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Representational Capabilities of Feed-Forward and Sequential Neural Architectures
Representational Capabilities of Feed-Forward and Sequential Neural Architectures
Representational Capabilities of Feed-Forward and Sequential Neural Architectures

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151155
ISBN  
9798382309675
DDC  
004
저자명  
Sanford, Clayton Hendrick.
서명/저자  
Representational Capabilities of Feed-Forward and Sequential Neural Architectures
발행사항  
[Sl] : Columbia University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
414 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-10, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hsu, Daniel J.;Servedio, Rocco A.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Despite the widespread empirical success of deep neural networks over the past decade, a comprehensive understanding of their mathematical properties remains elusive, which limits the abilities of practitioners to train neural networks in a principled manner. This dissertation provides a representational characterization of a variety of neural network architectures, including fully-connected feed-forward networks and sequential models like transformers. The representational capabilities of neural networks are most famously characterized by the universal approximation theorem, which states that sufficiently large neural networks can closely approximate any well-behaved target function. However, the universal approximation theorem applies exclusively to two-layer neural networks of unbounded size and fails to capture the comparative strengths and weaknesses of different architectures. The thesis addresses these limitations by quantifying the representational consequences of random features, weight regularization, and model depth on feed-forward architectures. It further investigates and contrasts the expressive powers of transformers and other sequential neural architectures. Taken together, these results apply a wide range of theoretical tools-including approximation theory, discrete dynamical systems, and communication complexity-to prove rigorous separations between different neural architectures and scaling regimes.
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Computer engineering
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Neural networks
키워드  
Representation
키워드  
Theoretical computer science
키워드  
Transformers
기타저자  
Columbia University Computer Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-10B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aSanford,  Clayton  Hendrick.
■24510▼aRepresentational  Capabilities  of  Feed-Forward  and  Sequential  Neural  Architectures
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bColumbia  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a414  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-10,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hsu,  Daniel  J.;Servedio,  Rocco  A.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Columbia  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aDespite  the  widespread  empirical  success  of  deep  neural  networks  over  the  past  decade,  a  comprehensive  understanding  of  their  mathematical  properties  remains  elusive,  which  limits  the  abilities  of  practitioners  to  train  neural  networks  in  a  principled  manner.  This  dissertation  provides  a  representational  characterization  of  a  variety  of  neural  network  architectures,  including  fully-connected  feed-forward  networks  and  sequential  models  like  transformers.  The  representational  capabilities  of  neural  networks  are  most  famously  characterized  by  the  universal  approximation  theorem,  which  states  that  sufficiently  large  neural  networks  can  closely  approximate  any  well-behaved  target  function.  However,  the  universal  approximation  theorem  applies  exclusively  to  two-layer  neural  networks  of  unbounded  size  and  fails  to  capture  the  comparative  strengths  and  weaknesses  of  different  architectures.  The  thesis  addresses  these  limitations  by  quantifying  the  representational  consequences  of  random  features,  weight  regularization,  and  model  depth  on  feed-forward  architectures.  It  further  investigates  and  contrasts  the  expressive  powers  of  transformers  and  other  sequential  neural  architectures.  Taken  together,  these  results  apply  a  wide  range  of  theoretical  tools-including  approximation  theory,  discrete  dynamical  systems,  and  communication  complexity-to  prove  rigorous  separations  between  different  neural  architectures  and  scaling  regimes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0054.
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aComputer  engineering
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aNeural  networks
■653    ▼aRepresentation
■653    ▼aTheoretical  computer  science
■653    ▼aTransformers
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0464
■71020▼aColumbia  University▼bComputer  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-10B.
■790    ▼a0054
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161056▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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