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Specifying Optimal Within-Subject Residual Variance-Covariance Structure in Latent Growth Model by Borrowing Power From Machine Learning
Specifying Optimal Within-Subject Residual Variance-Covariance Structure in Latent Growth ...
Specifying Optimal Within-Subject Residual Variance-Covariance Structure in Latent Growth Model by Borrowing Power From Machine Learning

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153116
ISBN  
9798384462774
DDC  
379.1
저자명  
Yang, Junyeong.
서명/저자  
Specifying Optimal Within-Subject Residual Variance-Covariance Structure in Latent Growth Model by Borrowing Power From Machine Learning
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Ohio State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
130 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Kim, Minjung.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The latent growth model has been pivotal in understanding developmental processes for several decades. While most researchers have focused on growth factors' mean structure and variability, the within-subject residual variance-covariance structure has not received as much attention. The present study proposes a novel procedure for specifying a linear latent growth model's optimal within-subject residual variance-covariance structure. The method is based on the following ideas: approximating the true variance-covariance structure of the data, generating a series of replications with parameter values of the most probable within-subject residual variance-covariance structures within the data, and employing classification machine learning algorithms for prediction. A simulation examined the feasibility of the procedure predicting the true within-subject residual variance-covariance structure. Additionally, the performance of the proposed procedure was compared to the traditional approach of selecting models based on information criteria using the same replications. The results showed that the proposed method effectively detected true first-ordered autoregressive and banded main diagonal structures. In contrast, the information criteria, specifically the Bayesian Information Criterion and Sample-Size Adjusted BIC, effectively detected true identity and banded main diagonal structures, respectively. Based on these findings, suggestions were provided for researchers to consider when specifying the optimal within-subject structure of their data.
일반주제명  
Educational evaluation
일반주제명  
Educational tests & measurements
일반주제명  
Educational psychology
일반주제명  
Quantitative psychology
일반주제명  
Computer science
키워드  
Latent growth model
키워드  
Machine learning algorithms
키워드  
Feasibility
키워드  
Variance-covariance structure
키워드  
Variability
기타저자  
The Ohio State University Educational Studies
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aYang,  Junyeong.
■24510▼aSpecifying  Optimal  Within-Subject  Residual  Variance-Covariance  Structure  in  Latent  Growth  Model  by  Borrowing  Power  From  Machine  Learning
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  Ohio  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a130  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kim,  Minjung.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  latent  growth  model  has  been  pivotal  in  understanding  developmental  processes  for  several  decades.  While  most  researchers  have  focused  on  growth  factors'  mean  structure  and  variability,  the  within-subject  residual  variance-covariance  structure  has  not  received  as  much  attention.  The  present  study  proposes  a  novel  procedure  for  specifying  a  linear  latent  growth  model's  optimal  within-subject  residual  variance-covariance  structure.  The  method  is  based  on  the  following  ideas:  approximating  the  true  variance-covariance  structure  of  the  data,  generating  a  series  of  replications  with  parameter  values  of  the  most  probable  within-subject  residual  variance-covariance  structures  within  the  data,  and  employing  classification  machine  learning  algorithms  for  prediction. A  simulation  examined  the  feasibility  of  the  procedure  predicting  the  true  within-subject  residual  variance-covariance  structure.  Additionally,  the  performance  of  the  proposed  procedure  was  compared  to  the  traditional  approach  of  selecting  models  based  on  information  criteria  using  the  same  replications.  The  results  showed  that  the  proposed  method  effectively  detected  true  first-ordered  autoregressive  and  banded  main  diagonal  structures.  In  contrast,  the  information  criteria,  specifically  the  Bayesian  Information  Criterion  and  Sample-Size  Adjusted  BIC,  effectively  detected  true  identity  and  banded  main  diagonal  structures,  respectively.  Based  on  these  findings,  suggestions  were provided  for  researchers  to  consider  when  specifying  the  optimal  within-subject  structure  of  their  data.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aEducational  evaluation
■650  4▼aEducational  tests  &  measurements
■650  4▼aEducational  psychology
■650  4▼aQuantitative  psychology
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■653    ▼aLatent  growth  model
■653    ▼aMachine  learning  algorithms
■653    ▼aFeasibility  
■653    ▼aVariance-covariance  structure  
■653    ▼aVariability
■690    ▼a0632
■690    ▼a0288
■690    ▼a0443
■690    ▼a0525
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0800
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bEducational  Studies.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17165037▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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