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Reconceptualizing Colorblindness: A Racecraft Approach
Reconceptualizing Colorblindness: A Racecraft Approach
Reconceptualizing Colorblindness: A Racecraft Approach

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151938
ISBN  
9798382797779
DDC  
301
저자명  
Mayorga, Oscar Jose.
서명/저자  
Reconceptualizing Colorblindness: A Racecraft Approach
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
132 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Ortiz, Vilma.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation bridges the gap between the role of racial ideology and its material impact. I have done this by extending understanding of what appear to be distinct but related ideologies-colorblindness and the free market-into a larger framework of racecraft. My work draws from Barbara and Karen Fields' concept of racecraft, which describes how racism creates and shapes beliefs about race and, as a result, influences a person's perception and experiences of reality. I build on this theoretically and empirically by showing how it can occur.Utilizing the American National Election Study from 2000 to 2020, my research contains three main findings. I argue that racist beliefs, such as colorblindness, are related to economic beliefs that justify and influence people to prefer free-market capitalism. Colorblindness and free-market beliefs, which are based on misconceptions of political and economic liberalism or fairness, serve to normalize and minimize the role of racism while simultaneously rejecting active intervention efforts by institutions or governments that favor equity.Colorblindness and free-market beliefs are aligned and work together to justify inequality and the policies that continue to reproduce it. I then demonstrate how racecraft affects policy preferences for funding social programs, such as assistance for poor people, Social Security, and crime prevention. The broader theoretical contribution of my dissertation is that I link racial ideology with material impact. I analyze the relationship and interaction between colorblindness and free-market beliefs. My examination has provided empirical evidence for previous theoretical claims about the relationship between colorblindness and neoliberal ideology. The implications of this finding help to expand understanding of how apparent "free-market" policies are, in fact, not race neutral but racialized. Moreover, policy rationales based on free-market beliefs are a source of the persistence of inequality. In other words, these policies use a race-blind and free-market justification that reinforces racism and inequality to end government interventions that support equity. This dissertation builds on sociological literature to highlight how race neutral attitudes reinforce racist beliefs among voters in the first two decades of the 21st century.
일반주제명  
Sociology
일반주제명  
Public policy
일반주제명  
Ethnic studies
키워드  
American National Election Study
키워드  
Colorblindness
키워드  
Free market
키워드  
Racial ideology
키워드  
Racecraft
키워드  
Racism
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Sociology 0867
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798382797779
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31301806
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a301
■1001  ▼aMayorga,  Oscar  Jose.
■24510▼aReconceptualizing  Colorblindness:  A  Racecraft  Approach
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a132  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Ortiz,  Vilma.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  bridges  the  gap  between  the  role  of  racial  ideology  and  its  material  impact.  I  have  done  this  by  extending  understanding  of  what  appear  to  be  distinct  but  related  ideologies-colorblindness  and  the  free  market-into  a  larger  framework  of  racecraft.  My  work  draws  from  Barbara  and  Karen  Fields'  concept  of  racecraft,  which  describes  how  racism  creates  and  shapes  beliefs  about  race  and,  as  a  result,  influences  a  person's  perception  and  experiences  of  reality.  I  build  on  this  theoretically  and  empirically  by  showing  how  it  can  occur.Utilizing  the  American  National  Election  Study  from  2000  to  2020,  my  research  contains  three  main  findings.  I  argue  that  racist  beliefs,  such  as  colorblindness,  are  related  to  economic  beliefs  that  justify  and  influence  people  to  prefer  free-market  capitalism.  Colorblindness  and  free-market  beliefs,  which  are  based  on  misconceptions  of  political  and  economic  liberalism  or  fairness,  serve  to  normalize  and  minimize  the  role  of  racism  while  simultaneously  rejecting  active  intervention  efforts  by  institutions  or  governments  that  favor  equity.Colorblindness  and  free-market  beliefs  are  aligned  and  work  together  to  justify  inequality  and  the  policies  that  continue  to  reproduce  it.  I  then  demonstrate  how  racecraft  affects  policy  preferences  for  funding  social  programs,  such  as  assistance  for  poor  people,  Social  Security,  and  crime  prevention.  The  broader  theoretical  contribution  of  my  dissertation  is  that  I  link  racial  ideology  with  material  impact.  I  analyze  the  relationship  and  interaction  between  colorblindness  and  free-market  beliefs.  My  examination  has  provided  empirical  evidence  for  previous  theoretical  claims  about  the  relationship  between  colorblindness  and  neoliberal  ideology.  The  implications  of  this  finding  help  to  expand  understanding  of  how  apparent  "free-market"  policies  are,  in  fact,  not  race  neutral  but  racialized.  Moreover,  policy  rationales  based  on  free-market  beliefs  are  a  source  of  the  persistence  of  inequality.  In  other  words,  these  policies  use  a  race-blind  and  free-market  justification  that  reinforces  racism  and  inequality  to  end  government  interventions  that  support  equity.  This  dissertation  builds  on  sociological  literature  to  highlight  how  race  neutral  attitudes  reinforce  racist  beliefs  among  voters  in  the  first  two  decades  of  the  21st  century.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aSociology
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■650  4▼aEthnic  studies
■653    ▼aAmerican  National  Election  Study
■653    ▼aColorblindness
■653    ▼aFree  market
■653    ▼aRacial  ideology
■653    ▼aRacecraft
■653    ▼aRacism
■690    ▼a0626
■690    ▼a0631
■690    ▼a0630
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bSociology  0867.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162147▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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