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In Situ Studies of Pattern Formation and Evolution in Complex, Multi-Phase Alloys
In Situ Studies of Pattern Formation and Evolution in Complex, Multi-Phase Alloys
In Situ Studies of Pattern Formation and Evolution in Complex, Multi-Phase Alloys

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152104
ISBN  
9798382740256
DDC  
620.11
저자명  
Lindemann, George R.
서명/저자  
In Situ Studies of Pattern Formation and Evolution in Complex, Multi-Phase Alloys
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
301 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Shahani, Ashwin J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation delves into the growth and coarsening of three-phase eutectics and off-peritectics, employing Al-Ag2Al-Al2Cu and Zn-AgZn3 alloys as representative systems. The investigation seeks a comprehensive understanding of pattern formation, exploring the interplay among local composition, crystalline anisotropy, and growth velocity. Through state-of-the-art experimental methods, the study conducts a thorough microstructural analysis during solidification and coarsening, leveraging recent advancements in X-ray transmission microscopy and machine learning tools.The research provides new insights into the four-dimensional (i.e., three-dimensional space- and time-resolved) morphological and crystallographic evolution of these materials. The outcomes lay the foundation for theoretical development and refinement, offering, e.g., real-time perspectives on the formation of a three-phase eutectic microstructure along the surface of a primary phase; a 4D view of the morphological and crystallographic evolution of three-phase eutectic; and in situ observations of the directional solidification of a metallic off-peritectic alloy.Broadly, these studies bring to light the importance of growth competition in shaping multi-phase patterns. For example, we observed pseudo-2D dendritic 'finger' formations on primary Al2Cu rods due to local microsegregation of Al and Ag, in turn influencing pattern formation in the Al-Ag-Cu eutectic. Similar effects were found in Zn-AgZn3 alloys, leading to a distinct partially banded morphology. Crystallographic anisotropy also played a significant role in pattern formation and evolution, with primary Al2Cu rods dominating the surrounding morphology and crystallography of the Al-Ag-Cu eutectic. Likewise, the interplay of multiple phases and their associated phase-interfaces led to a remarkable complexity in the patterns that formed. Take for instance the Al-Al2Cu and Ag2Al-Al2Cu interphase boundaries, which influenced eutectic morphology and suppressed the coarsening rate of Ag2Al. Additionally, our work highlights the impact of alloy composition and growth conditions on pattern stability, demonstrated by a composition-velocity eutectic stability field for the AlAg-Cu ternary system. In directionally solidified Zn-AgZn3, the solidification time emerged as a critical parameter influencing pattern selection, particularly with reference to solid-state coarsening of primary AgZn3 columns, which eliminated trapped liquid channels within which the peritectic could nucleate and grow.By focusing on the model alloy systems of Al-Ag2Al-Al2Cu and Zn-AgZn3, this dissertation aims to advance our understanding of pattern formation and evolution in three-phase eutectics and off-peritectic materials. The insights gained may hold potential implications for the manufacture of natural composite materials with various commercial and industrial applications.
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Engineering
키워드  
Solidification
키워드  
Eutectic
키워드  
Peritectic
키워드  
Coarsening
키워드  
X-ray tomography
기타저자  
University of Michigan Materials Science and Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aLindemann,  George  R.
■24510▼aIn  Situ  Studies  of  Pattern  Formation  and  Evolution  in  Complex,  Multi-Phase  Alloys
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a301  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Shahani,  Ashwin  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  delves  into  the  growth  and  coarsening  of  three-phase  eutectics  and  off-peritectics,  employing  Al-Ag2Al-Al2Cu  and  Zn-AgZn3  alloys  as  representative  systems.  The  investigation  seeks  a  comprehensive  understanding  of  pattern  formation,  exploring  the  interplay  among  local  composition,  crystalline  anisotropy,  and  growth  velocity.  Through  state-of-the-art  experimental  methods,  the  study  conducts  a  thorough  microstructural  analysis  during  solidification  and  coarsening,  leveraging  recent  advancements  in  X-ray  transmission  microscopy  and  machine  learning  tools.The  research  provides  new  insights  into  the  four-dimensional  (i.e.,  three-dimensional  space-  and  time-resolved)  morphological  and  crystallographic  evolution  of  these  materials.  The  outcomes  lay  the  foundation  for  theoretical  development  and  refinement,  offering,  e.g.,  real-time  perspectives  on  the  formation  of  a  three-phase  eutectic  microstructure  along  the  surface  of  a  primary  phase;  a  4D  view  of  the  morphological  and  crystallographic  evolution  of  three-phase  eutectic;  and  in  situ  observations  of  the  directional  solidification  of  a  metallic  off-peritectic  alloy.Broadly,  these  studies  bring  to  light  the  importance  of  growth  competition  in  shaping  multi-phase  patterns.  For  example,  we  observed  pseudo-2D  dendritic  'finger'  formations  on  primary  Al2Cu  rods  due  to  local  microsegregation  of  Al  and  Ag,  in  turn  influencing  pattern  formation  in  the  Al-Ag-Cu  eutectic.  Similar  effects  were  found  in  Zn-AgZn3  alloys,  leading  to  a  distinct  partially  banded  morphology.  Crystallographic  anisotropy  also  played  a  significant  role  in  pattern  formation  and  evolution,  with  primary  Al2Cu  rods  dominating  the  surrounding  morphology  and  crystallography  of  the  Al-Ag-Cu  eutectic.  Likewise,  the  interplay  of  multiple  phases  and  their  associated  phase-interfaces  led  to  a  remarkable  complexity  in  the  patterns  that  formed.  Take  for  instance  the  Al-Al2Cu  and  Ag2Al-Al2Cu  interphase  boundaries,  which  influenced  eutectic  morphology  and  suppressed  the  coarsening  rate  of  Ag2Al.  Additionally,  our  work  highlights  the  impact  of  alloy  composition  and  growth  conditions  on  pattern  stability,  demonstrated  by  a  composition-velocity  eutectic  stability  field  for  the  AlAg-Cu  ternary  system.  In  directionally  solidified  Zn-AgZn3,  the  solidification  time  emerged  as  a  critical  parameter  influencing  pattern  selection,  particularly  with  reference  to  solid-state  coarsening  of  primary  AgZn3  columns,  which  eliminated  trapped  liquid  channels  within  which  the  peritectic  could  nucleate  and  grow.By  focusing  on  the  model  alloy  systems  of  Al-Ag2Al-Al2Cu  and  Zn-AgZn3,  this  dissertation  aims  to  advance  our  understanding  of  pattern  formation  and  evolution  in  three-phase  eutectics  and  off-peritectic  materials.  The  insights  gained  may  hold  potential  implications  for  the  manufacture  of  natural  composite  materials  with  various  commercial  and  industrial  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aEngineering
■653    ▼aSolidification
■653    ▼aEutectic
■653    ▼aPeritectic
■653    ▼aCoarsening
■653    ▼aX-ray  tomography
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0537
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bMaterials  Science  and  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162854▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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