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High-level Collaborative Task Planning for Heterogeneous Multi-robot Systems
High-level Collaborative Task Planning for Heterogeneous Multi-robot Systems
High-level Collaborative Task Planning for Heterogeneous Multi-robot Systems

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152716
ISBN  
9798384053491
DDC  
629.8
저자명  
Fang, Amy.
서명/저자  
High-level Collaborative Task Planning for Heterogeneous Multi-robot Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
205 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Includes supplementary digital materials.
주기사항  
Advisor: Kress Gazit, Hadas.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Temporal logics serve as a framework for expressing complex, temporally-extended specifications in a mathematical precise manner. Using formal synthesis techniques, these specifications can be automatically translated into high-level, correct-by-construction controllers for robots to execute. This enables the provision of robust guarantees regarding robot behavior and task feasibility. The diverse expressivity of different logics enables them to be used in a wide variety of robotic systems.This dissertation focuses on synthesizing high-level controllers for heterogeneous robots accomplishing a global task. First, we formulate the autonomous participation problem for multi-robot systems. Using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL), robots autonomously distribute new sub-tasks while still ensuring the satisfaction of their current tasks. Each robot evaluates its ability to satisfy both its current task and the new sub-tasks, then resynthesizes its behavior accordingly. We then present a novel task grammar that extends LTL to increase its expressivity for formulating collaborative tasks in a multi-robot context. Current approaches often require users to specify the numbers and types of robots for the tasks; in contrast, our task grammar focuses on the actions required and how those relate to the robot executing them (e.g. "the same robot that picked up the package must drop it off"). We also provide a synthesis framework and synchronization policies for the robots to collaborate with each other when required. The work in this dissertation provides approaches for both discrete and continuous actions.To increase robustness, this dissertation also includes a method for robots to replan and resynthesize their behavior in response to modifications in individual robot capabilities during execution. The replanning approach maintains task satisfaction while minimizing changes at both the global team assignment and local behavior levels.Finally, the dissertation presents a decentralized, context-based, on-board planning algorithm for Earth-Observation (EO) satellite systems. Each satellite first decides whether it can participate, then if it should participate, and finally either formally verifies a potential team, or synthesizes an optimal team for the mission.
일반주제명  
Robotics
일반주제명  
Computer engineering
일반주제명  
Remote sensing
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
키워드  
Formal methods
키워드  
Multi-robot coordination
키워드  
Robotics
키워드  
Task planning
키워드  
Linear Temporal Logic
기타저자  
Cornell University Mechanical Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a629.8
■1001  ▼aFang,  Amy.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-0606-3411
■24510▼aHigh-level  Collaborative  Task  Planning  for  Heterogeneous  Multi-robot  Systems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a205  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aIncludes  supplementary  digital  materials.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kress  Gazit,  Hadas.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aTemporal  logics  serve  as  a  framework  for  expressing  complex,  temporally-extended  specifications  in  a  mathematical  precise  manner.  Using  formal  synthesis  techniques,  these  specifications  can  be  automatically  translated  into  high-level,  correct-by-construction  controllers  for  robots  to  execute.  This  enables  the  provision  of  robust  guarantees  regarding  robot  behavior  and  task  feasibility.  The  diverse  expressivity  of  different  logics  enables  them  to  be  used  in  a  wide  variety  of  robotic  systems.This  dissertation  focuses  on  synthesizing  high-level  controllers  for  heterogeneous  robots  accomplishing  a  global  task.  First,  we  formulate  the  autonomous  participation  problem  for  multi-robot  systems.  Using  Linear  Temporal  Logic  (LTL),  robots  autonomously  distribute  new  sub-tasks  while  still  ensuring  the  satisfaction  of  their  current  tasks.  Each  robot  evaluates  its  ability  to  satisfy  both  its  current  task  and  the  new  sub-tasks,  then  resynthesizes  its  behavior  accordingly.  We  then  present  a  novel  task  grammar  that  extends  LTL  to  increase  its  expressivity  for  formulating  collaborative  tasks  in  a  multi-robot  context.  Current  approaches  often  require  users  to  specify  the  numbers  and  types  of  robots  for  the  tasks;  in  contrast,  our  task  grammar  focuses  on  the  actions  required  and  how  those  relate  to  the  robot  executing  them  (e.g.  "the  same  robot  that  picked  up  the  package  must  drop  it  off").  We  also  provide  a  synthesis  framework  and  synchronization  policies  for  the  robots  to  collaborate  with  each  other  when  required.  The  work  in  this  dissertation  provides  approaches  for  both  discrete  and  continuous  actions.To  increase  robustness,  this  dissertation  also  includes  a  method  for  robots  to  replan  and  resynthesize  their  behavior  in  response  to  modifications  in  individual  robot  capabilities  during  execution.  The  replanning  approach  maintains  task  satisfaction  while  minimizing  changes  at  both  the  global  team  assignment  and  local  behavior  levels.Finally,  the  dissertation  presents  a  decentralized,  context-based,  on-board  planning  algorithm  for  Earth-Observation  (EO)  satellite  systems.  Each  satellite  first  decides  whether  it  can  participate,  then  if  it  should  participate,  and  finally  either  formally  verifies  a  potential  team,  or  synthesizes  an  optimal  team  for  the  mission.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aRobotics
■650  4▼aComputer  engineering
■650  4▼aRemote  sensing
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■653    ▼aFormal  methods
■653    ▼aMulti-robot  coordination
■653    ▼aRobotics
■653    ▼aTask  planning
■653    ▼aLinear  Temporal  Logic
■690    ▼a0771
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0464
■690    ▼a0799
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bMechanical  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163501▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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