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Geometry and Topology of Soft Elastic Systems
Geometry and Topology of Soft Elastic Systems
Geometry and Topology of Soft Elastic Systems

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152757
ISBN  
9798342719360
DDC  
530
저자명  
Abril valenzuela, Roberto.
서명/저자  
Geometry and Topology of Soft Elastic Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Santa Barbara, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
109 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bowick, Mark J.;Streichan, Sebastian.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약We study two separate systems each of which emphasizes the geometrical and topological aspects of soft condensed matter systems. The geometry side of condensed matter is exemplified by the geometrical frustration experienced by constrained thermalized membranes. We study the dynamics of the novel tilted phase of thermalized cantilevers and find that the geometry of the system plays an important role in determining the behavior of the underdamped dynamics. We then delve into the topology of soft matter by studying the non-Abelian braiding of singular defect lines of systems with biaxial symmetry. Biaxial nematic defects have a non-Abelian topology that allows for the formation of topologically stable braided structures. We devise a braid theory that incorporates strand labeling via colors and allows for crossing relations that take colorings into account. We use this colored braid theory to translate complex braided structures into algebraic expressions that can be used to determine whether the braid is entangled under the algebra of its assigned fundamental group. We supplement this with possible experimental realizations of the non-Abelian structures inherent to the biaxial nematic system.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Materials science
키워드  
Biaxial nematics
키워드  
Non-Abelian braiding
키워드  
Elasticity
키워드  
Thermalization
키워드  
Topology
기타저자  
University of California, Santa Barbara Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798342719360
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31555951
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aAbril  valenzuela,  Roberto.
■24510▼aGeometry  and  Topology  of  Soft  Elastic  Systems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Santa  Barbara▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a109  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bowick,  Mark  J.;Streichan,  Sebastian.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Santa  Barbara,  2024.
■520    ▼aWe  study  two  separate  systems  each  of  which  emphasizes  the  geometrical  and  topological  aspects  of  soft  condensed  matter  systems.  The  geometry  side  of  condensed  matter  is  exemplified  by  the  geometrical  frustration  experienced  by  constrained  thermalized  membranes.  We  study  the  dynamics  of  the  novel  tilted  phase  of  thermalized  cantilevers  and  find  that  the  geometry  of  the  system  plays  an  important  role  in  determining  the  behavior  of  the  underdamped  dynamics.  We  then  delve  into  the  topology  of  soft  matter  by  studying  the  non-Abelian  braiding  of  singular  defect  lines  of  systems  with  biaxial  symmetry.  Biaxial  nematic  defects  have  a  non-Abelian  topology  that  allows  for  the  formation  of  topologically  stable  braided  structures.  We  devise  a  braid  theory  that  incorporates  strand  labeling  via  colors  and  allows  for  crossing  relations  that  take  colorings  into  account.  We  use  this  colored  braid  theory  to  translate  complex  braided  structures  into  algebraic  expressions  that  can  be  used  to  determine  whether  the  braid  is  entangled  under  the  algebra  of  its  assigned  fundamental  group.  We  supplement  this  with  possible  experimental  realizations  of  the  non-Abelian  structures  inherent  to  the  biaxial  nematic  system.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0035.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■653    ▼aBiaxial  nematics
■653    ▼aNon-Abelian  braiding
■653    ▼aElasticity
■653    ▼aThermalization
■653    ▼aTopology
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0794
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Santa  Barbara▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05B.
■790    ▼a0035
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163819▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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