportunities  for  BIPOC  while  privileging  white  people.  This  dissertation  addressed  three  gaps  in  the  literature:  (1)  SR-related  housing  policy  is  understudied  in  the  context  of  IP/SV;  (2)  the  relationship  between  SR  and  sexual  violence  (SV)  has  not  been  quantitatively  investigated  among  diverse  samples  of  women;  and  (3)  a  common  measure  of  structural  racism,  the  Index  of  Concentration  at  the  Extremes,  has  not  been  tested  among  Latinas.Paper  1,  a  scoping  review,  examined  the  literature  related  to  SR  in  housing  and  inequitable  post-victimization  outcomes  among  US  women.  Findings  suggest  that  variation  in  operationalization  of  SR  reflects  the  reality  that  the  execution  and  experience  of  SR  often  occur  at  different  socioecological  levels.  Paper  2  consisted  of  a  survey-weighted  logistic  regression  and  moderation  analysis  using  data  from  the  National  Crime  Victimization  Survey  (NCVS).  The  association  between  SR  and  SV  was  not  statistically  significant  in  this  sample;    however,  when  controlling  for  homeownership,  the  relationship  between  SR  and  SV  became  significant  suggesting  that  housing  is  associated  with  both  SR  and  SV.  Finally,  Paper  3  consisted  of  a  latent  class  analysis  using  data  from  the  NCVS.  Two  classes  were  identified:  Class  #  1-  Internalized  distress  and  mild  to  moderate  psychosocial  problems,  and  Class  #2  -  High  post-victimization  psychosocial  problems  and  distress  associated  with  rape.  A  multinomial  logistic  regression  indicated  that  racialized  group  did  not  predict  class  assignment  probability.Collectively,  the  findings  from  this  dissertation  provide  a  more  comprehensive  understanding  of  the  role  of  SR  in  the  lives  of  BIPOC  women.  Additional  research  on  the  role  of  SR  in  the  experience  of  IP/SV  is  needed  to  illuminate  opportunities  to  develop  interventions  that  address  the  root  of  IP/SV  and  health  inequities,  such  as  social  policy.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aSocial  work
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aWomens  studies
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■653    ▼aHealth  inequities
■653    ▼aHousing  policy
■653    ▼aIntimate  partner  violence
■653    ▼aResidential  segregation
■653    ▼aSexual  violence
■653    ▼aSocial  justice
■690    ▼a0452
■690    ▼a0573
■690    ▼a0453
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0628
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bSocial  Work.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161054▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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