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Exploration and Development of Xylopyrinde Fluorescent Tools for Spatiotemporal Imaging
Exploration and Development of Xylopyrinde Fluorescent Tools for Spatiotemporal Imaging
Exploration and Development of Xylopyrinde Fluorescent Tools for Spatiotemporal Imaging

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152030
ISBN  
9798384024569
DDC  
540
저자명  
Johnny, Christopher L.
서명/저자  
Exploration and Development of Xylopyrinde Fluorescent Tools for Spatiotemporal Imaging
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
239 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Chenoweth, David M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Xylopyridine (affectionately referred to as Xylo), represents a class of small molecule fluorescent dyes known for their ability to irreversibly convert their spectral properties upon irradiation with UV light. This quality, known as photoconvertibility, belongs to a series of mechanisms we describe as photorespsonsive (PR) fluorescence. Photoactivatability and photoswitchability represent two other possible mechanisms of photoresponsive fluorescence. Photoresponsive fluorescent proteins (PRFPs) have enabled a variety of dynamic imaging applications including spatiotemporal tracking of cells, organelles, and proteins of interest. However, they are limited by their large size, poor photostability, and propensity to oligomerize. Photoresponsive small molecules (PRSMs) hold the promise of greatly improving the future of fluorescence microscopy by addressing these issues and have already enabled markedly improved performance for spatiotemporal and sub diffraction limit imaging of cells, cellular structures, and biomolecules. This thesis will describe the development and exploration of the Xylopyridine scaffold as a PRSM platform capable of improving the spatiotemporal imaging of crowded biological systems. An improved synthetic strategy for accessing the Xylo core will be described followed by rapid diversification facilitated by its ease of access. Novel photoconvertible molecules based on the Xylopyridine scaffold will then be evaluated for their spatiotemporal imaging performance. Finally, spatiotemporal imaging of cholesterol within living cells will be discussed to showcase the paradigm shifting capability of Xylopyridine fluorescent tools.
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Cellular biology
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Biophysics
키워드  
Spatiotemporal imaging
키워드  
Xylopyridine
키워드  
Photorespsonsive fluorescence
키워드  
Photoresponsive fluorescent proteins
키워드  
Dyes
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aJohnny,  Christopher  L.
■24510▼aExploration  and  Development  of  Xylopyrinde  Fluorescent  Tools  for  Spatiotemporal  Imaging
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a239  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Chenoweth,  David  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aXylopyridine  (affectionately  referred  to  as  Xylo),  represents  a  class  of  small  molecule  fluorescent  dyes  known  for  their  ability  to  irreversibly  convert  their  spectral  properties  upon  irradiation  with  UV  light.  This  quality,  known  as  photoconvertibility,  belongs  to  a  series  of  mechanisms  we  describe  as  photorespsonsive  (PR)  fluorescence.  Photoactivatability  and  photoswitchability  represent  two  other  possible  mechanisms  of  photoresponsive  fluorescence.  Photoresponsive  fluorescent  proteins  (PRFPs)  have  enabled  a  variety  of  dynamic  imaging  applications  including  spatiotemporal  tracking  of  cells,  organelles,  and  proteins  of  interest.  However,  they  are  limited  by  their  large  size,  poor  photostability,  and  propensity  to  oligomerize.  Photoresponsive  small  molecules  (PRSMs)  hold  the  promise  of  greatly  improving  the  future  of  fluorescence  microscopy  by  addressing  these  issues  and  have  already  enabled  markedly  improved  performance  for  spatiotemporal  and  sub  diffraction  limit  imaging  of  cells,  cellular  structures,  and  biomolecules.  This  thesis  will  describe  the  development  and  exploration  of  the  Xylopyridine  scaffold  as  a  PRSM  platform  capable  of  improving  the  spatiotemporal  imaging  of  crowded  biological  systems.  An  improved  synthetic  strategy  for  accessing  the  Xylo  core  will  be  described  followed  by  rapid  diversification  facilitated  by  its  ease  of  access.  Novel  photoconvertible  molecules  based  on  the  Xylopyridine  scaffold  will  then  be  evaluated  for  their  spatiotemporal  imaging  performance.  Finally,  spatiotemporal  imaging  of  cholesterol  within  living  cells  will  be  discussed  to  showcase  the  paradigm  shifting  capability  of  Xylopyridine  fluorescent  tools.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aCellular  biology
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aBiophysics
■653    ▼aSpatiotemporal  imaging
■653    ▼aXylopyridine
■653    ▼aPhotorespsonsive  fluorescence
■653    ▼aPhotoresponsive  fluorescent  proteins
■653    ▼aDyes
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0786
■690    ▼a0379
■690    ▼a0487
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162589▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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