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Seeing Like a Court Judicial Agency in Autocratic Regimes and Transition Politics: The Case of Egypt
Seeing Like a Court Judicial Agency in Autocratic Regimes and Transition Politics: The Cas...
Seeing Like a Court Judicial Agency in Autocratic Regimes and Transition Politics: The Case of Egypt

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151955
ISBN  
9798383220030
DDC  
320
저자명  
Salem, Waleed K.
서명/저자  
Seeing Like a Court Judicial Agency in Autocratic Regimes and Transition Politics: The Case of Egypt
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Washington, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
207 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-01, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: McCann, Michael;Migdal, Joel.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation - a comparative study -seeks to explain judicial conduct and judicial preferences outside the prisms of "judicial empowerment," "judicial independence," and "judicial activism." It articulates a theory of judicial agency - what judges want, and how their wants change and adapt in different political settings and over time. I posit judicial agency as a fluid equilibrium among three sets of primary commitments that judges hold: professional (to state legality), associational (to other members of the judicial corps as a status and corporate group), and regime commitments (to the rules and norms structuring government authority). In autocratic regimes where judges and courts are allowed to enact their professional commitments, they are more likely to reciprocate by upholding as well their regime commitments. And vice versa. This complex account of judicial agency explains how courts in autocratic regimes may simultaneously appear activist and safeguard the regime's core interests. This study uses the judicial agency framework to explain how the judicial conduct of Egyptian courts varied between the Nasser tenure (1954-1970) and the Sadat and Mubarak tenures (1970-2011). It then explains how judicial agency played out during the heightened political uncertainty of the "Arab Spring" period in Egypt (2011-2013). In the penultimate chapter I show how judicial agency and judicialization interact with and aggravate political uncertainty during recent episodes of contention in Turkey, Pakistan, Russia and Hungary. This work contributes to the scholarship on comparative judicial politics, authoritarianism and democratization.
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
Law
일반주제명  
Middle Eastern studies
일반주제명  
Public policy
키워드  
Authoritarianism
키워드  
Comparative study
키워드  
Democratization
키워드  
Egyptian courts
키워드  
Judicial agency
키워드  
Judicial politics
기타저자  
University of Washington Political Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-01A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aSalem,  Waleed  K.
■24510▼aSeeing  Like  a  Court  Judicial  Agency  in  Autocratic  Regimes  and  Transition  Politics:  The  Case  of  Egypt
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Washington▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a207  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-01,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  McCann,  Michael;Migdal,  Joel.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  -  a  comparative  study  -seeks  to  explain  judicial  conduct  and  judicial  preferences  outside  the  prisms  of  "judicial  empowerment,"  "judicial  independence,"  and  "judicial  activism."  It  articulates  a  theory  of  judicial  agency  -  what  judges  want,  and  how  their  wants  change  and  adapt  in  different  political  settings  and  over  time.  I  posit  judicial  agency  as  a  fluid  equilibrium  among  three  sets  of  primary  commitments  that  judges  hold:  professional  (to  state  legality),  associational  (to  other  members  of  the  judicial  corps  as  a  status  and  corporate  group),  and  regime  commitments  (to  the  rules  and  norms  structuring  government  authority).  In  autocratic  regimes  where  judges  and  courts  are  allowed  to  enact  their  professional  commitments,  they  are  more  likely  to  reciprocate  by  upholding  as  well  their  regime  commitments.  And  vice  versa.  This  complex  account  of  judicial  agency  explains  how  courts  in  autocratic  regimes  may  simultaneously  appear  activist  and  safeguard  the  regime's  core  interests.  This  study  uses  the  judicial  agency  framework  to  explain  how  the  judicial  conduct  of  Egyptian  courts  varied  between  the  Nasser  tenure  (1954-1970)  and  the  Sadat  and  Mubarak  tenures  (1970-2011).  It  then  explains  how  judicial  agency  played  out  during  the  heightened  political  uncertainty  of  the  "Arab  Spring"  period  in  Egypt  (2011-2013).  In  the  penultimate  chapter  I  show  how  judicial  agency  and  judicialization  interact  with  and  aggravate  political  uncertainty  during  recent  episodes  of  contention  in  Turkey,  Pakistan,  Russia  and  Hungary.  This  work  contributes  to  the  scholarship  on  comparative  judicial  politics,  authoritarianism  and  democratization.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aLaw
■650  4▼aMiddle  Eastern  studies
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■653    ▼aAuthoritarianism
■653    ▼aComparative  study
■653    ▼aDemocratization
■653    ▼aEgyptian  courts
■653    ▼aJudicial  agency
■653    ▼aJudicial  politics
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0398
■690    ▼a0555
■690    ▼a0630
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bPolitical  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-01A.
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162292▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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