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Investigating Charge Transfer and Triplet Exciton Formation in Organic Single Crystals and Donor-Acceptor Single Co-Crystals
Investigating Charge Transfer and Triplet Exciton Formation in Organic Single Crystals and...
Investigating Charge Transfer and Triplet Exciton Formation in Organic Single Crystals and Donor-Acceptor Single Co-Crystals

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152820
ISBN  
9798346856603
DDC  
541
저자명  
Williams, Malik Leon.
서명/저자  
Investigating Charge Transfer and Triplet Exciton Formation in Organic Single Crystals and Donor-Acceptor Single Co-Crystals
발행사항  
[Sl] : Northwestern University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
441 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Wasielewski, Michael R.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Donor-acceptor (D-A) systems have emerged as valuable frameworks for studying charge transfer (CT) exciton dynamics. Single co-crystals featuring D-A pairs provide a controlled environment to investigate the formation and migration of CT excitons. The precise arrangement of donor and acceptor molecules within these co-crystals influences their electronic properties and charge transport behaviors. Understanding these interactions at a molecular level is critical for designing materials with high efficiency in solar energy conversion.This thesis delves into the intricate dynamics of SF and CT in various organic semiconductor systems, with a particular focus on PDI derivatives and D-A co-crystals. By employing advanced spectroscopic techniques and theoretical analyses, we aim to elucidate the fundamental processes governing exciton generation, separation, and migration in these materials. The findings from this research are expected to inform the design principles for next-generation photovoltaic devices, offering pathways to significantly enhance their efficiency and performance. In Chapter 2, we explore the impact of crystallinity on the SF rate and triplet exciton yield in PDI single crystals and polycrystalline thin films. Chapters 3 and 4 extend this investigation to fluorinated PDI and H-, C3-H-, and C3- terminated tetraphenoxy PDI derivatives, examining how molecular packing affects their photophysical properties. Chapters 5 and 6 focus on D-A systems, synthesizing and characterizing new covalently bound D-A crystals to understand their charge separation and recombination dynamics. Finally, Chapters 7, 8, and 9 provide a comprehensive analysis of donor-acceptor co-crystals based on flat, aromatic hydrogen carbon donor-acceptor assemblies (chapters 7 and 8) and NDIΔ-based donor-acceptor systems (chapter 9), highlighting the role of supramolecular structures in determining their electronic behaviors.The overarching goal of this thesis is to deepen our understanding of the fundamental mechanisms in SF and CT processes, thereby paving the way for the development of highly efficient organic solar cells and other optoelectronic devices. Through a combination of experimental and theoretical approaches, we aim to contribute valuable insights into the design and optimization of organic semiconductors for energy conversion applications.
일반주제명  
Physical chemistry
일반주제명  
Organic chemistry
일반주제명  
Materials science
키워드  
Crystallography
키워드  
Transient absorption microscopy
키워드  
Donor-acceptor
키워드  
Semiconductor systems
키워드  
Solar energy conversion
기타저자  
Northwestern University Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

 008250123s2024        us                              c    eng  d
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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798346856603
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31559287
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a541
■1001  ▼aWilliams,  Malik  Leon.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-2835-4946
■24510▼aInvestigating  Charge  Transfer  and  Triplet  Exciton  Formation  in  Organic  Single  Crystals  and  Donor-Acceptor  Single  Co-Crystals
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bNorthwestern  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a441  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Wasielewski,  Michael  R.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Northwestern  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aDonor-acceptor  (D-A)  systems  have  emerged  as  valuable  frameworks  for  studying  charge  transfer  (CT)  exciton  dynamics.  Single  co-crystals  featuring  D-A  pairs  provide  a  controlled  environment  to  investigate  the  formation  and  migration  of  CT  excitons.  The  precise  arrangement  of  donor  and  acceptor  molecules  within  these  co-crystals  influences  their  electronic  properties  and  charge  transport  behaviors.  Understanding  these  interactions  at  a  molecular  level  is  critical  for  designing  materials  with  high  efficiency  in  solar  energy  conversion.This  thesis  delves  into  the  intricate  dynamics  of  SF  and  CT  in  various  organic  semiconductor  systems,  with  a  particular  focus  on  PDI  derivatives  and  D-A  co-crystals.  By  employing  advanced  spectroscopic  techniques  and  theoretical  analyses,  we  aim  to  elucidate  the  fundamental  processes  governing  exciton  generation,  separation,  and  migration  in  these  materials.  The  findings  from  this  research  are  expected  to  inform  the  design  principles  for  next-generation  photovoltaic  devices,  offering  pathways  to  significantly  enhance  their  efficiency  and  performance.  In  Chapter  2,  we  explore  the  impact  of  crystallinity  on  the  SF  rate  and  triplet  exciton  yield  in  PDI  single  crystals  and  polycrystalline  thin  films.  Chapters  3  and  4  extend  this  investigation  to  fluorinated  PDI  and  H-,  C3-H-,  and  C3-  terminated  tetraphenoxy  PDI  derivatives,  examining  how  molecular  packing  affects  their  photophysical  properties.  Chapters  5  and  6  focus  on  D-A  systems,  synthesizing  and  characterizing  new  covalently  bound  D-A  crystals  to  understand  their  charge  separation  and  recombination  dynamics.  Finally,  Chapters  7,  8,  and  9  provide  a  comprehensive  analysis  of  donor-acceptor  co-crystals  based  on  flat,  aromatic  hydrogen  carbon  donor-acceptor  assemblies  (chapters  7  and  8)  and  NDIΔ-based  donor-acceptor  systems  (chapter  9),  highlighting  the  role  of  supramolecular  structures  in  determining  their  electronic  behaviors.The  overarching  goal  of  this  thesis  is  to  deepen  our  understanding  of  the  fundamental  mechanisms  in  SF  and  CT  processes,  thereby  paving  the  way  for  the  development  of  highly  efficient  organic  solar  cells  and  other  optoelectronic  devices.  Through  a  combination  of  experimental  and  theoretical  approaches,  we  aim  to  contribute  valuable  insights  into  the  design  and  optimization  of  organic  semiconductors  for  energy  conversion  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0163.
■650  4▼aPhysical  chemistry
■650  4▼aOrganic  chemistry
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■653    ▼aCrystallography
■653    ▼aTransient  absorption  microscopy
■653    ▼aDonor-acceptor
■653    ▼aSemiconductor  systems
■653    ▼aSolar  energy  conversion
■690    ▼a0494
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0490
■71020▼aNorthwestern  University▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-06B.
■790    ▼a0163
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164009▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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