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Algorithms, Abolition, and African American Youth Development: Theorizing and Examining the Impacts of Artificial Intelligence Systems on Black Adolescents in the Age of #BlackLivesMatter
Algorithms, Abolition, and African American Youth Development: Theorizing and Examining th...
Algorithms, Abolition, and African American Youth Development: Theorizing and Examining the Impacts of Artificial Intelligence Systems on Black Adolescents in the Age of #BlackLivesMatter

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151450
ISBN  
9798382784830
DDC  
136
저자명  
Epps, Avriel.
서명/저자  
Algorithms, Abolition, and African American Youth Development: Theorizing and Examining the Impacts of Artificial Intelligence Systems on Black Adolescents in the Age of #BlackLivesMatter
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
127 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hill, Nancy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The unprecedented racial justice movements of 2020, intensified by George Floyd's tragic murder, catalyzed a global mobilization. This dissertation investigates the intersection of these movements with sociotechnical tools that shaped the movement, focusing on the youth deeply engaged with socioalgorithmic systems and their developmental experiences. Article 1 introduces a theoretical framework to understand modern developmental ecologies through a socioalgorithmic lens. It argues for a pivot in the field of developmental science toward studying the technical facets of digital environments, recognizing algorithms shape not just social interactions and political awareness, but also broader psychological and biological processes. Amid 2020's racial justice uprisings, the article underscores the urgency to investigate how algorithmic mediation influences developmental processes like socio-political identity development, moving beyond the discourse on screen time to scrutinize the roles of technological structures in shaping development.Article 2 presents an empirical study examining the impact of algorithmic bias on Black youth during 2020's tumultuous events. Investigating whether ethnic-racial identity exploration activities buffer against the detrimental mental health effects of algorithmic bias in AI selfie filters, the research integrates racial identity development theories with the psychology of systemic racism. Findings illuminate the complex interactions between socioalgorithmic systems and mental health outcomes in racially marginalized youth, highlighting the non-neutrality of algorithms and their potential to reinforce societal biases.The third article conducts an algorithmic audit of YouTube's search engine regarding Black Lives Matter movement content. This audit critically assesses the digital spaces that youth interact with, analyzing the biases embedded in such search algorithms. The findings suggest although many aspects of the Black Lives Matter movement were represented to be in alignment of the organizer's values, the more radical black liberatory ideas associated with "abolition" are represented more negatively in the content curated by YouTube search.By examining the confluence of algorithmic systems and racial justice activism in 2020, my dissertation advocates for a developmental science paradigm that integrates socioalgorithmic context. It aims to enrich understanding of the digital age's impact on the developmental trajectories of racially marginalized youth and calls for incorporating algorithmic systems analysis into the broader understanding of human development.
일반주제명  
Developmental psychology
일반주제명  
Information science
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
African American studies
일반주제명  
Black studies
키워드  
Adolescent development
키워드  
Algorithmic bias
키워드  
YouTube search
키워드  
Human development
키워드  
Black youth
키워드  
Social movements
기타저자  
Harvard University Education
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aAlgorithms,  Abolition,  and  African  American  Youth  Development:  Theorizing  and  Examining  the  Impacts  of  Artificial  Intelligence  Systems  on  Black  Adolescents  in  the  Age  of  #BlackLivesMatter
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■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hill,  Nancy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  unprecedented  racial  justice  movements  of  2020,  intensified  by  George  Floyd's  tragic  murder,  catalyzed  a  global  mobilization.  This  dissertation  investigates  the  intersection  of  these  movements  with  sociotechnical  tools  that  shaped  the  movement,  focusing  on  the  youth  deeply  engaged  with  socioalgorithmic  systems  and  their  developmental  experiences. Article  1  introduces  a  theoretical  framework  to  understand  modern  developmental  ecologies  through  a  socioalgorithmic  lens.  It  argues  for  a  pivot  in  the  field  of  developmental  science  toward  studying  the  technical  facets  of  digital  environments,  recognizing  algorithms  shape  not  just  social  interactions  and  political  awareness,  but  also  broader  psychological  and  biological  processes.  Amid  2020's  racial  justice  uprisings,  the  article  underscores  the  urgency  to  investigate  how  algorithmic  mediation  influences  developmental  processes  like  socio-political  identity  development,  moving  beyond  the  discourse  on  screen  time  to  scrutinize  the  roles  of  technological  structures  in  shaping  development.Article  2  presents  an  empirical  study  examining  the  impact  of  algorithmic  bias  on  Black  youth  during  2020's  tumultuous  events.  Investigating  whether  ethnic-racial  identity  exploration activities  buffer  against  the  detrimental  mental  health  effects  of  algorithmic  bias  in  AI  selfie  filters,  the  research  integrates  racial  identity  development  theories  with  the  psychology  of  systemic  racism.  Findings  illuminate  the  complex  interactions  between  socioalgorithmic  systems  and  mental  health  outcomes  in  racially  marginalized  youth,  highlighting  the  non-neutrality  of  algorithms  and  their  potential  to  reinforce  societal  biases.The  third  article  conducts  an  algorithmic  audit  of  YouTube's  search  engine  regarding  Black  Lives  Matter  movement  content.  This  audit  critically  assesses  the  digital  spaces  that  youth  interact  with,  analyzing  the  biases  embedded  in  such  search  algorithms.  The  findings  suggest  although  many  aspects  of  the  Black  Lives  Matter  movement  were  represented  to  be  in  alignment  of  the  organizer's  values,  the  more  radical  black  liberatory  ideas  associated  with  "abolition"  are  represented  more  negatively  in  the  content  curated  by  YouTube  search.By  examining  the  confluence  of  algorithmic  systems  and  racial  justice  activism  in  2020,  my  dissertation  advocates  for  a  developmental  science  paradigm  that  integrates  socioalgorithmic  context.  It  aims  to  enrich  understanding  of  the  digital  age's  impact  on  the  developmental  trajectories  of  racially  marginalized  youth  and  calls  for  incorporating  algorithmic  systems  analysis  into  the  broader  understanding  of  human  development.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aDevelopmental  psychology
■650  4▼aInformation  science
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aAfrican  American  studies
■650  4▼aBlack  studies
■653    ▼aAdolescent  development
■653    ▼aAlgorithmic  bias
■653    ▼aYouTube  search
■653    ▼aHuman  development
■653    ▼aBlack  youth
■653    ▼aSocial  movements
■690    ▼a0620
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■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bEducation.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
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■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161830▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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