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Cerebellar and Cortical Acute Manipulations and Permanent Lesions Yield Distinct Effects in Online Corrections of Mouse Licking
Cerebellar and Cortical Acute Manipulations and Permanent Lesions Yield Distinct Effects i...
Cerebellar and Cortical Acute Manipulations and Permanent Lesions Yield Distinct Effects in Online Corrections of Mouse Licking

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152719
ISBN  
9798384053897
DDC  
616
저자명  
Huang, Xu .
서명/저자  
Cerebellar and Cortical Acute Manipulations and Permanent Lesions Yield Distinct Effects in Online Corrections of Mouse Licking
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
72 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Goldberg, Jesse.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Accurate execution of goal-directed behaviors requires rapid adjustments to ongoing movements to correct for potential errors. Well-coordinated chewing, swallowing and vocalizing rely on the tongue to make such online corrections based on real-time sensory information. However, the neural circuits necessary for this process are largely unknown. Does the tongue employ the same neural circuits used by other effectors to make online corrections? Does the tongue engage different brain regions for different types of online corrections?The cerebellum has been implicated in both rapid online corrections and lingual control. Here, I used both acute and permanent perturbations of the cerebellum to study its involvement in online corrections of tongue movements. I leveraged the advantages of the head-fixed mouse preparation and high spatiotemporal resolution tongue imaging to study touch- and miss-guided online corrections in two different lick paradigms.In chapter 2, I tested the hypothesis that FN is necessary to touch-guided online corrections in a left/right double-step paradigm. Mice preserved the ability to re-aim subsequent licks based on touch information from previous licks after bilateral FN lesion, which argued against the hypothesis.In chapter 3, I tested the involvements of FN and ALM in miss-guided online corrections with a retraction double-step paradigm. Miss-guided online corrections were impaired with Crus bilaterally photoactivated, but remained intact after bilateral FN lesions. The distinct effects yielded from acute photomanipulation and permanent lesion inspired me to revisit the anterolateral motor cortex (ALM), an area established in previous work to be important to miss-guided corrections based on its photoinactivation-induced impairments and neural activity (Bollu & Ito et al., 2021). Surprisingly, my results showed that CSMs and spout contact remained intact after bilateral ALM lesions. Together, these findings suggest that intact FN or ALM is not necessary for miss-guided corrections. Although my lesion results ruled out FN and ALM for a minimal neural circuit underlying miss-guided CSMs and spout contact, when taken together with findings from acute photomanipulations, they suggest an important facilitative role for these areas. 
일반주제명  
Neurosciences
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences
일반주제명  
Biology
일반주제명  
Medical imaging
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
키워드  
Cerebellum
키워드  
Corrective submovements
키워드  
Lesion
키워드  
Online corrections
키워드  
Photomanipulation
키워드  
Tongue imaging
기타저자  
Cornell University Neurobiology and Behavior
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aHuang,  Xu  .▼0(orcid)0009-0000-2995-7488
■24510▼aCerebellar  and  Cortical  Acute  Manipulations  and  Permanent  Lesions  Yield  Distinct  Effects  in  Online  Corrections  of  Mouse  Licking
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a72  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Goldberg,  Jesse.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aAccurate  execution  of  goal-directed  behaviors  requires  rapid  adjustments  to  ongoing  movements  to  correct  for  potential  errors.  Well-coordinated  chewing,  swallowing  and  vocalizing  rely  on  the  tongue  to  make  such  online  corrections  based  on  real-time  sensory  information.  However,  the  neural  circuits  necessary  for  this  process  are  largely  unknown.  Does  the  tongue  employ  the  same  neural  circuits  used  by  other  effectors  to  make  online  corrections?  Does  the  tongue  engage  different  brain  regions  for  different  types  of  online  corrections?The  cerebellum  has  been  implicated  in  both  rapid  online  corrections  and  lingual  control.  Here,  I  used  both  acute  and  permanent  perturbations  of  the  cerebellum  to  study  its  involvement  in  online  corrections  of  tongue  movements.  I  leveraged  the  advantages  of  the  head-fixed  mouse  preparation  and  high  spatiotemporal  resolution  tongue  imaging  to  study  touch-  and  miss-guided  online  corrections  in  two  different  lick  paradigms.In  chapter  2,  I  tested  the  hypothesis  that  FN  is  necessary  to  touch-guided  online  corrections  in  a  left/right  double-step  paradigm.  Mice  preserved  the  ability  to  re-aim  subsequent  licks  based  on  touch  information  from  previous  licks  after  bilateral  FN  lesion,  which  argued  against  the  hypothesis.In  chapter  3,  I  tested  the  involvements  of  FN  and  ALM  in  miss-guided  online  corrections  with  a  retraction  double-step  paradigm.  Miss-guided  online  corrections  were  impaired  with  Crus  bilaterally  photoactivated,  but  remained  intact  after  bilateral  FN  lesions.  The  distinct  effects yielded  from  acute  photomanipulation  and  permanent  lesion  inspired  me  to  revisit  the  anterolateral  motor  cortex  (ALM),  an  area  established  in  previous  work  to  be  important  to  miss-guided  corrections  based  on  its  photoinactivation-induced  impairments  and  neural  activity  (Bollu  &  Ito  et  al.,  2021).  Surprisingly,  my  results  showed  that  CSMs  and  spout  contact  remained  intact  after  bilateral  ALM  lesions.  Together,  these  findings  suggest  that  intact  FN  or  ALM  is  not  necessary  for  miss-guided  corrections. Although  my  lesion  results  ruled  out  FN  and  ALM  for  a  minimal  neural  circuit  underlying  miss-guided  CSMs  and  spout  contact,  when  taken  together  with  findings  from  acute  photomanipulations,  they  suggest  an  important  facilitative  role  for  these  areas. 
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aNeurosciences
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences
■650  4▼aBiology
■650  4▼aMedical  imaging
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■653    ▼aCerebellum
■653    ▼aCorrective  submovements
■653    ▼aLesion
■653    ▼aOnline  corrections
■653    ▼aPhotomanipulation
■653    ▼aTongue  imaging
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0306
■690    ▼a0574
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bNeurobiology  and  Behavior.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163522▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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