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Computational Methods for Advancing a Decarbonized, Equitable, and Resilient Energy Transition
Computational Methods for Advancing a Decarbonized, Equitable, and Resilient Energy Transi...
Computational Methods for Advancing a Decarbonized, Equitable, and Resilient Energy Transition

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153058
ISBN  
9798346380504
DDC  
621
저자명  
Balogun, Emmanuel O.
서명/저자  
Computational Methods for Advancing a Decarbonized, Equitable, and Resilient Energy Transition
발행사항  
[Sl] : Stanford University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
159 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Majumdar, Arunava.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The electricity grid is an engineering marvel-one of humanity's greatest technological feats of the 20th century. In the race to combat climate change, the electricity grid is experiencing a renaissance, driven by rapid changes within the transportation, industrial, and electricity sectors, etc. that seek to reduce their carbon footprint. Historically, electricity has flowed in one direction-from power plants to customers. However, the proliferation of distributed energy resources is changing this; today electricity in the grid can flow in many directions-a great departure from its historical context. This lends a profound opportunity to harness our clean, natural, and intermittent endowments (solar, wind, etc.) to keep the lights on while the climate is changing, and this is no trivial feat.This dissertation traverses the landscape of the energy transition using computational methods as a vehicle, with emphasis on the electricity grid and the energy transition. This body of work lies at the confluence of the climate, grid, and transportation, and is composed of three connected thrusts. The first thrust proposes computationally efficient generative models for stochastic weather generation, which is integral during the operational planning of the electricity grid. The second thrust elucidates the importance of high fidelity models and an integrated system for operational planning within the context of electric vehicle infrastructure support. In this thrust, we first propose a generative machine learning model for capturing stochastic loads. Then, we develop a multifidelity and multi-timescale platform for designing and integrating new technologies, such as electric vehicle supply equipment into the grid, with economic and grid-feasibility considerations. With the detailed design, we show that the battery model fidelity has enormous economic ramifications during operational planning. In the third thrust, this dissertation assesses the role of markets for an equitable grid. We develop new methods grounded in optimization theory to propose a new approach to designing power systems equitably. In this thrust, we discuss an equitable dynamic pricing scheme that can significantly improve the operation of the distribution grid, outperforming the current pricing method. Furthermore, we qualify equity through the lens of energy affordability and propose methods for allocating or upgrading non-wires distribution grid assets, such as solar systems, batteries, and transformers while seeking to achieve equity. Finally, we discuss some policy interventions that can lead to the desired load flexibility needed for customers to achieve equity within a distribution grid.This dissertation encompasses computational methods based on three foundational levers- climate, power systems, and markets-that we believe society should rethink and reinvent to ensure a just and climate-resilient future energy system. We hope that this work can provide an inflection or starting point for researchers, engineers, startups, utilities, electricity market makers, and anyone within the energy landscape to attain a carbon-free, climate-resilient, and just electricity grid.
일반주제명  
Energy
일반주제명  
Marginal pricing
일반주제명  
Finance
기타저자  
Stanford University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798346380504
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanforddt985yg9346
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a621
■1001  ▼aBalogun,  Emmanuel  O.
■24510▼aComputational  Methods  for  Advancing  a  Decarbonized,  Equitable,  and  Resilient  Energy  Transition
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a159  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Majumdar,  Arunava.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  electricity  grid  is  an  engineering  marvel-one  of  humanity's  greatest  technological  feats  of  the  20th  century.  In  the  race  to  combat  climate  change,  the  electricity  grid  is  experiencing  a  renaissance,  driven  by  rapid  changes  within  the  transportation,  industrial,  and  electricity  sectors,  etc.  that  seek  to  reduce  their  carbon  footprint.  Historically,  electricity  has  flowed  in  one  direction-from  power  plants  to  customers.  However,  the  proliferation  of  distributed  energy  resources  is  changing  this;  today  electricity  in  the  grid  can  flow  in  many  directions-a  great  departure  from  its  historical  context.  This  lends  a  profound  opportunity  to  harness  our  clean,  natural,  and  intermittent  endowments  (solar,  wind,  etc.)  to  keep  the  lights  on  while  the  climate  is  changing,  and  this  is  no  trivial  feat.This  dissertation  traverses  the  landscape  of  the  energy  transition  using  computational  methods  as  a  vehicle,  with  emphasis  on  the  electricity  grid  and  the  energy  transition.  This  body  of  work  lies  at  the  confluence  of  the  climate,  grid,  and  transportation,  and  is  composed  of  three  connected  thrusts.  The  first  thrust  proposes  computationally  efficient  generative  models  for  stochastic  weather  generation,  which  is  integral  during  the  operational  planning  of  the  electricity  grid.  The  second  thrust  elucidates  the  importance  of  high  fidelity  models  and  an  integrated  system  for  operational  planning  within  the  context  of  electric  vehicle  infrastructure  support.  In  this  thrust,  we  first  propose  a  generative  machine  learning  model  for  capturing  stochastic  loads.  Then,  we  develop  a  multifidelity  and  multi-timescale  platform  for  designing  and  integrating  new  technologies,  such  as  electric  vehicle  supply  equipment  into  the  grid,  with  economic  and  grid-feasibility  considerations.  With  the  detailed  design,  we  show  that  the  battery  model  fidelity  has  enormous  economic  ramifications  during  operational  planning.  In  the  third  thrust,  this  dissertation  assesses  the  role  of  markets  for  an  equitable  grid.  We  develop  new  methods  grounded  in  optimization  theory  to  propose  a  new  approach  to  designing  power  systems  equitably.  In  this  thrust,  we  discuss  an  equitable  dynamic  pricing  scheme  that  can  significantly  improve  the  operation  of  the  distribution  grid,  outperforming  the  current  pricing  method.  Furthermore,  we  qualify  equity  through  the  lens  of  energy  affordability  and  propose  methods  for  allocating  or  upgrading  non-wires  distribution  grid  assets,  such  as  solar  systems,  batteries,  and  transformers  while  seeking  to  achieve  equity.  Finally,  we  discuss  some  policy  interventions  that  can  lead  to  the  desired  load  flexibility  needed  for  customers  to  achieve  equity  within  a  distribution  grid.This  dissertation  encompasses  computational  methods  based  on  three  foundational  levers-  climate,  power  systems,  and  markets-that  we  believe  society  should  rethink  and  reinvent  to  ensure  a  just  and  climate-resilient  future  energy  system.  We  hope  that  this  work  can  provide  an  inflection  or  starting  point  for  researchers,  engineers,  startups,  utilities,  electricity  market  makers,  and  anyone  within  the  energy  landscape  to  attain  a  carbon-free,  climate-resilient,  and  just  electricity  grid.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aEnergy
■650  4▼aMarginal  pricing
■650  4▼aFinance
■690    ▼a0791
■690    ▼a0508
■690    ▼a0454
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05A.
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164883▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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