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Parenting Practices: Relations to Child Self-regulation, Parent Factors, and Child Academic Achievement
Parenting Practices: Relations to Child Self-regulation, Parent Factors, and Child Academi...
Parenting Practices: Relations to Child Self-regulation, Parent Factors, and Child Academic Achievement

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151958
ISBN  
9798383057650
DDC  
372.21
저자명  
McRoy, Kyla Z.
서명/저자  
Parenting Practices: Relations to Child Self-regulation, Parent Factors, and Child Academic Achievement
발행사항  
[Sl] : Michigan State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
188 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Skibbe, Lori E.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Parenting is a well-established predictor of children's self-regulation, a critical skill which is associated with myriad adult outcomes and develops markedly across the preschool age. The literature highlights three major mechanisms through which parents may support preschoolers' self-regulation development: establishing routines and supporting transitions, providing opportunities for autonomy, and modeling regulated emotions and behavior. The current work seeks to present and validate a new parent survey designed to capture these mechanisms. Across fall datasets (2019-2021) with a fairly diverse sample, parents reported high frequencies of support, with low reports of using a job chart/visual schedule and providing items for children to track time. An Exploratory Factor Analysis was conducted on data from 2019 (N = 271), followed by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis on combined data from 2020 and 2021 (N = 473), and a final EFA on that same dataset. Linear regressions were conducted to assess relations between the latent construct and child-level variables (executive function skills and behavioral self-regulation), as well as parent-level variables (maternal education, parent stress, and parent self-regulation). A mediation was then conducted to examine child self-regulation as a mediator between parent support and child academic outcomes (math and literacy). Factor analyses revealed a single factor structure with four items pruned; models were similar across iterations and between EFAs. No relations were identified between the latent construct and child-level or parent-level variables, except for parent self-regulation which showed a positive relation. No mediation effects were identified. Reasons for these unexpected findings are discussed, such as social desirability bias and unmeasured variables. These strategies appear to represent a single cohesive aspect of parenting which may not be a driving force in children's self-regulation. Future work would benefit from including an observational measure for comparison with parent report.
일반주제명  
Early childhood education
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Educational psychology
일반주제명  
Developmental psychology
키워드  
Child development
키워드  
Factor analysis
키워드  
Parenting
키워드  
Preschool
키워드  
Self-regulation
키워드  
Survey
기타저자  
Michigan State University Human Development and Family Studies - Doctor of Philosophy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31329419
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a372.21
■1001  ▼aMcRoy,  Kyla  Z.
■24510▼aParenting  Practices:  Relations  to  Child  Self-regulation,  Parent  Factors,  and  Child  Academic  Achievement
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bMichigan  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a188  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Skibbe,  Lori  E.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Michigan  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aParenting  is  a  well-established  predictor  of  children's  self-regulation,  a  critical  skill  which  is  associated  with  myriad  adult  outcomes  and  develops  markedly  across  the  preschool  age.  The  literature  highlights  three  major  mechanisms  through  which  parents  may  support  preschoolers'  self-regulation  development:  establishing  routines  and  supporting  transitions,  providing  opportunities  for  autonomy,  and  modeling  regulated  emotions  and  behavior.  The  current  work  seeks  to  present  and  validate  a  new  parent  survey  designed  to  capture  these  mechanisms.  Across  fall  datasets  (2019-2021)  with  a  fairly  diverse  sample,  parents  reported  high  frequencies  of  support,  with  low  reports  of  using  a  job  chart/visual  schedule  and  providing  items  for  children  to  track  time.  An  Exploratory  Factor  Analysis  was  conducted  on  data  from  2019  (N  =  271),  followed  by  a  Confirmatory  Factor  Analysis  on  combined  data  from  2020  and  2021  (N  =  473),  and  a  final  EFA  on  that  same  dataset.  Linear  regressions  were  conducted  to  assess  relations  between  the  latent  construct  and  child-level  variables  (executive  function  skills  and  behavioral  self-regulation),  as  well  as  parent-level  variables  (maternal  education,  parent  stress,  and  parent  self-regulation).  A  mediation  was  then  conducted  to  examine  child  self-regulation  as  a  mediator  between  parent  support  and  child  academic  outcomes  (math  and  literacy).  Factor  analyses  revealed  a  single  factor  structure  with  four  items  pruned;  models  were  similar  across  iterations  and  between  EFAs.  No  relations  were  identified  between  the  latent  construct  and  child-level  or  parent-level  variables,  except  for  parent  self-regulation  which  showed  a  positive  relation.  No  mediation  effects  were  identified.  Reasons  for  these  unexpected  findings  are  discussed,  such  as  social  desirability  bias  and  unmeasured  variables.  These  strategies  appear  to  represent  a  single  cohesive  aspect  of  parenting  which  may  not  be  a  driving  force  in  children's  self-regulation.  Future  work  would  benefit  from  including  an  observational  measure  for  comparison  with  parent  report.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0128.
■650  4▼aEarly  childhood  education
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aEducational  psychology
■650  4▼aDevelopmental  psychology
■653    ▼aChild  development
■653    ▼aFactor  analysis
■653    ▼aParenting
■653    ▼aPreschool
■653    ▼aSelf-regulation
■653    ▼aSurvey
■690    ▼a0518
■690    ▼a0628
■690    ▼a0620
■690    ▼a0525
■71020▼aMichigan  State  University▼bHuman  Development  and  Family  Studies  -  Doctor  of  Philosophy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0128
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162317▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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