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Reasonable Accommodation, Rehabilitation, and Institutionalization: Theorizing Disabled Citizenship
Reasonable Accommodation, Rehabilitation, and Institutionalization: Theorizing Disabled Ci...
Reasonable Accommodation, Rehabilitation, and Institutionalization: Theorizing Disabled Citizenship

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152654
ISBN  
9798384010685
DDC  
301
저자명  
Borus, Matthew Gabriel.
서명/저자  
Reasonable Accommodation, Rehabilitation, and Institutionalization: Theorizing Disabled Citizenship
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Chicago, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
254 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Clemens, Elisabeth S.;Sites, William.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Chicago, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Disability, as a social construct, is embedded in a wide range of social systems. Beginning from the premise that different laws and institutions define disability in divergent, often contradictory ways, this dissertation asks how individuals and organizations in the Chicago metropolitan area experience, navigate, and contest the meanings of disability and the policies through which these meanings are institutionalized. I refer to the nexus of social and political structures through which disability is defined as disabled citizenship, drawing on T. H. Marshall's conceptualization of citizenship as a matter of social belonging and as built on interconnected categories of rights. I argue that contemporary disabled citizenship is the product of a process of policy sedimentation, whereby policies crafted in different eras, reflecting different approaches to disability, sit unevenly on top of one another. This contributes to an unstable and inherently contradictory construct that is bound up with tensions between disabled people's civil, political, and social rights.The empirical chapters of the dissertation are structured around a comparative case study of four manifestations of disabled citizenship: 1) labor market participation with rights protections through the ADA; 2) income support through Social Security Disability Insurance and Supplemental Security Income; 3) institutionalization in putatively therapeutic settings such as nursing homes; and 4) activism by disabled people seeking to expand and transform the boundaries of citizenship. Many of my informants have experienced more than one of these policy regimes, creating tensions between conflicting policy logics. The fourth area of focus is clearly distinct from the other three, and its inclusion reflects my argument that disabled citizenship is fundamentally contested.I argue that disabled people, facing the uneven terrain created by policy sedimentation, engage in a process of policy navigation from below, which I define as their active labor to secure accommodations, benefits, or services while also addressing their material needs. For disabled workers, this can mean requesting disability accommodations, maintaining relationships with bosses and supervisors, and ensuring that one can maintain health insurance and, in some cases, eligibility for other benefits. In the case of SSI and SSDI beneficiaries, the process involves interpreting and understanding program rules, navigating conflicting policy logics, and at times performing paid work where possible. For residents of Medicaid-funded nursing homes, it can mean keeping one's head down and maintaining friendly relations with overworked staff, pursuing the complex process of transitioning out of a facility, and advocating for better treatment. For disabled activists, policy navigation involves maintaining the external presentation of a campaign as a sympathetic appeal to nondisabled decision-makers who may view them through an ableist lens, while also sustaining internal commitment and creating space for defiant expression. While each chapter focuses on one policy arena, navigational work often takes place often across policy systems, reflecting the fragmented character of disabled citizenship. By illuminating these processes of policy navigation from below, I shed light on overlooked forms of labor that disabled people must perform in order to engage with systems of work, social provision, care, and political action.
일반주제명  
Sociology
일반주제명  
Social work
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
Disability studies
키워드  
Citizenship
키워드  
Disability
키워드  
Nursing homes
키워드  
Social movements
키워드  
Social welfare
키워드  
Workplace accommodations
기타저자  
The University of Chicago Social Work Policy and Practice and Sociology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31487303
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aBorus,  Matthew  Gabriel.▼0(orcid)0009-0006-8382-265X
■24510▼aReasonable  Accommodation,  Rehabilitation,  and  Institutionalization:  Theorizing  Disabled  Citizenship
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Chicago▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a254  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Clemens,  Elisabeth  S.;Sites,  William.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Chicago,  2024.
■520    ▼aDisability,  as  a  social  construct,  is  embedded  in  a  wide  range  of  social  systems.  Beginning  from  the  premise  that  different  laws  and  institutions  define  disability  in  divergent,  often  contradictory  ways,  this  dissertation  asks  how  individuals  and  organizations  in  the  Chicago  metropolitan  area  experience,  navigate,  and  contest  the  meanings  of  disability  and  the  policies  through  which  these  meanings  are  institutionalized.  I  refer  to  the  nexus  of  social  and  political  structures  through  which  disability  is  defined  as  disabled  citizenship,  drawing  on  T.  H.  Marshall's  conceptualization  of  citizenship  as  a  matter  of  social  belonging  and  as  built  on  interconnected  categories  of  rights.  I  argue  that  contemporary  disabled  citizenship  is  the  product  of  a  process  of  policy  sedimentation,  whereby  policies  crafted  in  different  eras,  reflecting  different  approaches  to  disability,  sit  unevenly  on  top  of  one  another.  This  contributes  to  an  unstable  and  inherently  contradictory  construct  that  is  bound  up  with  tensions  between  disabled  people's  civil,  political,  and  social  rights.The  empirical  chapters  of  the  dissertation  are  structured  around  a  comparative  case  study  of  four  manifestations  of  disabled  citizenship:  1)  labor  market  participation  with  rights  protections  through  the  ADA;  2)  income  support  through  Social  Security  Disability  Insurance  and  Supplemental  Security  Income;  3)  institutionalization  in  putatively  therapeutic  settings  such  as  nursing  homes;  and  4)  activism  by  disabled  people  seeking  to  expand  and  transform  the  boundaries  of  citizenship.  Many  of  my  informants  have  experienced  more  than  one  of  these  policy  regimes,  creating  tensions  between  conflicting  policy  logics.  The  fourth  area  of  focus  is  clearly  distinct  from  the  other  three,  and  its  inclusion  reflects  my  argument  that  disabled  citizenship  is  fundamentally  contested.I  argue  that  disabled  people,  facing  the  uneven  terrain  created  by  policy  sedimentation,  engage  in  a  process  of  policy  navigation  from  below,  which  I  define  as  their  active  labor  to  secure  accommodations,  benefits,  or  services  while  also  addressing  their  material  needs.  For  disabled  workers,  this  can  mean  requesting  disability  accommodations,  maintaining  relationships  with  bosses  and  supervisors,  and  ensuring  that  one  can  maintain  health  insurance  and,  in  some  cases,  eligibility  for  other  benefits.  In  the  case  of  SSI  and  SSDI  beneficiaries,  the  process  involves  interpreting  and  understanding  program  rules,  navigating  conflicting  policy  logics,  and  at  times  performing  paid  work  where  possible.  For  residents  of  Medicaid-funded  nursing  homes,  it  can  mean  keeping  one's  head  down  and  maintaining  friendly  relations  with  overworked  staff,  pursuing  the  complex  process  of  transitioning  out  of  a  facility,  and  advocating  for  better  treatment.  For  disabled  activists,  policy  navigation  involves  maintaining  the  external  presentation  of  a  campaign  as  a  sympathetic  appeal  to  nondisabled  decision-makers  who  may  view  them  through  an  ableist  lens,  while  also  sustaining  internal  commitment  and  creating  space  for  defiant  expression.  While  each  chapter  focuses  on  one  policy  arena,  navigational  work  often  takes  place  often  across  policy  systems,  reflecting  the  fragmented  character  of  disabled  citizenship.  By  illuminating  these  processes  of  policy  navigation  from  below,  I  shed  light  on  overlooked  forms  of  labor  that  disabled  people  must  perform  in  order  to  engage  with  systems  of  work,  social  provision,  care,  and  political  action.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0330.
■650  4▼aSociology
■650  4▼aSocial  work
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aDisability  studies
■653    ▼aCitizenship
■653    ▼aDisability
■653    ▼aNursing  homes
■653    ▼aSocial  movements
■653    ▼aSocial  welfare
■653    ▼aWorkplace  accommodations
■690    ▼a0626
■690    ▼a0452
■690    ▼a0201
■690    ▼a0615
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Chicago▼bSocial  Work,  Policy,  and  Practice  and  Sociology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02A.
■790    ▼a0330
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163329▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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