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Probing the Microstructure and Surface Chemistry of Porous Media Using Dielectric Spectroscopy and Hansen Affinity Parameters
Probing the Microstructure and Surface Chemistry of Porous Media Using Dielectric Spectros...
Probing the Microstructure and Surface Chemistry of Porous Media Using Dielectric Spectroscopy and Hansen Affinity Parameters

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152133
ISBN  
9798384050513
DDC  
620.5
저자명  
AlShuaibi, Abdullah Ahmed S.
서명/저자  
Probing the Microstructure and Surface Chemistry of Porous Media Using Dielectric Spectroscopy and Hansen Affinity Parameters
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
142 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Giannelis, Emmanuel.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Understanding liquid-solid interactions in porous structures is crucial to evaluate connectivity and wettability, which are essential for applications in fuel cells, batteries, oil recovery, and more generally in energy production and storage systems. While a large amount of research has been focused on correlating wettability and flow, there are still significant gaps in our understanding of fluid flow and pore connectivity in porous media.In this research, the nature of water adsorbed within pores of several porous media is probed with dielectric spectroscopy. The results are analyzed in terms of surface wettability and the specific chemistry of water. More specifically, the dielectric behavior is described in terms of water molecules forming a network of weakly connected islands composed of hydrogen bonded water molecules (clusters) within the pores where charge transport is accomplished by hopping of H+ ions between different sites. The results from the dielectric spectroscopy are correlated with a quantitative evaluation of the surface hydrophilicity using the Hansen Affinity Parameters calculated by measuring the stability of suspensions in various solvents using analytical centrifugation. These studies are a promising platform to understand the interfacial interaction of liquids in porous media with implications for chemical spill pollution remediation, the development of controlled-release materials in drug delivery systems, and battery technologies.
일반주제명  
Nanotechnology
일반주제명  
Nanoscience
일반주제명  
Materials science
키워드  
Charge transport
키워드  
Dielectric spectroscopy
키워드  
Hansen solubility parameters
키워드  
Porous media
키워드  
Surface chemistry
키워드  
Water clusters
기타저자  
Cornell University Materials Science and Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798384050513
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31483696
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a620.5
■1001  ▼aAlShuaibi,  Abdullah  Ahmed  S.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-9073-5956
■24510▼aProbing  the  Microstructure  and  Surface  Chemistry  of  Porous  Media  Using  Dielectric  Spectroscopy  and  Hansen  Affinity  Parameters
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a142  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Giannelis,  Emmanuel.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aUnderstanding  liquid-solid  interactions  in  porous  structures  is  crucial  to  evaluate  connectivity  and  wettability,  which  are  essential  for  applications  in  fuel  cells,  batteries,  oil  recovery,  and  more  generally  in  energy  production  and  storage  systems.  While  a  large  amount  of  research  has  been  focused  on  correlating  wettability  and  flow,  there  are  still  significant  gaps  in  our  understanding  of  fluid  flow  and  pore  connectivity  in  porous  media.In  this  research,  the  nature  of  water  adsorbed  within  pores  of  several  porous  media  is  probed  with  dielectric  spectroscopy.  The  results  are  analyzed  in  terms  of  surface  wettability  and  the  specific  chemistry  of  water.  More  specifically,  the  dielectric  behavior  is  described  in  terms  of  water  molecules  forming  a  network  of  weakly  connected  islands  composed  of  hydrogen  bonded  water  molecules  (clusters)  within  the  pores  where  charge  transport  is  accomplished  by  hopping  of  H+  ions  between  different  sites.  The  results  from  the  dielectric  spectroscopy  are  correlated  with  a  quantitative  evaluation  of  the  surface  hydrophilicity  using  the  Hansen  Affinity  Parameters  calculated  by  measuring  the  stability  of  suspensions  in  various  solvents  using  analytical  centrifugation.  These  studies  are  a  promising  platform  to  understand  the  interfacial  interaction  of  liquids  in  porous  media  with  implications  for  chemical  spill  pollution  remediation,  the  development  of  controlled-release  materials  in  drug  delivery  systems,  and  battery  technologies.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aNanotechnology
■650  4▼aNanoscience
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■653    ▼aCharge  transport
■653    ▼aDielectric  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aHansen  solubility  parameters
■653    ▼aPorous  media
■653    ▼aSurface  chemistry
■653    ▼aWater  clusters
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0652
■690    ▼a0565
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bMaterials  Science  and  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163085▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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