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Probing the X-Ray Binary Populations of Star-Forming Galaxies
Probing the X-Ray Binary Populations of Star-Forming Galaxies
Probing the X-Ray Binary Populations of Star-Forming Galaxies

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153013
ISBN  
9798384045342
DDC  
523
저자명  
Hunt, Qiana M.
서명/저자  
Probing the X-Ray Binary Populations of Star-Forming Galaxies
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
196 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Chandar, Rupali;Gallo, Elena.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약X-ray binaries (XRBs) represent a subset of compact objects (e.g. neutron stars and black holes) made visible by their accretion-driven X-ray emission. Approximately 20% of all stellar-mass black holes and neutron stars are expected to pass through an XRB stage at some point in their evolution, making XRBs a crucial evolutionary step for a population gravitational waves progenitors. XRBs with low-mass vs. high-mass donor stars have different formation channels, formation rates, and distributions that are correlated with their environmental properties. In this thesis, I classify the populations of XRBs in nearby, late-type galaxies in M83 and M81 on a source-by-source basis, allowing us to directly test the accuracy of modern XRB models for the first time. Through this work, I find a possible disconnect between the modeled XRB distributions in spiral galaxies and their actual distributions, which appears to fuel a mismatch between the expected number of high-mass vs. low-mass XRBs and the populations I identify through this work. I also conduct the first comprehensive study of XRBs and their relation to both young and old compact star clusters in a broader sample of spiral galaxies, identifying a similar correlation between denser, more massive clusters and XRB formation as is seen in elliptical galaxies. This work yields, for the first time, a statistically significant correlation between X-ray luminosity and cluster mass for young XRB-hosting clusters and an anticorrelation for ancient clusters. Finally, I identify the optical counterparts of 46 ultraluminous X-ray sources across 28 late-type galaxies, contributing 8 new sources to the ongoing effort to classify the donor stars in these extreme X-ray systems.
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
일반주제명  
Astronomy
일반주제명  
Statistical physics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
X-ray binaries
키워드  
Compact star clusters
키워드  
Ultraluminous X-ray sources
키워드  
Neutron stars
키워드  
Gravitational waves
기타저자  
University of Michigan Astronomy and Astrophysics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798384045342
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31631486
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)umichrackham005791
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aHunt,  Qiana  M.
■24510▼aProbing  the  X-Ray  Binary  Populations  of  Star-Forming  Galaxies
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a196  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Chandar,  Rupali;Gallo,  Elena.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2024.
■520    ▼aX-ray  binaries  (XRBs)  represent  a  subset  of  compact  objects  (e.g.  neutron  stars  and  black  holes)  made  visible  by  their  accretion-driven  X-ray  emission.  Approximately  20%  of  all  stellar-mass  black  holes  and  neutron  stars  are  expected  to  pass  through  an  XRB  stage  at  some  point  in  their  evolution,  making  XRBs  a  crucial  evolutionary  step  for  a  population  gravitational  waves  progenitors.  XRBs  with  low-mass  vs.  high-mass  donor  stars  have  different  formation  channels,  formation  rates,  and  distributions  that  are  correlated  with  their  environmental  properties.  In  this  thesis,  I  classify  the  populations  of  XRBs  in  nearby,  late-type  galaxies  in  M83  and  M81  on  a  source-by-source  basis,  allowing  us  to  directly  test  the  accuracy  of  modern  XRB  models  for  the  first  time.  Through  this  work,  I  find  a  possible  disconnect  between  the  modeled  XRB  distributions  in  spiral  galaxies  and  their  actual  distributions,  which  appears  to  fuel  a  mismatch  between  the  expected  number  of  high-mass  vs.  low-mass  XRBs  and  the  populations  I  identify  through  this  work.  I  also  conduct  the  first  comprehensive  study  of  XRBs  and  their  relation  to  both  young  and  old  compact  star  clusters  in  a  broader  sample  of  spiral  galaxies,  identifying  a  similar  correlation  between  denser,  more  massive  clusters  and  XRB  formation  as  is  seen  in  elliptical  galaxies.  This  work  yields,  for  the  first  time,  a  statistically  significant  correlation  between  X-ray  luminosity  and  cluster  mass  for  young  XRB-hosting  clusters  and  an  anticorrelation  for  ancient  clusters.  Finally,  I  identify  the  optical  counterparts  of  46  ultraluminous  X-ray  sources  across  28  late-type  galaxies,  contributing  8  new  sources  to  the  ongoing  effort  to  classify  the  donor  stars  in  these  extreme  X-ray  systems.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■650  4▼aAstronomy
■650  4▼aStatistical  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aX-ray  binaries
■653    ▼aCompact  star  clusters
■653    ▼aUltraluminous  X-ray  sources
■653    ▼aNeutron  stars  
■653    ▼aGravitational  waves  
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0217
■690    ▼a0216
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bAstronomy  and  Astrophysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164528▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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