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Observing Coupled Nuclear and Electronic Motions Involved in Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer With Ultrafast Multicolor Spectroscopy
Observing Coupled Nuclear and Electronic Motions Involved in Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer With Ultrafast Multicolor Spectroscopy
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211152806
- ISBN
- 9798384098119
- DDC
- 541
- 저자명
- Loe, Caroline M.
- 서명/저자
- Observing Coupled Nuclear and Electronic Motions Involved in Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer With Ultrafast Multicolor Spectroscopy
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of Washington, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 199 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Khalil, Munira.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The use and development of of multidimensional spectroscopy have allowed scientists to uncover coupled motions of electrons and nuclei in solution-state systems. Wavelengths ranging from X-ray to infrared offer both localized and delocalized pictures of the coupled degrees of freedom in solution and their influence on one another. As multidimensional, multicolor spectroscopy develops further, experiments and calculations in tandem have aided in understanding the coupled nuclear and electronic motions involved in fundamental chemical processes such as intramolecular hydrogen bonding (IHB) and proton transfer. IHB mediates many solution-phase reactions in chemistry and biology such as protein folding, DNA replication, proton transfer, and more, and is a key component of many molecular structures. Model complexes offer a convenient approach to systematically investigate IHB and proton transfer because they are much smaller than many systems found in nature and used in industry. 10-Hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline (HBQ) is a particularly useful, synthetically tunable, model complex for studying both proton transfer and IHB. It undergoes excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), while the proton donor and acceptor participate in a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond.To understand the relationship between hydrogen bonding, proton transfer and the electronic and nuclear structure of HBQ, we must be able to examine the whole molecule and the microscopic interactions within the molecule. Infrared and X-ray spectroscopy provide a complementary understanding of the atomic and electronic fluctuations affected by and involved in hydrogen bonding. Electronic spectroscopy in the UV-visible region reports on the entire delocalized electronic structure of the molecule, while X-ray spectroscopy also offers deeper insight to the local electronic structure in an atom of interest. As a combination of femtosecond pulses used in the form of pulsed light, these three wavelength regions (infrared, UV-Vis, and X-ray) serve as powerful spectroscopic tools to investigate ultrafast chemical reactions. This dissertation presents the use of transient X-ray absorption spectroscopy (t-XAS) calculations and multidimensional vibrational-electronic (VE) spectroscopy to investigate the coupled electronic and nuclear motions involved in IHB and ESIPT in HBQ, as well as recent advances in VE experimental development.One- and two-dimensional vibrational-electronic (1D and 2D VE) spectroscopy utilize two vibrationally-resonant pump pulses to excite ground state vibrations, and an electronically-resonant visible or near-UV probe pulse to observe the changes in the electronic absorption spectrum caused by the interaction of the pump with a sample of interest. This work details improvements made to the recently developed 1D and 2D VE experiments and their ongoing experimental challenges. In particular, the addition of a broadband visible probe source and a broader infrared pump with improved stability and increased pulse energies has enabled the study of new systems with electronic absorption in the near-UV. Experimental protocols have also been optimized to improve data collection times, replicability, and processing. Polarization-selective 1D and 2D VE spectroscopy are used to investigate the coupled low- and high-frequency modes in the S1 ← S0 electronic transition of HBQ. Coherent low-frequency oscillations are observed in the 1D VE spectra at 242 cm−1 and 386 cm−1 , coupled to the electronic transition through the high-frequency OH stretch. 2D VE spectra at three time delays (τ2) reveal that regions of the ground state OH stretch couple differently to the S1 ← S0 transition, and likely oscillate at the same low frequencies as observed in the 1D experiments.On the electronic excited state, intramolecular hydrogen bonding mediates the ESIPT in HBQ. The proton donor and acceptor atoms undergo significant changes to their local electronic environments during and following proton transfer. Transient X-ray absorption calculations at the oxygen (proton donor) and nitrogen (acceptor) K-edges reveal that the local electronic environment of each is influenced by the coherent oscillations as HBQ relaxes through the excited vibrational manifold of the electronic potential. Shifting X-ray absorption peak energies report on the changes to each local electronic environment in the proton transfer moiety. This is the first successful example of using transient X-ray spectroscopy calculations to track an ESIPT, and it paves the way for future experiments at X-ray free electron laser facilities.
- 일반주제명
- Physical chemistry
- 일반주제명
- Nuclear physics
- 일반주제명
- Analytical chemistry
- 키워드
- Spectroscopy
- 키워드
- X-ray
- 기타저자
- University of Washington Chemistry
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520250211152806
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798384098119
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31557153
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a541
■1001 ▼aLoe, Caroline M.
■24510▼aObserving Coupled Nuclear and Electronic Motions Involved in Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer With Ultrafast Multicolor Spectroscopy
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of Washington▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a199 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Khalil, Munira.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
■520 ▼aThe use and development of of multidimensional spectroscopy have allowed scientists to uncover coupled motions of electrons and nuclei in solution-state systems. Wavelengths ranging from X-ray to infrared offer both localized and delocalized pictures of the coupled degrees of freedom in solution and their influence on one another. As multidimensional, multicolor spectroscopy develops further, experiments and calculations in tandem have aided in understanding the coupled nuclear and electronic motions involved in fundamental chemical processes such as intramolecular hydrogen bonding (IHB) and proton transfer. IHB mediates many solution-phase reactions in chemistry and biology such as protein folding, DNA replication, proton transfer, and more, and is a key component of many molecular structures. Model complexes offer a convenient approach to systematically investigate IHB and proton transfer because they are much smaller than many systems found in nature and used in industry. 10-Hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline (HBQ) is a particularly useful, synthetically tunable, model complex for studying both proton transfer and IHB. It undergoes excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), while the proton donor and acceptor participate in a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond.To understand the relationship between hydrogen bonding, proton transfer and the electronic and nuclear structure of HBQ, we must be able to examine the whole molecule and the microscopic interactions within the molecule. Infrared and X-ray spectroscopy provide a complementary understanding of the atomic and electronic fluctuations affected by and involved in hydrogen bonding. Electronic spectroscopy in the UV-visible region reports on the entire delocalized electronic structure of the molecule, while X-ray spectroscopy also offers deeper insight to the local electronic structure in an atom of interest. As a combination of femtosecond pulses used in the form of pulsed light, these three wavelength regions (infrared, UV-Vis, and X-ray) serve as powerful spectroscopic tools to investigate ultrafast chemical reactions. This dissertation presents the use of transient X-ray absorption spectroscopy (t-XAS) calculations and multidimensional vibrational-electronic (VE) spectroscopy to investigate the coupled electronic and nuclear motions involved in IHB and ESIPT in HBQ, as well as recent advances in VE experimental development.One- and two-dimensional vibrational-electronic (1D and 2D VE) spectroscopy utilize two vibrationally-resonant pump pulses to excite ground state vibrations, and an electronically-resonant visible or near-UV probe pulse to observe the changes in the electronic absorption spectrum caused by the interaction of the pump with a sample of interest. This work details improvements made to the recently developed 1D and 2D VE experiments and their ongoing experimental challenges. In particular, the addition of a broadband visible probe source and a broader infrared pump with improved stability and increased pulse energies has enabled the study of new systems with electronic absorption in the near-UV. Experimental protocols have also been optimized to improve data collection times, replicability, and processing. Polarization-selective 1D and 2D VE spectroscopy are used to investigate the coupled low- and high-frequency modes in the S1 ← S0 electronic transition of HBQ. Coherent low-frequency oscillations are observed in the 1D VE spectra at 242 cm−1 and 386 cm−1 , coupled to the electronic transition through the high-frequency OH stretch. 2D VE spectra at three time delays (τ2) reveal that regions of the ground state OH stretch couple differently to the S1 ← S0 transition, and likely oscillate at the same low frequencies as observed in the 1D experiments.On the electronic excited state, intramolecular hydrogen bonding mediates the ESIPT in HBQ. The proton donor and acceptor atoms undergo significant changes to their local electronic environments during and following proton transfer. Transient X-ray absorption calculations at the oxygen (proton donor) and nitrogen (acceptor) K-edges reveal that the local electronic environment of each is influenced by the coherent oscillations as HBQ relaxes through the excited vibrational manifold of the electronic potential. Shifting X-ray absorption peak energies report on the changes to each local electronic environment in the proton transfer moiety. This is the first successful example of using transient X-ray spectroscopy calculations to track an ESIPT, and it paves the way for future experiments at X-ray free electron laser facilities.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0250.
■650 4▼aPhysical chemistry
■650 4▼aNuclear physics
■650 4▼aAnalytical chemistry
■653 ▼aIntramolecular hydrogen bonding
■653 ▼aSpectroscopy
■653 ▼aX-ray
■653 ▼aMultidimensional spectroscopy
■653 ▼aElectronic fluctuations
■690 ▼a0494
■690 ▼a0486
■690 ▼a0756
■71020▼aUniversity of Washington▼bChemistry.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-03B.
■790 ▼a0250
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163892▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


