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Breaking the Cycle : Leveraging Cross-Party Contact and Empathy Beliefs to Reduce Partisan Conflict
Breaking the Cycle : Leveraging Cross-Party Contact and Empathy Beliefs to Reduce Partisan...
Breaking the Cycle : Leveraging Cross-Party Contact and Empathy Beliefs to Reduce Partisan Conflict

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152747
ISBN  
9798342106962
DDC  
658
저자명  
Santos, Luiza Almeida.
서명/저자  
Breaking the Cycle : Leveraging Cross-Party Contact and Empathy Beliefs to Reduce Partisan Conflict
발행사항  
[Sl] : Stanford University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
248 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Zaki, Jamil.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Empathy is widely regarded as the foundation for prosocial behavior. Yet, in conflicts, many avoid empathizing across group lines, fearing the consequences -- e.g., seeming weak, naive, or immoral. Through surveys, social network analysis, experiments, natural language processing, and live interactions, this dissertation examines the consequences of shifting people's beliefs about the value of cross-group empathy. Chapter 1 introduces empathy beliefs and how they can be used to build concern and connection across differences. Chapters 2-4 (total N= 10,797) draw on the American partisan divide to show how these empathy beliefs can change people's attitudes, feelings, and behaviors in conflict. Specifically, Chapter 2 finds that experimentally inducing people to believe that cross-party empathy is useful leads them to become less affectively polarized and communicate in ways that decrease outpartisans' animosity and attitudinal polarization. Chapter 3 shows that a similar empathy belief intervention leads to increased curiosity about outpartisans' democratic views. Learning about these views strengthens people's own commitment to democratic principles, disrupting processes of democratic backsliding. Chapter 4 provides evidence that empathy beliefs shape people's willingness to talk with outpartisans about disagreements and that these conversations can have unexpected, large, and durable benefits for intergroup relations. Together, these studies highlight empathy beliefs as a promising psychological lever for disrupting cycles of conflict escalation.
일반주제명  
Behavior
일반주제명  
Motivation
일반주제명  
Bipartisanship
일반주제명  
Emotional regulation
일반주제명  
Verbal communication
일반주제명  
Power
일반주제명  
Reconciliation
일반주제명  
Violence
일반주제명  
Empathy
일반주제명  
21st century
일반주제명  
Attitudes
일반주제명  
Emotions
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
일반주제명  
Communication
기타저자  
Stanford University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a658
■1001  ▼aSantos,  Luiza  Almeida.
■24510▼aBreaking  the  Cycle  :  Leveraging  Cross-Party  Contact  and  Empathy  Beliefs  to  Reduce  Partisan  Conflict
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a248  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Zaki,  Jamil.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aEmpathy  is  widely  regarded  as  the  foundation  for  prosocial  behavior.  Yet,  in  conflicts,  many  avoid  empathizing  across  group  lines,  fearing  the  consequences  --  e.g.,  seeming  weak,  naive,  or  immoral.  Through  surveys,  social  network  analysis,  experiments,  natural  language  processing,  and  live  interactions,  this  dissertation  examines  the  consequences  of  shifting  people's  beliefs  about  the  value  of  cross-group  empathy.  Chapter  1  introduces  empathy  beliefs  and  how  they  can  be  used  to  build  concern  and  connection  across  differences.  Chapters  2-4  (total  N=  10,797)  draw  on  the  American  partisan  divide  to  show  how  these  empathy  beliefs  can  change  people's  attitudes,  feelings,  and  behaviors  in  conflict.  Specifically,  Chapter  2  finds  that  experimentally  inducing  people  to  believe  that  cross-party  empathy  is  useful  leads  them  to  become  less  affectively  polarized  and  communicate  in  ways  that  decrease  outpartisans'  animosity  and  attitudinal  polarization.  Chapter  3  shows  that  a  similar  empathy  belief  intervention  leads  to  increased  curiosity  about  outpartisans'  democratic  views.  Learning  about  these  views  strengthens  people's  own  commitment  to  democratic  principles,  disrupting  processes  of  democratic  backsliding.  Chapter  4  provides  evidence  that  empathy  beliefs  shape  people's  willingness  to  talk  with  outpartisans  about  disagreements  and  that  these  conversations  can  have  unexpected,  large,  and  durable  benefits  for  intergroup  relations.  Together,  these  studies  highlight  empathy  beliefs  as  a  promising  psychological  lever  for  disrupting  cycles  of  conflict  escalation.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aBehavior
■650  4▼aMotivation
■650  4▼aBipartisanship
■650  4▼aEmotional  regulation
■650  4▼aVerbal  communication
■650  4▼aPower
■650  4▼aReconciliation
■650  4▼aViolence
■650  4▼aEmpathy
■650  4▼a21st  century
■650  4▼aAttitudes
■650  4▼aEmotions
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■650  4▼aCommunication
■690    ▼a0384
■690    ▼a0459
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04A.
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163738▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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