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Polarizing Protests: Democratic Backsliding and Mobilization
Polarizing Protests: Democratic Backsliding and Mobilization
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211150948
- ISBN
- 9798382717999
- DDC
- 320
- 서명/저자
- Polarizing Protests: Democratic Backsliding and Mobilization
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 201 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Vachudova, Milada Anna.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Some ethnopopulist politicians leverage identity politics to undermine various types of minority rights-with contestation over sexual autonomy and reproductive rights becoming prominent. Yet, variation exists in the degree to which people are willing to support or oppose attacks on abortion and LGBTQ+ rights by protesting. What drives people to protest in support of or against abortion and LGBTQ+ rights when politicians attack these rights? This dissertation explores polarized protest around abortion and LGBTQ+ rights in Poland, where recently governing ethnopopulists sought to restrict these rights.In the first chapter, I explore the emotions driving people to begin and to continue protesting for abortion rights in Poland. Using semi-structured interviews with 50 Polish activists in nine Polish cities and towns, I show that anger and fear drive initial and continued participation in pro-choice protests.In the second chapter, I ask: When religious institutions encourage believers to protest against abortion rights, do these pressures mobilize? Using semi-structured interviews with anti-abortion organizers and an original survey experiment, I show that religiosity does not mobilize anti-abortion activism. Instead, religious group engagement powerfully drives pro-life protest. Hierarchical pressures from religious leaders and group pressures from fellow parishioners only increase the likelihood that believers protest against abortion for highly-engaged parishioners. Religious group engagement levels mediate these relationships.In the third chapter, I assess whether far-right organizers using disgust rhetoric that portrays LGBTQ+ people as disgusting and dirty actually mobilizes protest against LGBTQ+ rights. By pairing an original survey experiment with spatial data on anti and pro-LGBTQ+ mobilization in Poland, I find that when people sympathetic to LGBTQ+ rights are exposed to disgust rhetoric, they are more likely to feel angry at its users. In turn, they become more willing to protest in support of LGBTQ+ rights, likely because anger is a mobilizing emotion capable of driving protest. By contrast, for people holding homophobic attitudes, disgust rhetoric does not mobilize them to protest against LGBTQ+ rights. Disgust rhetoric increases people's willingness to protest for LGBTQ+ rights, but not against LGBTQ+ rights.
- 일반주제명
- Political science
- 일반주제명
- LGBTQ studies
- 일반주제명
- Gender studies
- 일반주제명
- Sexuality
- 키워드
- Emotions
- 키워드
- Poland
- 키워드
- Social movements
- 기타저자
- The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Political Science
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798382717999
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30992797
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a320
■1001 ▼aBlackington, Courtney Ann.
■24510▼aPolarizing Protests: Democratic Backsliding and Mobilization
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a201 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Vachudova, Milada Anna.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
■520 ▼aSome ethnopopulist politicians leverage identity politics to undermine various types of minority rights-with contestation over sexual autonomy and reproductive rights becoming prominent. Yet, variation exists in the degree to which people are willing to support or oppose attacks on abortion and LGBTQ+ rights by protesting. What drives people to protest in support of or against abortion and LGBTQ+ rights when politicians attack these rights? This dissertation explores polarized protest around abortion and LGBTQ+ rights in Poland, where recently governing ethnopopulists sought to restrict these rights.In the first chapter, I explore the emotions driving people to begin and to continue protesting for abortion rights in Poland. Using semi-structured interviews with 50 Polish activists in nine Polish cities and towns, I show that anger and fear drive initial and continued participation in pro-choice protests.In the second chapter, I ask: When religious institutions encourage believers to protest against abortion rights, do these pressures mobilize? Using semi-structured interviews with anti-abortion organizers and an original survey experiment, I show that religiosity does not mobilize anti-abortion activism. Instead, religious group engagement powerfully drives pro-life protest. Hierarchical pressures from religious leaders and group pressures from fellow parishioners only increase the likelihood that believers protest against abortion for highly-engaged parishioners. Religious group engagement levels mediate these relationships.In the third chapter, I assess whether far-right organizers using disgust rhetoric that portrays LGBTQ+ people as disgusting and dirty actually mobilizes protest against LGBTQ+ rights. By pairing an original survey experiment with spatial data on anti and pro-LGBTQ+ mobilization in Poland, I find that when people sympathetic to LGBTQ+ rights are exposed to disgust rhetoric, they are more likely to feel angry at its users. In turn, they become more willing to protest in support of LGBTQ+ rights, likely because anger is a mobilizing emotion capable of driving protest. By contrast, for people holding homophobic attitudes, disgust rhetoric does not mobilize them to protest against LGBTQ+ rights. Disgust rhetoric increases people's willingness to protest for LGBTQ+ rights, but not against LGBTQ+ rights.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0153.
■650 4▼aPolitical science
■650 4▼aLGBTQ studies
■650 4▼aGender studies
■650 4▼aSexuality
■653 ▼aAnti-gender movement
■653 ▼aEast Central Europe
■653 ▼aEmotions
■653 ▼aPoland
■653 ▼aPro-choice protests
■653 ▼aSocial movements
■690 ▼a0615
■690 ▼a0211
■690 ▼a0733
■690 ▼a0492
■71020▼aThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill▼bPolitical Science.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g85-11B.
■790 ▼a0153
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160279▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


