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Not All Diversity Is Created Equal: The Preference for Socioeconomic Diversity and Its Implications
Not All Diversity Is Created Equal: The Preference for Socioeconomic Diversity and Its Imp...
Not All Diversity Is Created Equal: The Preference for Socioeconomic Diversity and Its Implications

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151311
ISBN  
9798382807003
DDC  
301.1
저자명  
Mait, Leon Jakob.
서명/저자  
Not All Diversity Is Created Equal: The Preference for Socioeconomic Diversity and Its Implications
발행사항  
[Sl] : Princeton University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
198 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sinclair, Stacey.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약In public discourse around higher education, diversity based on socioeconomic status (SES) is often presented as an alternative to diversity based on race/ethnicity. In particular, the Supreme Court's 2023 ban on race-based affirmative action gave new energy to calls for SES-based diversity efforts. This dissertation seeks to uncover people's perceptions of SES diversity versus racial diversity and the downstream consequences of these perceptions. In the first chapter, I examine how people differentially apply moral and instrumental diversity rationales to the two diversity types. I find that among White (but not Black) Americans, SES diversity is moralized more than racial diversity. I then document a number of perceptions about the beneficiaries of either diversity type that underly this effect. In the second chapter, I show how moralization drives support for specific diversity efforts more so than instrumentalization, particularly for strong (vs. weak) diversity efforts. As such, given the differences in moralization, White Americans report greater support for strong SES-diversity policies than strong racial-diversity policies. In the last chapter, I investigate how people respond to institutional SES- and racial-diversity efforts. I find that White Americans exhibit more positive attitudes toward SES diversity and more negative attitudes toward racial diversity. Contrary to the hypotheses, Black Americans do not differentiate between the two diversity types. The current work contributes to the abundance of research on White Americans' cognitions about diversity, and speaks to the insights gained from studying diversity as a disaggregated construct.
일반주제명  
Social psychology
일반주제명  
Higher education
일반주제명  
Psychology
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology
키워드  
Diversity
키워드  
Diversity rationales
키워드  
Morality
키워드  
Socioeconomic status
키워드  
Black Americans
기타저자  
Princeton University Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aMait,  Leon  Jakob.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-9797-6688
■24510▼aNot  All  Diversity  Is  Created  Equal:  The  Preference  for  Socioeconomic  Diversity  and  Its  Implications
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a198  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sinclair,  Stacey.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Princeton  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aIn  public  discourse  around  higher  education,  diversity  based  on  socioeconomic  status  (SES)  is  often  presented  as  an  alternative  to  diversity  based  on  race/ethnicity.  In  particular,  the  Supreme  Court's  2023  ban  on  race-based  affirmative  action  gave  new  energy  to  calls  for  SES-based  diversity  efforts.  This  dissertation  seeks  to  uncover  people's  perceptions  of  SES  diversity  versus  racial  diversity  and  the  downstream  consequences  of  these  perceptions.  In  the  first  chapter,  I  examine  how  people  differentially  apply  moral  and  instrumental  diversity  rationales  to  the  two  diversity  types.  I  find  that  among  White  (but  not  Black)  Americans,  SES  diversity  is  moralized  more  than  racial  diversity.  I  then  document  a  number  of  perceptions  about  the  beneficiaries  of  either  diversity  type  that  underly  this  effect.  In  the  second  chapter,  I  show  how  moralization  drives  support  for  specific  diversity  efforts  more  so  than  instrumentalization,  particularly  for  strong  (vs.  weak)  diversity  efforts.  As  such,  given  the  differences  in  moralization,  White  Americans  report  greater  support  for  strong  SES-diversity  policies  than  strong  racial-diversity  policies.  In  the  last  chapter,  I  investigate  how  people  respond  to  institutional  SES-  and  racial-diversity  efforts.  I  find  that  White  Americans  exhibit  more  positive  attitudes  toward  SES  diversity  and  more  negative  attitudes  toward  racial  diversity.  Contrary  to  the  hypotheses,  Black  Americans  do  not  differentiate  between  the  two  diversity  types.  The  current  work  contributes  to  the  abundance  of  research  on  White  Americans'  cognitions  about  diversity,  and  speaks  to  the  insights  gained  from  studying  diversity  as  a  disaggregated  construct.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0181.
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■650  4▼aPsychology
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology
■653    ▼aDiversity
■653    ▼aDiversity  rationales
■653    ▼aMorality
■653    ▼aSocioeconomic  status
■653    ▼aBlack  Americans
■690    ▼a0451
■690    ▼a0621
■690    ▼a0745
■690    ▼a0633
■71020▼aPrinceton  University▼bPsychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0181
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161112▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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