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What, Why, and How: Teachers as Makers of Peace in South Sudan
What, Why, and How: Teachers as Makers of Peace in South Sudan
What, Why, and How: Teachers as Makers of Peace in South Sudan

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151446
ISBN  
9798382784588
DDC  
370
저자명  
Jonathan, Orelia.
서명/저자  
What, Why, and How: Teachers as Makers of Peace in South Sudan
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
200 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Dryden-Peterson, Sarah.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Within post-conflict and conflict-affected settings, as a national identity is contested, shaped, negotiated, and re-negotiated, history and social studies education can serve to develop a sense of unity among a nation's citizens and a shared vision for the future (Bekerman & Zembylas, 2011; Korostelina, 2019). At the same time, history and social studies education can maintain or exacerbate existing inequalities (Bellino, 2016; Bentrovato et al., 2016; King; 2014; Vanner et al., 2017). Contestation and efforts to control the historical narratives are especially important in South Sudan, a new country that endured decades of civil war. How the narrative of South Sudan's violent past is communicated to young people will profoundly impact political and cultural attitudes and the country's emerging nationhood. South Sudan is in the process of reconciling and establishing spaces for peacebuilding and the Government of South Sudan has named history and social studies classrooms as an important space for peace education. In considering curriculum, scholarship demonstrates that there is an explicit and implicit curriculum (Eisner, 1985; Bickmore, 2004; Bickmore, 2005). The formal curriculum is visible through written textbooks and learning materials; however, the implicit curriculum, the lived curriculum, including pedagogy, school context, and systems of governance, is equally important for understanding what students are learning from schools about their civic and national identity. Teachers play a fundamental role in enacting both implicit and explicit curricula to students and thus are the focus of this dissertation. This dissertation analyzes the explicit and implicit history and social studies curricula in South Sudan across three papers. It explores the written history curricula, the classroom practices and activities teachers use to teach the social studies curriculum, and the influence of teachers' values, beliefs, school policies, and the overall school environment on their ability to build peace in the classroom. Throughout the dissertation, I explore how the history and social studies classrooms at two schools serve as a platform for promoting peacebuilding with the overarching research question: How and why do teachers at two schools in South Sudan teach the history of conflicts in the ways they do? To answer this research question, this dissertation draws on 101 qualitative interviews with government staff, education stakeholders, school leaders, and teachers, as well as 67 classroom observations, and over 350 general observation hours.
일반주제명  
Education
일반주제명  
African studies
일반주제명  
Curriculum development
일반주제명  
Social studies education
일반주제명  
Peace studies
키워드  
Curriculum
키워드  
Education in conflict settings
키워드  
History education
키워드  
International education
키워드  
Teachers
기타저자  
Harvard University Education
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■24510▼aWhat,  Why,  and  How:  Teachers  as  Makers  of  Peace  in  South  Sudan
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■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aWithin  post-conflict  and  conflict-affected  settings,  as  a  national  identity  is  contested,  shaped,  negotiated,  and  re-negotiated,  history  and  social  studies  education  can  serve  to  develop  a  sense  of  unity  among  a  nation's  citizens  and  a  shared  vision  for  the  future  (Bekerman  &  Zembylas,  2011;  Korostelina,  2019).  At  the  same  time,  history  and  social  studies  education  can  maintain  or  exacerbate  existing  inequalities  (Bellino,  2016;  Bentrovato  et  al.,  2016;  King;  2014;  Vanner  et  al.,  2017).  Contestation  and  efforts  to  control  the  historical  narratives  are  especially  important  in  South  Sudan,  a  new  country  that  endured  decades  of  civil  war.  How  the  narrative  of  South  Sudan's  violent  past  is  communicated  to  young  people  will  profoundly  impact  political  and  cultural  attitudes  and  the  country's  emerging  nationhood.  South  Sudan  is  in  the  process  of  reconciling  and  establishing  spaces  for  peacebuilding  and  the  Government  of  South  Sudan  has  named  history  and  social  studies  classrooms  as  an  important  space  for  peace  education.  In  considering  curriculum,  scholarship  demonstrates  that  there  is  an  explicit  and  implicit  curriculum  (Eisner,  1985;  Bickmore,  2004;  Bickmore,  2005).  The  formal  curriculum  is  visible  through  written  textbooks  and  learning  materials;  however,  the  implicit  curriculum,  the  lived  curriculum,  including  pedagogy,  school  context,  and  systems  of  governance,  is  equally  important  for  understanding  what  students  are  learning  from  schools  about  their  civic  and  national  identity.  Teachers  play  a  fundamental  role  in  enacting  both  implicit  and  explicit  curricula  to  students  and  thus  are  the  focus  of  this  dissertation.    This  dissertation  analyzes  the  explicit  and  implicit  history  and  social  studies  curricula  in  South  Sudan  across  three  papers.  It  explores  the  written  history  curricula,  the  classroom  practices  and  activities  teachers  use  to  teach  the  social  studies  curriculum,  and  the  influence  of  teachers'  values,  beliefs,  school  policies,  and  the  overall  school  environment  on  their  ability  to  build  peace  in  the  classroom.  Throughout  the  dissertation,  I  explore  how  the  history  and  social  studies  classrooms  at  two  schools  serve  as  a  platform  for  promoting  peacebuilding  with  the  overarching  research  question:  How  and  why  do  teachers  at  two  schools  in  South  Sudan  teach  the  history  of  conflicts  in  the  ways  they  do?  To  answer  this  research  question,  this  dissertation  draws  on  101  qualitative  interviews  with  government  staff,  education  stakeholders,  school  leaders,  and  teachers,  as  well  as  67  classroom  observations,  and  over  350  general  observation  hours.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aEducation
■650  4▼aAfrican  studies
■650  4▼aCurriculum  development
■650  4▼aSocial  studies  education
■650  4▼aPeace  studies
■653    ▼aCurriculum
■653    ▼aEducation  in  conflict  settings
■653    ▼aHistory  education
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■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bEducation.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
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■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161791▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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