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Exploring Conformational Ensembles of Biomolecules Using Molecular Dynamics : 使用分子動力學模擬探究生物分子的構型系綜
Exploring Conformational Ensembles of Biomolecules Using Molecular Dynamics  : 使用分子動...
Exploring Conformational Ensembles of Biomolecules Using Molecular Dynamics : 使用分子動力學模擬探究生物分子的構型系綜

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151132
ISBN  
9798382717418
DDC  
542
저자명  
Hsu, Wei-Tse.
서명/저자  
Exploring Conformational Ensembles of Biomolecules Using Molecular Dynamics : 使用分子動力學模擬探究生物分子的構型系綜
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
266 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Shirts, Michael.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Conformational ensembles are Boltzmann-weighted collections of all possible configurations that the interested molecule can adopt. In biological contexts, conformational ensembles encode valuable insights into the structural landscape and underlying thermodynamics of biomolecules, which elucidate molecular mechanisms governing biological processes. However, obtaining accurate conformational ensembles is usually challenging, as most experimental methods are restricted to studying only a single snapshot of the system. Using molecular dynamics (MD), researchers are able to study a trajectory rather than just a snapshot, but it could still be difficult for simulations to sample the configurational space comprehensively to generate representative conformational ensembles.In light of the significance of conformational ensembles, and the difficulties in resolving them, this Ph.D. dissertation aims to study interesting biophysical phenomena from their relevant conformational ensembles derived from MD simulations, as well as to develop efficient simulation methods for such applications. Specifically, this dissertation carves out a trajectory of efforts in enhancing our understanding of biomolecular dynamics, from an investigation of the influence of glycosylation on insulin's properties, to the development of broad-reaching simulation methods such as alchemical metadynamics, and replica exchange of expanded ensemble, which collectively advancing alchemical free energy calculations in terms of improved flexibility, parallelizability, and configurational sampling.
일반주제명  
Computational chemistry
일반주제명  
Biophysics
일반주제명  
Thermodynamics
일반주제명  
Energy
일반주제명  
Molecular chemistry
키워드  
Enhanced sampling
키워드  
Free energy calculations
키워드  
Molecular design
키워드  
Molecular dynamics
키워드  
Protein simulation
키워드  
Alchemical metadynamics
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Chemical and Biological Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aHsu,  Wei-Tse.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-6167-5480
■24510▼aExploring  Conformational  Ensembles  of  Biomolecules  Using  Molecular  Dynamics  ▼b使用分子動力學模擬探究生物分子的構型系綜
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a266  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Shirts,  Michael.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2024.
■520    ▼aConformational  ensembles  are  Boltzmann-weighted  collections  of  all  possible  configurations  that  the  interested  molecule  can  adopt.  In  biological  contexts,  conformational  ensembles  encode  valuable  insights  into  the  structural  landscape  and  underlying  thermodynamics  of  biomolecules,  which  elucidate  molecular  mechanisms  governing  biological  processes.  However,  obtaining  accurate  conformational  ensembles  is  usually  challenging,  as  most  experimental  methods  are  restricted  to  studying  only  a  single  snapshot  of  the  system.  Using  molecular  dynamics  (MD),  researchers  are  able  to  study  a  trajectory  rather  than  just  a  snapshot,  but  it  could  still  be  difficult  for  simulations  to  sample  the  configurational  space  comprehensively  to  generate  representative  conformational  ensembles.In  light  of  the  significance  of  conformational  ensembles,  and  the  difficulties  in  resolving  them,  this  Ph.D.  dissertation  aims  to  study  interesting  biophysical  phenomena  from  their  relevant  conformational  ensembles  derived  from  MD  simulations,  as  well  as  to  develop  efficient  simulation  methods  for  such  applications.  Specifically,  this  dissertation  carves  out  a  trajectory  of  efforts  in  enhancing  our  understanding  of  biomolecular  dynamics,  from  an  investigation  of  the  influence  of  glycosylation  on  insulin's  properties,  to  the  development  of  broad-reaching  simulation  methods  such  as  alchemical  metadynamics,  and  replica  exchange  of  expanded  ensemble,  which  collectively  advancing  alchemical  free  energy  calculations  in  terms  of  improved  flexibility,  parallelizability,  and  configurational  sampling.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aComputational  chemistry
■650  4▼aBiophysics
■650  4▼aThermodynamics
■650  4▼aEnergy
■650  4▼aMolecular  chemistry
■653    ▼aEnhanced  sampling
■653    ▼aFree  energy  calculations
■653    ▼aMolecular  design
■653    ▼aMolecular  dynamics
■653    ▼aProtein  simulation
■653    ▼aAlchemical  metadynamics
■690    ▼a0219
■690    ▼a0786
■690    ▼a0348
■690    ▼a0431
■690    ▼a0791
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bChemical  and  Biological  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160894▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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