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Development of a Questionnaire to Survey Adolescent Experiences with and Perceptions of Sexual Health Education
Development of a Questionnaire to Survey Adolescent Experiences with and Perceptions of Se...
Development of a Questionnaire to Survey Adolescent Experiences with and Perceptions of Sexual Health Education

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151026
ISBN  
9798382630649
DDC  
306.7
저자명  
Padro, Meagan Paige.
서명/저자  
Development of a Questionnaire to Survey Adolescent Experiences with and Perceptions of Sexual Health Education
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
147 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Evarrs, Sandra;Espelage, Dorothy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Adolescence is a developmental period characterized by profound social, emotional, and cognitive growth, in addition to self-discovery, particularly concerning sexuality. However, misinformation or inadequate education can lead to detrimental decision-making, impacting both physical and emotional well-being. Inadequate sexual education contributes to risky behaviors such as unprotected sex or incorrect contraceptive use, heightening the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies. To address these challenges, sexual health education (SHE) emerges as a critical preventive measure. Despite significant federal funding, the United States still grapples with poor sexual health outcomes among adolescents compared to other industrialized nations, attributable in part to inconsistent and inequitable SHE programming. Furthermore, adolescents are seldom consulted in the development of SHE programs, highlighting the importance of understanding their perspectives to tailor interventions effectively. Consequently, this study aims to fill this gap by developing and piloting the Sexual Health Education Experiences and Perceptions Questionnaire, a novel tool designed to measure adolescents' retrospective experiences and perceptions of SHE in North Carolina (NC) public high schools. By developing and piloting this questionnaire, findings from the present study inform further development of the questionnaire and provide insights to the sample's experiences and perceptions with SHE in their NC public high school. Using a cross-sectional, retrospective design, the presented study addressed three primary aims: (1) develop the questionnaire and examine its psychometric properties; (2) explore questionnaire responses and describe the extent to which participants' recalled experiences and perceptions aligned with standards outlined in the National Sexuality Education Standards (NSES); and (3) explore which variables have the greatest impact on the identified outcome (i.e., perceived positive impact). Overall, findings indicate that greater alignment with NSES yielded more positive perceptions of the adolescents' overall high school SHE. This this may serve as additional evidence that comprehensive sexuality education is associated with positive outcomes. Importantly, the outcomes measured in this study are ones that have been identified by adolescents themselves as most important to them (i.e., aligned with the literature on adolescent perceptions). The Sexual Health Education Experiences and Perceptions Questionnaire should be further refined to continue to elucidate these important relationships.
일반주제명  
Sexuality
일반주제명  
Education
일반주제명  
Adult education
일반주제명  
Higher education
키워드  
Sexual health education
키워드  
Adolescence
키워드  
Sexually transmitted infections
키워드  
Contraceptive use
키워드  
Psychometric properties
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Education (School Psychology)
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aPadro,  Meagan  Paige.
■24510▼aDevelopment  of  a  Questionnaire  to  Survey  Adolescent  Experiences  with  and  Perceptions  of  Sexual  Health  Education
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a147  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Evarrs,  Sandra;Espelage,  Dorothy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2024.
■520    ▼aAdolescence  is  a  developmental  period  characterized  by  profound  social,  emotional,  and  cognitive  growth,  in  addition  to  self-discovery,  particularly  concerning  sexuality.  However,  misinformation  or  inadequate  education  can  lead  to  detrimental  decision-making,  impacting  both  physical  and  emotional  well-being.  Inadequate  sexual  education  contributes  to  risky  behaviors  such  as  unprotected  sex  or  incorrect  contraceptive  use,  heightening  the  risk  of  sexually  transmitted  infections  (STIs)  and  unintended  pregnancies.  To  address  these  challenges,  sexual  health  education  (SHE)  emerges  as  a  critical  preventive  measure.  Despite  significant  federal  funding,  the  United  States  still  grapples  with  poor  sexual  health  outcomes  among  adolescents  compared  to  other  industrialized  nations,  attributable  in  part  to  inconsistent  and  inequitable  SHE  programming.  Furthermore,  adolescents  are  seldom  consulted  in  the  development  of  SHE  programs,  highlighting  the  importance  of  understanding  their  perspectives  to  tailor  interventions  effectively.  Consequently,  this  study  aims  to  fill  this  gap  by  developing  and  piloting  the  Sexual  Health  Education  Experiences  and  Perceptions  Questionnaire,  a  novel  tool  designed  to  measure  adolescents'  retrospective  experiences  and  perceptions  of  SHE  in  North  Carolina  (NC)  public  high  schools.  By  developing  and  piloting  this  questionnaire,  findings  from  the  present  study  inform  further  development  of  the  questionnaire  and  provide  insights  to  the  sample's  experiences  and  perceptions  with  SHE  in  their  NC  public  high  school.  Using  a  cross-sectional,  retrospective  design,  the  presented  study  addressed  three  primary  aims:  (1)  develop  the  questionnaire  and  examine  its  psychometric  properties;  (2)  explore  questionnaire  responses  and  describe  the  extent  to  which  participants'  recalled  experiences  and  perceptions  aligned  with  standards  outlined  in  the  National  Sexuality  Education  Standards  (NSES);  and  (3)  explore  which  variables  have  the  greatest  impact  on  the  identified  outcome  (i.e.,  perceived  positive  impact).  Overall,  findings  indicate  that  greater  alignment  with  NSES  yielded  more  positive  perceptions  of  the  adolescents'  overall  high  school  SHE.  This  this  may  serve  as  additional  evidence  that  comprehensive  sexuality  education  is  associated  with  positive  outcomes.  Importantly,  the  outcomes  measured  in  this  study  are  ones  that  have  been  identified  by  adolescents  themselves  as  most  important  to  them  (i.e.,  aligned  with  the  literature  on  adolescent  perceptions).  The  Sexual  Health  Education  Experiences  and  Perceptions  Questionnaire  should  be  further  refined  to  continue  to  elucidate  these  important  relationships.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aSexuality
■650  4▼aEducation
■650  4▼aAdult  education
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■653    ▼aSexual  health  education
■653    ▼aAdolescence
■653    ▼aSexually  transmitted  infections
■653    ▼aContraceptive  use
■653    ▼aPsychometric  properties
■690    ▼a0211
■690    ▼a0515
■690    ▼a0516
■690    ▼a0745
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bEducation  (School  Psychology).
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160476▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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