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Dissipative Mechanisms in SNS Junctions and Magnetic Vortex Lattices
Dissipative Mechanisms in SNS Junctions and Magnetic Vortex Lattices
Dissipative Mechanisms in SNS Junctions and Magnetic Vortex Lattices

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151952
ISBN  
9798383222218
DDC  
530
저자명  
Liu, Yuankang.
서명/저자  
Dissipative Mechanisms in SNS Junctions and Magnetic Vortex Lattices
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Washington, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
74 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Spivak, Boris.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약When a normal metal is subject to an external field and a transport current is induced, the dissipation rate is typically controlled by the elastic scattering time of the quasiparticles. In superconductors, the presence of the superfluid condensate complicates quasi-particle dynamics, and as a result the dissipation rate can depend on additional time scales. In particular, when the condensate is accelerated by the external field, a spectral flow of quasi-particle energy levels are induced, resulting in a mechanism of dissipation which is controlled by the inelastic relaxation time. In this work I theoretically investigate the role of this mechanism in two experimentally relevant superconducting systems: superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions and magnetic vortex lattices formed in type-II superconducting films. In the former, I develop a theory of current-voltage characteristics and show that there is a regime at small voltages/currents with features that are distinct from the large voltage/current regime, which is described by the conventional theory. In the latter, I calculate the microwave absorption coefficient and show that there is a broad range of parameters where the mechanism of dissipation related to spectral flow gives the dominant contribution.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Engineering
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
키워드  
Conventional theory
키워드  
Elastic scattering
키워드  
Superconducting systems
키워드  
Microwave absorption
키워드  
Quasi-particle energy
기타저자  
University of Washington Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aLiu,  Yuankang.
■24510▼aDissipative  Mechanisms  in  SNS  Junctions  and  Magnetic  Vortex  Lattices
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Washington▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a74  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Spivak,  Boris.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2024.
■520    ▼aWhen  a  normal  metal  is  subject  to  an  external  field  and  a  transport  current  is  induced,  the  dissipation  rate  is  typically  controlled  by  the  elastic  scattering  time  of  the  quasiparticles.  In  superconductors,  the  presence  of  the  superfluid  condensate  complicates  quasi-particle  dynamics,  and  as  a  result  the  dissipation  rate  can  depend  on  additional  time  scales.  In  particular,  when  the  condensate  is  accelerated  by  the  external  field,  a  spectral  flow  of  quasi-particle  energy  levels  are  induced,  resulting  in  a  mechanism  of  dissipation  which  is  controlled  by  the  inelastic  relaxation  time.  In  this  work  I  theoretically  investigate  the  role  of  this  mechanism  in  two  experimentally  relevant  superconducting  systems:  superconductor-normal  metal-superconductor  junctions  and  magnetic  vortex  lattices  formed  in  type-II  superconducting  films.  In  the  former,  I  develop  a  theory  of  current-voltage  characteristics  and  show  that  there  is  a  regime  at  small  voltages/currents  with  features  that  are  distinct  from  the  large  voltage/current  regime,  which  is  described  by  the  conventional  theory.  In  the  latter,  I  calculate  the  microwave  absorption  coefficient  and  show  that  there  is  a  broad  range  of  parameters  where  the  mechanism  of  dissipation  related  to  spectral  flow  gives  the  dominant  contribution.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aEngineering
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■653    ▼aConventional  theory
■653    ▼aElastic  scattering
■653    ▼aSuperconducting  systems
■653    ▼aMicrowave  absorption
■653    ▼aQuasi-particle  energy
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0537
■690    ▼a0611
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-01B.
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162262▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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