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A Measurement of Boosted Dibosons With Gaussian Process Background Modeling at the Atlas Detector
A Measurement of Boosted Dibosons With Gaussian Process Background Modeling at the Atlas D...
A Measurement of Boosted Dibosons With Gaussian Process Background Modeling at the Atlas Detector

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151939
ISBN  
9798384024156
DDC  
593.7
저자명  
Xu, Riley.
서명/저자  
A Measurement of Boosted Dibosons With Gaussian Process Background Modeling at the Atlas Detector
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
180 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lipeles, Elliot.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation presents a measurement of WW, W Z, and ZZ production in the semileptonic final state at the ATLAS detector. The measurement was performed using 139 fb−1 of √ s = 13 TeV proton-proton collisions collected at the Large Hadron Collider between 2015 and 2018. An innovative data-driven approach to model the V+jets background was investigated, using a Bayesian method called Gaussian process regression. The method, more commonly found in other disciplines and yet to see much adoption in high-energy physics, was established to be much more robust and precise than traditional approaches using functional fits. As the analysis is still blinded as of this publication, expected results are presented here instead. Differential fiducial cross sections are obtained in several variables, and a total sensitivity of around 10σ to the Standard Model process is expected. Expected limits on the Effective Field Theory coefficient cW are determined at approximately |cW /Λ 2 | 0.42 TeV−2 at the linear order and |cW /Λ 2 | 0.03 TeV−2 at the quadratic order. In addition to the diboson measurement, firmware, software, and algorithm developments on tracking in the trigger for the HL-LHC upgrade are presented. The highly increased pileup of the HL-LHC environment requires a much smarter trigger system to reject background events, and tracking enables more informed decisions. Two algorithms, a pattern matching method and a Hough transform approach, were implemented in a simulation framework and optimized for the HL-LHC environment.
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
ATLAS detector
키워드  
Diboson
키워드  
Gaussian process
키워드  
Semileptonic
키워드  
Tracking
키워드  
Trigger
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Physics and Astronomy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aXu,  Riley.
■24512▼aA  Measurement  of  Boosted  Dibosons  With  Gaussian  Process  Background  Modeling  at  the  Atlas  Detector
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a180  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lipeles,  Elliot.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  presents  a  measurement  of  WW,  W  Z,  and  ZZ  production  in  the  semileptonic  final  state  at  the  ATLAS  detector.  The  measurement  was  performed  using  139  fb−1  of  √  s  =  13  TeV  proton-proton  collisions  collected  at  the  Large  Hadron  Collider  between  2015  and  2018.  An  innovative  data-driven  approach  to  model  the  V+jets  background  was  investigated,  using  a  Bayesian  method  called  Gaussian  process  regression.  The  method,  more  commonly  found  in  other  disciplines  and  yet  to  see  much  adoption  in  high-energy  physics,  was  established  to  be  much  more  robust  and  precise  than  traditional  approaches  using  functional  fits.  As  the  analysis  is  still  blinded  as  of  this  publication,  expected  results  are  presented  here  instead.  Differential  fiducial  cross  sections  are  obtained  in  several  variables,  and  a  total  sensitivity  of  around  10σ  to  the  Standard  Model  process  is  expected.  Expected  limits  on  the  Effective  Field  Theory  coefficient  cW  are  determined  at  approximately  |cW  /Λ  2  |    0.42  TeV−2  at  the  linear  order  and  |cW  /Λ  2  |    0.03  TeV−2  at  the  quadratic  order.  In  addition  to  the  diboson  measurement,  firmware,  software,  and  algorithm  developments  on  tracking  in  the  trigger  for  the  HL-LHC  upgrade  are  presented.  The  highly  increased  pileup  of  the  HL-LHC  environment  requires  a  much  smarter  trigger  system  to  reject  background  events,  and  tracking  enables  more  informed  decisions.  Two  algorithms,  a  pattern  matching  method  and  a  Hough  transform  approach,  were  implemented  in  a  simulation  framework  and  optimized  for  the  HL-LHC  environment.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aATLAS  detector
■653    ▼aDiboson
■653    ▼aGaussian  process
■653    ▼aSemileptonic
■653    ▼aTracking
■653    ▼aTrigger
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0216
■690    ▼a0364
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bPhysics  and  Astronomy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162156▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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