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Search for New Physics Through a Long-Lived Di-Muon Resonance in the NuMI Beam With the Icarus Detector
Search for New Physics Through a Long-Lived Di-Muon Resonance in the NuMI Beam With the Ic...
Search for New Physics Through a Long-Lived Di-Muon Resonance in the NuMI Beam With the Icarus Detector

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211150942
ISBN  
9798382782690
DDC  
593.7
저자명  
Putnam, Gray Louis Campbell.
서명/저자  
Search for New Physics Through a Long-Lived Di-Muon Resonance in the NuMI Beam With the Icarus Detector
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Chicago, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
231 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Schmitz, David W.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Chicago, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Many of the unexplained phenomena in particle physics and cosmology today, such as the microphysical nature of dark matter, the strong CP problem, and the origin of the neutrino masses, can be resolved by the existence of a light (~GeV), weakly-coupled hidden sector of new physics. Such hidden sectors often predict the existence of "long-lived" particles (LLPs) that travel a far distance from production before decaying into Standard Model particles. Neutrino oscillation experiments, which combine intense particle beams with precise imaging detectors, are well equipped to probe LLP models with new sensitivity. This thesis details a search for a long-lived particle decaying to two muons with the ICARUS liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) neutrino detector in the Short-Baseline Neutrino program at Fermilab. The calibration of the ICARUS time projection chamber (TPC) which enables the search is also presented. Notably, the calibration measures an angular dependence in electron-ion recombination in argon, a novel effect in the detector physics of LArTPCs. The search is performed using data taken with the Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beam, with an exposure of 2.41 x 1020 protons on target. No significant excess over background is observed, and we set world-leading limits on two new physics models that predict this process: the Higgs portal scalar and a heavy axion model. We also present the sensitivity in a model-independent way applicable to any new physics model predicting the process K → π + S(→μμ), for a long-lived particle S.
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Physics
키워드  
Heavy axion model
키워드  
Dark matter
키워드  
Hidden sectors
키워드  
Neutrino detector
기타저자  
The University of Chicago Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798382782690
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30991885
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a593.7
■1001  ▼aPutnam,  Gray  Louis  Campbell.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-5681-4041
■24510▼aSearch  for  New  Physics  Through  a  Long-Lived  Di-Muon  Resonance  in  the  NuMI  Beam  With  the  Icarus  Detector
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Chicago▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a231  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Schmitz,  David  W.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Chicago,  2024.
■520    ▼aMany  of  the  unexplained  phenomena  in  particle  physics  and  cosmology  today,  such  as  the  microphysical  nature  of  dark  matter,  the  strong  CP  problem,  and  the  origin  of  the  neutrino  masses,  can  be  resolved  by  the  existence  of  a  light  (~GeV),  weakly-coupled  hidden  sector  of  new  physics.  Such  hidden  sectors  often  predict  the  existence  of  "long-lived"  particles  (LLPs)  that  travel  a  far  distance  from  production  before  decaying  into  Standard  Model  particles.  Neutrino  oscillation  experiments,  which  combine  intense  particle  beams  with  precise  imaging  detectors,  are  well  equipped  to  probe  LLP  models  with  new  sensitivity.  This  thesis  details  a  search  for  a  long-lived  particle  decaying  to  two  muons  with  the  ICARUS  liquid  argon  time  projection  chamber  (LArTPC)  neutrino  detector  in  the  Short-Baseline  Neutrino  program  at  Fermilab.  The  calibration  of  the  ICARUS  time  projection  chamber  (TPC)  which  enables  the  search  is  also  presented.  Notably,  the  calibration  measures  an  angular  dependence  in  electron-ion  recombination  in  argon,  a  novel  effect  in  the  detector  physics  of  LArTPCs.  The  search  is  performed  using  data  taken  with  the  Neutrinos  at  the  Main  Injector  (NuMI)  beam,  with  an  exposure  of  2.41  x  1020  protons  on  target.  No  significant  excess  over  background  is  observed,  and  we  set  world-leading  limits  on  two  new  physics  models  that  predict  this  process:  the  Higgs  portal  scalar  and  a  heavy  axion  model.  We  also  present  the  sensitivity  in  a  model-independent  way  applicable  to  any  new  physics  model  predicting  the  process  K  →  π  +  S(→μμ),  for  a  long-lived  particle  S.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0330.
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■653    ▼aHeavy  axion  model
■653    ▼aDark  matter
■653    ▼aHidden  sectors
■653    ▼aNeutrino  detector
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0215
■690    ▼a0605
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Chicago▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0330
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160246▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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